高中英语 Unit 4 Body language Section Ⅰ自我小测（2）新人教版必修4.doc

unit 4 body language section .根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1his opinion cant _(代表)that of all the students.2all the soldiers decided to _(保卫)their country.3he is _(可能的)to win the match.4can you think of an _(方法)to solving the problem?5in _(总的来说)，mr.wang is an honest man.单句改错1what does the mark represent for?_2we are possible to finish the work ahead of time._3when he approached at me，he asked me for help._4in generally，our school is a rather good school._5when the enemy came to their country，they did their best to protect it._.单项填空1if you are _ about brazil，you may read this book.astrangebupsetccurious dinterested2it is very _ that she will ring me tonight.alikely bpossiblycprobably dperhaps3_，a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge.aas general bin generalcon general dat general4i dont like this kind of music._.its too noisy.anor do i bneither am icnor i do dneither i am5why didnt you come to my birthday?_ i had something important to do.asince bforcas dbecause 6they spent the _ time of last year abroad.amajor bmajoritycmajorty dmajorities 7the best _ to language learning is the study of the spoken language.away bmethodcstyle dapproach.翻译句子 1我们的足球队可能要获胜。(likely)_2我将代表我们学校去参加这次会议。(represent)_3总的来说，这个女孩是个很好的学生。 _4随着冬季的来临，天气变得越来越冷了。(approach)_5政府减少了国防开支。(defence)_.阅读理解athere is one language that is used in every country in the world.the people who use it are young and old，short and tall，thin and fat.it is everybodys second language.it is easy to understand，although you cant hear it.it is sign language.when you wave to a friend who is across the street，you are using sign language.when you smile at someone，you are saying，“i want to be friendly”，but you are not using speech.you are using sign language.when you raise your hand in class，you are saying，“please ask me.i think i know the correct answer.”babies who cant talk can point at things.they are using sign language.a policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands.he is using sign language.many years ago，a french priest，charles michel de epee，became interested in education for deaf people.he invented a finger alphabet(字母表)it is still in use.people can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands，and deaf people can read and understand them.soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries.the only university for the deaf is gallaudet college in washington，d.c.today，in the united states，there are special tv news programs for deaf people.the newsreader tells the news in sign language.at the same time，the words appear on the tv screen.the actors in the theatre of deaf dont spell every word.sometimes they use hand signs.when they put two hands together，it means sandwich.they can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house.one finger in front of an actors mouth can mean quiet.you can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed.and when you go swimming with your friends，you can have conversations under water.how many hand signs do you use every day?1which of the following about sign language is true?ait is a special language used in a few countries in the world.bit is a way to express ones ideas without words.cit is only used by the deaf.dit can be heard.2if you want to express the idea that “i am very friendly” to someone，you will _.araise your handbput one hand onto the othercsmile to the persondmake a roof with your hands3which of the following is true according to the passage?ahand signs instead of finger signs are used everyday.bthere are schools，colleges and universities for the deaf in the usa.cthe french priest charles invented sign language.deven babies are using sign language.4the passage is mainly about _.aan introduction to sign languagebthe importance of sign languageca famous priest in francedhow to use sign languagebgestures are the “silent language” of every culture.we point fingers or move another part of the body to show what we want to say something.it is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.in the united states，people greet each other with a handshake in formal introduction.the handshake must be firm.if the handshake is weak，it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder.some people，usually women，greet with a hug.space is important to americans.when two people talk to each other，they usually stand two and half feet(69 centimeters)away and at an angle(角)，so they are not facing each other directly.americans will get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.they will move back to have their space.if americans touch another person by accident，they say，“pardon me.” or “excuse me.”americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking.if you dont do so，it means you are bored，hiding something，or not interested.but when you stare at someone，it is impolite.learning a cultures body language is sometimes very difficult.if you dont know what to do，the safest thing to do is to smile.5from the first paragraph we can know that_.agestures dont mean anything in a talkbgestures can help us to express our meaningcwe can learn a language well without its body languagedonly american people can use gestures6if you stay in the united states，you should _.ashake your friends hands all the timebshake your friends hands with your eyes looking upcgreet your friend in a polite waydgreet a girl friend by putting hands on her shoulders7in the united states，people often _.ashow their friendship by touching each otherbshow their friendship by glancing at each othercsay “pardon me.” to each other in a talkdget nervous when you stand too close to them参考答案.答案：represent2答案：defend3答案：likely4答案：approach5答案：general.1答案：representstand或去掉for2答案：possiblelikely 3答案：去掉at 4答案：generallygeneral 5答案：protectdefend.1解析：词组be curious about的含义是“对感到好奇”。strange的含义是“奇怪的，陌生的”；upset是“难过的”；interested不和about连用。 答案：c2解析：it is likely/possible that.的含义是“是可能的”。possibly，probably和perhaps都是副词，不能置于is后作表语。答案：a3解析：词组in general的含义是“总的来说；通常”。答案：b4解析：由第一句是否定句、助动词为do可知，回答应用nor/neither do i的形式，表示“我也不喜欢”。答案：a5解析：回答why的提问，应用because。答案：d6解析：major在