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单元检测卷(一)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where is jack going to pay a visit?aparis. blondon. csydney.2what does the woman think of the mans words?adoubtful. bsurprised. csatisfied.3at what time does the man want to watch the game?atomorrow morning.btomorrow night.con friday night.4where will mary go first?ato the library.bto the teachers office.cto the teaching building.5how much did the woman pay for her plane ticket?a$150. b$120. c$100.第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6how does dave feel about the interview?adisappointed. bnervous. csatisfied.7how many people were selected for this interview?a4. b16. c14.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8what does the woman think of the city?aexciting but noisy.bamazing but dirty.cold and awful.9what is the man doing now?achatting with a friend online.bconducting a questionnaire.cmaking a phone call.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10how many apartments have the speakers already looked at?atwo. bfour. cfive.11whats wrong with the apartment,according to the man?aits not super big.bits on the top floor.cits a corner apartment.12what will the speakers probably do next?atake the new apartment.blook at other apartments.cstay in their current apartment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13how long was the woman away from school?aone semester.bone year.cfour years.14why was the woman having a difficult time in school before?aher classes were very challenging.bshe didnt know what she wanted to study.cher parents wouldnt allow her to study education.15what did she learn during her time off?ahow to work with kids.bhow to teach science classes.chow to work with disabled adults.16who would the woman advise to take a break from school?aall students.bstudents who dislike studying.cstudents who want to find some motivation.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17what will be done on chinas tv channels?alimitation of the amount of satellite channels.blimitation of the entertainment programs.climitation of the sports programs.18when is the prime time of tv?afrom7:30 am to 10 am.bfrom 7:30 pm to 10 pm.cfrom 7:30 am to 10 pm.19what types of program are asked to increase?alegal and social programs.bcartoon movies and soap operas.cnews,documentaries and educational programs.20how should the channels value the program in the future according to the statement?aby audience viewing figures.bby the greater emphasis on social values.cby the evaluation of the audience.听力原文text 1w:where would you like to go on vacation,jack?london or paris?m:neither,id like to go to sydney.text 2m:sorry,im late.the traffic was so heavy that i was caught in the jam.w:dont always use the same excuse.m:i am really sorry.i promise ill come here on time next time.text 3w:ticket office.what can i do for you?m:i want to watch the football game on friday night.are the tickets available today?w:ok.let me see.the tickets for tonight have been sold out.they are available before 12:00 tomorrow.text 4m:would you mind going to the library with me,mary?w:id like to,but i must go to mr.whites office to hand in my homework first.m:ok.i will buy two bottles of water and then wait for you in front of our teaching building.text 5m:how much did your plane ticket to new york cost?w:the usual price is $ 150 but i got it for $ 120 because i joined the club of the airline company.m:thats great.w:well,there were also tickets sold at $ 100,but the flight took off too late.text 6w:hi,dave!are you here for another job interview?m:yes,im pretty hopeful this time.ive just finished my second interview with this company.w:that sounds great.i hope it works out for you.but isnt it expensive just getting here?m:no,in fact the company pays all my expenses.theyve put me up in a hotel downtown.w:how nice!how many people are they interviewing?m:well,they interviewed 16 the first time,and now 4 of us were chosen to come back for this interview.w:it sounds that you have a good chance to be selected then.m:i hope so.the manager told me he would call us on monday.w:good luck to you!text 7m:so how do you like our city?w:oh.its so exciting.but its noisy for me.m:well,what do you think of the sights?w:theyre amazing,especially the high buildings.and i love the mountains,too.i think the statue of liberty is beautiful.m:yes,it is.ok.now,whats your opinion of transport in the city?w:at the moment,were using taxies.they are not too bad.anyway,its very cheap.m:right.ok.can you tell me where you are staying?w:hold on.the address is in my bag.here,103 east 49th street,the hotel of the city.m:do you like it?w:oh,no.i think its awful.i prefer older hotels.m:fine.now can you write your name on the questionnaire