八年级下unit3第三课时

八年级英语下 Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. 第三课时 Section B (1a-2e)主备：崔秀芊 备课时间：2017.2.28学习准备：新词自测：读写单词或短语并熟记，看谁记得快修理，修补 赠送 相像 建立，设立 想象，设想 困难 影响，有作用 仁慈 理解，领会 变化，改变 学习目标：1、掌握repair，imagine，disabled等重点单词的用法。（重点） 2、掌握take after，fix up，give away等短语的用法。（重点） 3、培养学生爱护动物的品质。学习提示：单词、词组1、take after意为 ，最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用得最多，也可用在性格脾气这些内在的特质上，相当于be similar to。look like意为 ，只指外表。be like意为 ，指“品德，品质，性格”等。如，玛丽的确长得像她的妈妈。Mary really her mother. 那个人看起来像我们的校长。The man our headmaster. 他是一个什么样的人？What ？2、修理 ，与repair，mend同义。当代词作宾语时，必须放在中间。3、give away意为 ：后可接名词或代词作宾语，代词要放在give和away中间。赠送某人某物为give away sth to sb4、make a difference to表示“对.产生影响或者作用”，尤其是好的方面。make a big/a lot of difference意为“有重大影响”，make no difference意为“没有影响”。如，这将造成很大的影响。It will .5、imagine意为 ，是及物动词。用法有（1）后接名词或代词，如，你可以想象那里的情况。You can there.（2）imagine doing sth，如，我无法想象怎样一路走到北京去。I cant all the way to Beijing.（3）imagine that/what从句，如，我猜你是对的。I youre right.6、对感到兴奋 ，后既可接sth，也可接doing sth学习小结：句型、语法make it+adj. (for sb) +to do sth.（对于某人来说）使得做某事是的，it为形式宾语，不定式为真正的宾语，形容词为宾语补足语。如，我要让人们更容易地使用电脑。I will use computers.夯实基础：单项选择（ ）1、Lin Tao after his father very much in any way.A、 looks B、 runs C、is D、takes（ ）2、My glasses were broken last night. Now I have to .A、fix them up B、fix up it C、fixed them up D、fixed up it（ ）3、Can you imagine such a boring man?A、living with B、yourself living with C、live with D、to live with（ ）4、Last year an organization was set up to help the people.A、able B、unable C、disable D、disabled（ ）5、- Are you similar your mother? - No, I take my father.A、after; after B、to; to C、to; after D、after; to能力提升：用所给词的适当形式填空：at once, clean up, because of, run out of, give away, take after, helpout, fix up, put up, set up1. The match has been put off until tomorrow the bad weather.2. Mr. Smith asked me to come to his office .3. Joe his mother and they both have big eyes.4. Someone is a poster. Go and see whats on it.5. The madam all her money to the poor.拓展延伸：根据汉语意思完成句子1、他捐了很多钱来修路。He plenty of money to build the road.2、今天，我有许多事情要做。I have many today.3、你使我去参观香港成为可能。You for me to visit Hong Kong.4、你女儿在性格上一点都不像你。