（江苏版）2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第三周 星期日 仿真模拟卷（三）.doc

仿真模拟卷（三）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.usually the player of the year title is given to a big name from the best team.but this time there is a(n) .a.break b.improvementc.exception d.tradition2.it took me eight years to build up my business，and it almost killed me.well，you know what they say. .a.there is no smoke without fireb.no pain，no gainc.all roads lead to romed.practice makes perfect3.what surprised us most is that he doesnt know the differences between the two books lie.a.that b.whatc.which d.where4.youd better make the plants shorter， they will interrupt the views from the house.a.but b.andc.so d.or5.what you said doesnt what the police have told us，so we have to find more evidence.a.agree with b.make upc.contribute to d.show off6.there are still many problems to be solved we are ready for a long stay on the moon.a.before b.oncec.after d.until7.i didnt apologize to him for being unable to inform him of the change in the plan.but you ought .a.to b.to havec.to do d.to be8.during its course of development，the theoretical base of tcm covered more ground and its remedies for various diseases expanded， unique characteristics.a.to display b.displayingc.having displayed d.displayed9.never in all my life that one day i would leave my place of birth and travel around the world.a.do i think b.i thinkc.did i think d.i thought10.inner sunshine warms the heart of not only the owner，but all come in contact with it.a.that b.which c.what d.whom11.hes not very .you cant always depend on him to do what he promises to.a.dependent b.independentc.reliable d.flexible12.her own story and this book is expected to come out next week.a.had been written b.has been writtenc.had written d.has written13.it was in new zealand elizabeth first met mr smith.a.that b.how c.which d.when14.there will be a new film tonight.yes.but for tomorrows test，i to see it with you.a.will go b.will have gonec.would go d.would have gone15.please call me at 6 oclock tomorrow morning.im kind of forgetful.dont worry about that.youll be surely .a.informed b.toldc.reminded d.warned第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。walt disney created a special word for persistence and determination.he referred to it as “sticktoitivity”.the majority of people are so 16 of failure.they dont know the japanese have a wonderful way of looking at 17 .their saying “fall seven times；stand up eight” is a(n) 18 explanation to sticktoitivity!a good friend of mine has a business that he has 19 on for over five years.he knows that his 20 has the potential that can increase sales ten times. 21 ，to do so，he has to probably break the rules that make him 22 where he is today.he 23 gives up his dream，and he is an example of sticktoitivity!basketball star michael jordan 24 sticktoitivity in one of his shoe advertisements：“ive missed more than nine thousand shots in my whole 25 .ive lost almost three hundred games.twentysix times ive been trusted to take the game winning shot but 26 .ive failed over and over and over again in my life，and that is why i 27 .”we know some other examples of 28 people about “sticktoitivity”.for example，steven spielberg 29 high school in the first year.he was persuaded to come back and 30 in a learning disabled class.he lasted a month and gave up his school 31 because everyone thought he wasnt able to learn.who could tell that he would become a most famous director in the us at that time?have you ever defined “success” or “failure” on your own terms？i 32 recommend doing so.it certainly helps create a sense of understanding in your life.sometimes success is learning how to fail.sometimes success is overcoming the obstacles that 33 failure.remember，the only failure is not learning 34 from the failure.so its 35 for you to stand up for the eighth time!16.a.fond b.afraidc.careful d.sick17.a.strength b.misfortunec.determination d.failure18.a.valuable b.perfectc.ambiguous d.absolute19.a.depended b.studiedc.worked d.focused20.a.regulation b.businessc.ability d.effort21.a.though b.howeverc.so d.otherwise22.a.reach b.leavec.stay d.like23.a.never b.seldom c.only d.finally24.a.declared b.mentionedc.appointed d.described25.a.life b.gamec.career d.team26.a.missed b.quitc.refused d.fell27.a.succeeded b.regrettedc.failed d.retired28.a.common b.luckyc.clumsy d.famous29.a.missed out b.left outc.dropped out of d.kept away from30.a.stressed b.placedc.brought d.moved31.a.forever b.oncec.suddenly d.accidentally32.a.originally b.partlyc.highly d.doubtfully33.a.call for b.lead toc.deal with d.move along34.a.experience b.imaginationc.assistance d.information35.a.encouraging b.hardc.amazing d.important第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。asummer school programsreading/language arts and math programshyde park day school summer program offers an intensive multisensory(多感官) reading and math program to students with learning disabilities，in 2nd through 8th grade.students can enroll in either or both programs.the program aims to：improve understanding of sound/letter relationships and phonemic rules；improve reading and listening comprehension；review and strengthen gradeappropriate math concepts，operations，and word problems.mathjune 20july 29,20178：15 am9：20 amcost：1,300(no class july 4th)reading/language artsjune 20july 29,20179：20 am12：30 pmcost：2,800(no class july 4th)parents are strongly encouraged to apply by march 28th.students participating in the northfield campus summer math program may join tick tock child care，a licensed facility for children through aged 12 with flexible hours for afternoon activities.transportation from hpds to the facility can be privately arranged through tick