please? heres the pen.w:ok.m:thanks.thats great.and when are you returning to england?w:im flying back on saturday.m:well,enjoy the rest of your stay.w:thanks.text 8w:i hate looking for a new apartment.m:i dont like it,either.but im hopeful about this next one.w:why?it will be the fifth one.do you think thats the charm?m:no,we dont need any magic.this one has a lot of great things about it.i know ill like it,but im hoping youll agree.w:go ahead,then.tell me why i should live there.m:well,for one,its a corner apartment.that means we dont share as many walls with neighbors.w:good.i dont need them telling me to turn down my music.m:its also on the top floor, so we dont have to listen to anyone walking above us.w:ok.youve almost convinced me.now,tell me whats wrong with it.m:well,the bad thing is that its not super big.w:you know i dont care about that.m:ok.great!w:is it expensive?m:no,its actually within our price range.w:well,you should have told me that first!im ready to stop the search now.text 9m:im so glad youre back in school this semester.w:thanks.i missed it here,but im really glad i took time off.m:are you?most people want to graduate in four years.w:i know.but i wasnt doing very well in my classes.i had no direction.i needed some real world experience.m:so,what did you do?w:i assisted a teacher who taught students with disabilities.it was very meaningful and inspiring.i had never worked with kids before,so i had to learn a lot.m:like what?w:well,i had to learn to give directions very clearly because i didnt want to confuse them.i also had to learn how to respond to kids who were behaving badly.overall,i became very patient.m:are you glad you took the year off?w:yeah.before,i was taking classes in biology because my parents wanted me to become a doctor.but now,i will take classes in education and child development because i know what i want.m:thats great.it sounds like your time away from school was very valuable.w:it was.you know,i wouldnt recommend taking time off to every student.but it helped me to find some motivation to come back to school and take it more seriously.text 10chinas television watchdog has cut down the amount of entertainment programs that satellite channels can broadcast.from the start of next year,each of the 34 satellite channels will be limited to two such programs each week.it was stated on tuesday by the state administration of radio,film and television.a channel can broadcast a maximum of 90 minutes of entertainment every day during the prime time hours of 7:30 pm to 10 pm.the watchdog will also control the total number of entertainment shows nationwide.during prime time every day,the 34 channels can show only nine entertainment programs in total.the statement said they wanted to increase the number of news programs,educational programs and documentaries.every channel has also been ordered to create a program that promotes traditional virtues and socialist core values.channels have been told not to value the program by audience viewing figures but by the greater emphasis on social values.答案1.c2.a3.c4.b5.b6.c7.a8.a9.b10.b11.a12.a13.b14.b15.a16.c 17b18.b19.c20.b第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。alinda evans was my best friendlike the sister i never had.we did everything together:piano lessons,movies,swimming,horseback riding.when i was 13,my family moved away.linda and i kept in touch through letters,and we saw each other on special timeslike my wedding(婚礼) and lindas.soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes,and we wrote less often.one day a card that i sent came back,stamped “address(地址) unknown” i had no idea about how to find linda.over the years,i missed linda very much.i wanted to share(分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren.and i needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.there was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like linda could fill.one day,i was reading a newspaper when i noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like linda and whose last name was wagmanlindas married name.“there must be thousands of wagmans.” i thought,but i still wrote to her.she called as soon as she got my letter.“mrs.tobin!”she said excitedly,“linda evans wagman is my mother.”minutes later i heard a voice that i knew very much,even after 40 years,laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives.now the empty place in my heart is filled.and theres one thing that linda and i know for sure:we wont lose each other again!21the writer went to piano lessons with linda evans _aat the age of 13bbefore she got marriedcafter they moved to new homesdbefore the writers family moved away答案d开始的时候作者与linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等,但后来在作者13岁的时候,作者一家搬走了,两人只能通过书信联系。比较四个选项,显然只能选d。