tock child care.students must register separately for this program.students participating in the chicago campus summer reading/language arts program may be interested in enrolling in afternoon activities at the laboratory schools summer lab 2017.summer lab will provide shuttle service from hpds to lab at the conclusion of morning classes at hyde park day school.students may bring their lunch or purchase it at the lab cafeteria.students must register separately for the laboratory schools camp or courses.36.according to the above information，we know .a.summer school programs are intended for the disabled studentsb.one student can participate in two summer school programsc.students can improve written language skills through programsd.students have classes each day from june 20 to july 2937.what is true of the two afternoon activities?a.both of them are free of charge.b.they are held in the same area.c.students are asked to register by themselves.d.transportation service is arranged for the students.bwikipedia is a freeaccess，free content internet encyclopedia(百科全书)，supported and hosted by the nonprofit wikipedia foundation.wikipedia is ranked among the ten most popular websites and is considered the internets largest and most popular general reference book.now，wikipedia is becoming wookieepedia as scientists hope the informative website will help us reach out to intelligent life forms.so aliens can learn about the human race.astronomers would like to beam(播送) the entire contents of wikipedia into space in the hope of contacting aliens.they want to send messages to hundreds of star systems and planets 20 light years away using radio telescopes.the search for extraterrestrial intelligence institute，in california，wants to use powerful radio telescopes to try to reach chewbacca and his mates in a galaxy(银河系) far away.the plans will be discussed by astronomers at the weekend as some scientists fear the reply from et might not turn out to be friendly.institute scientist david black said，“one question is if there are dangerous creatures we might be drawing their attention to ourselves.another is if we go ahead，what message should be sent？there could be many civilizations out there，but if they are all listening and no one is broadcasting or responding，then nothing will happen.”professor stephen hawking，who has warned that intelligent aliens probably exist and we should keep a safe distance from them，is among those.“if aliens visit us，the outcome would be much as when columbus landed in america which didnt turn out well for the native americans，” he said.signals from earths radio and tv broadcasts have been heading out in space for some 60 years reaching around 5,000 stars.38.what does the underlined word “those” in the fourth paragraph refer to?a.aliens from spaceb.astronomers sending signalsc.scientists for the plansd.scientists against the plans39.what has prof.stephen hawking warned?a.intelligent aliens would probably land in america.b.the plans will be in vain and nothing will happen.c.none of the civilizations would reply.d.aliens would bring disasters to the human race.40.which can be the best title?a.wikipedia，the most popular websiteb.wikipedia to be beamed into spacec.wikipedia，aliens best friendd.wikipedia to result in a disastercfor centuries，elephants have played a big role in the worlds economies，culture and religion.they have done everything from entertaining us in circuses，to being tamed and used in wars，to being regarded as gods in some civilizations.the african elephant used to be found all over africa and the asian elephant traveled from syria to china to indonesia.nowadays，elephants are found in small groups south of the sahara and scarcely in southeast asia，sri lanka and india.in the early twentieth century，there were close to ten million elephants，and now the number of these gentle mammals is as low as 252,000 and expected to drop down to 160,000 by 2025.between 2007 and 2014，the elephant population fell by at least 30%，or 144,000 elephants.as researchers traveled over the african plains，they only spotted one herd(群) of 36 elephants in an area which was the size of mexico.there are a great many reasons why the elephant populations have been on the decrease，one of which is the loss of their habitat(栖息地).humans are competing with elephants for living space，and as more and more humans clear the land that is being used by elephants，elephants have less space.elephant poaching(偷猎) has posed a major threat to the existence of this species，and they are killed only for their valuable ivory tusks(象牙).although trade in tusks is illegal，it is still a common practice in many places.often，all the local people living among elephants would be farmers，and found that they could make more money by selling the tusks of one elephant，than they would be able to make farming and doing manual(体力的) labor for twelve years.some places have put in extra effort to protect their wildlife from poachers.for example，botswana uses its botswana defense force which is made up of around 700 speciallytrained soldiers that are stationed in 40 different areas.every little bit helps.so if you are also feeling worried about the present situations elephants are in，there are ways to help.to find out how you can help elephant conservation，adopt an elephant，or donate，click here.41.what do the figures in paragraph 2 show about elephants?a.it isnt fit for them to live in asia.b.they gain more researchers attention.c.their number decreases sharply.d.they have become gentler than before.42.what mainly leads to the crisis situation that elephants have?a.the limited space.b.the threat of hunting.c.the spread of disease.d.the ignorance of the locals.43.what may make it hardest to prevent elephant poaching?a.the ivory tusks high profit.b.the law systems faultiness.c.lack of protection awareness.d.inadequate financial investment.44.what is the purpose of this text?a.to teach readers how to protect elephants.b.to explain why we should protect elephants.c.to encourage readers to help protect elephants.d.to introduce present living conditions of elephants.dall her friends were going to the baby shower，but my daughter，kathy，wouldnt attend because she had a softball practice.recently，there always seemed to be some reason why kathy couldnt attend a baby shower.in my heart，i knew that something must be wrong.then i learned the sad truth.she and her husband，kevin，desperately wanted to start a family.they had seen many doctors and undergone numerous tests，but were having no luck.with each new procedure，their hopes would build，only to end again in sad disappointment.next they traveled to a clinic in vancouver，british columbia，for vitro fertilization(体外受精).after three failed attempts，kathy and kevin became despondent and were ready to give up.and then，out of nowhere，a dim light of hope began to shine.when kathy and kevin returned from vancouver，disappointed and heartbroken，kathys closest friend carlene made a decision.she offered herself as a gestational surrogate mother(妊娠代孕妈妈).meanwhile，carlene knew she couldnt make this decision on her own.her husband，ward，began to struggle with what might happen.he felt for kathy and kevin，but he also cared very much for his wife.he had concerns about the drugs she would have to take.he feared for her health and emotional wellbeing after the birth.he decided to ask his wife to say no.he was on his way to phone her with his decision when he suddenly stopped dead in his tracks.in that moment，he realized he might be preventing the only chance kathy and kevin would ever have of having a baby of their own.ward then told carlene，“go ahead, ill be with you all the way.”finally，ward and carlene accompanied kathy and kevin to a fertility center in san francisco.at the clinic，both carlene and kathy went through the same procedure.the couples returned home hopeful and began the wait to see if either carlene or kathy was pregnant(怀孕的).the tension built as the day passed.and then the news came success！carlene was carrying a single baby and kathy，twins.suddenly the news was out，and in our small town this big news spread like wildfire.unfortunately，fourteen weeks later，kathy lost her twins.as the gossips(闲言碎语) make it rounds，i realized what a strong，special person carlene was.and there was much support from the community.as the months passed，the entire community began pulling for the two couples.one lady asked me when the baby was due，adding，“this may be kathy and kevins baby，but it is also the whole communitys baby！”the baby was due and kevin was so excited，he was walking on clouds.finally carlene gave birth to a healthy baby boy.kathy was so moved；she burst into tears of gratitude.carlene returned home to her family the following day to recover，and kathy and kevin took their little boy home a couple of days later.tears of joy were shed everywhere as the news spread.a baby shower that was planned for a few close friends grew to a hundred！the whole community gave a special gift of appreciation to carlene and ward：a weekend at a tourist attraction.what a story kevin and kathy have to tell their son when he is old enough to understand.they named him matthew edward，edward after ward whose change of heart made such a difference in the gift of life one friend gave another.45.why didnt kathy and kevin attend the baby shower?a.they were busy with the softball practice.b.they had no luck in having a baby.c.the relationship between them was very poor.d.they tried their fortune in lots of games.46.what does the underlined word “despondent” mean in paragraph 2?a.disappointed. b.vacant.c.unbelievable. d.promising.47.what can we learn from wards underlined statement in paragraph 4?a.he deeply loves his wife all the time.b.he will keep a secret about the whole procedure.c.hell stand by his wife whatever happens.d.hell remain silent about his wifes being gestational surrogate mother.48.why does the writer think carlene special and strong?a.she could ignore all gossips.b.she was pregnant for the community.c.she gave up a baby boy for her friend.d.she thought little of support from the community.49.what can we infer from the last two paragraphs?a.kevin managed to give birth to a baby for carlene so that an enlarged baby shower was held.b.the two couples went to a tourist attraction with the newlyborn baby，where the love story touched everyone.c.a great story was spread throughout the community and the power of love helped kevin recover soon.d.fruitful process brought joy to the couples and the greatest pleasure of life came from love.50.whats the best title for the passage?a.a special babyb.a gestational surrogate motherc.a change of heartd.a scientific wonder第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。most people can remember a phone number for up to thirty seconds.when this short amount of time elapses，however，the numbers are erased from the memory.how did the information get there in the first place？information that makes its way to the shortterm memory(stm) does so via the sensory storage area.the brain has a filter which only allows stimuli that are of immediate interest to pass on to stm，also known as the working memory.there is much debate about the capacity and duration of the shortterm memory.the most accepted theory comes from george a.miller，a cognitive psychologist who suggested that humans can remember approximately seven chunks of information.a chunk is defined as a meaningful unit of information，such as a word