22they didnt often write to each other because they _agot marriedbhad little time to do socdidnt like writing lettersdcould see each other on special time答案b根据文章第二段中的“soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes,and we wrote less often.”可知,她们之所以没经常写信,是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子,又要搬新家,也就是说,她们没有时间写信。23the writer was happy when she _aread the newspaperbheard lindas voice on the phonecmet a young woman who looked a lot like lindadwrote to the woman whose last name was wagman答案b真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友linda的声音的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测,那时还谈不上高兴。bmany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.they believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do.in large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.this communication is very important in childrens growing up,because friends can discuss something.these things are difficult to tell their family members.however,parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them.some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.have you ever thought of the following questions?who chooses your friends?do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?have you got a good friend your parents dont like?your_answer_are_welcome.24when teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents,they usually_astay alone at homebfight with their parentscdiscuss it with their friendsdgo to their brothers and sisters for help答案c由第二段最后两句可知。25the underlined sentence “your answers are welcome.” means “_”ayou are welcome to discuss the questions with usbweve got no idea,so your answers are welcomecyour answers are always rightdyou can give us all the right answers答案a由上文“你考虑过这些问题吗?”可推知,此处意为“欢迎你同我们一起讨论这些问题。”26part of the purpose of this passage is to_agive information for the parents to make their own judgment(判断)bgive advice to children who want to choose their friendschelp parents to find better friends for their childrendget some information from many readers答案d根据最后一段可知,本文是想以问题讨论的方式征求一下读者的想法。clisa pina never thought she would need the fire safety training she received during her apprenticeship (学徒期) as a union painter and dry waller.on friday morning,she was thanking god she had iton thursday night,while pina was babysitting her granddaughter,nephew and two nieces in her sisters apartment,she smelled smoke and realized the apartment building was on fire.when her 4-year-old granddaughter ilean garcia began saying,“were going to die,”she knew she had to act.pina,39,first sealed the door,and then told all four children to get on the floor.after calling 911,she told the children to start singing and promised them all treats as soon as they reached safety.“i said,ok,were going to lie down and were all going to play a game,”pina said.“we all started singing our abcs and 123s.i was just trying to make it fun.”pina patiently waited,and a few minutes later,riverside county sheriffs deputies (治安官的助手) arrived.pina,ilean,8-year-old gabriel parga,5-year-old aubreyana parga and 4-year-old meriyah parga were all trapped on the second floor as flames filled the first story.pina did the only thing she could.she opened the window and dropped the children,one-by-one,into the arms of the sheriffs deputies about 15 to 20 feet below.“i just needed to keep the kids calm so they wouldnt be afraid,”pina said.“i was deathly afraid inside,but i couldnt let them know that.”not long after dropping the children out of the window,firefighters arrived with a ladder and rescued her.ten people were treated at the scene for suffering smoke,but nobody was seriously injured.27the text is mainly about_aa big fire without serious injuryban urgent call 911ca brave babysitterda babysitter rescuing kids from a big fire答案d主旨大意题。本篇文章主要是关于一个看护小孩的人如何在大火中沉着冷静地把小孩一个一个救出大火的故事。其他选项都是故事的细节,不是全文的主旨。28the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to_aa union painterba dry wallercthe fire safety trainingdthe apprenticeship答案c词义猜测题。文章的下文主要是关于lisa pina是如何在大火中救出孩子,所以“it”应该指她的这种技能,由上文可知这种技能是她参加一个火灾安全培训的结果,所以答案选c。其他选项都脱离了单词的语境或上下文的逻辑。29before lisa pina called 911,in order to prevent the fire,she_alet children get on the floorbopened the windows of the second floorcclosed the door harddhad children start singing答案c推理判断题。由文章第二段可知,在她打电话之前她做了两件事:一是把门紧闭,二是让孩子趴到地板上,很明显,她把门紧闭就是为了避免大火从门进入。30according to the text,we know that_alisa pina was the last one to be rescuedbthe fire didnt cause any injurycthe children were sent to hospital after the firedduring the fire lisa pina wasnt afraid at all答案a细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知,lisa pina是最后一个被救出的。文章最后一段说“没有人严重受伤”,但并不一定没有轻伤,所以选项b不对;文章没提到孩子被送到医院,所以选项c不对;文章倒数第二段说,lisa pina内心还是很害怕的,所以选项d不对。第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to make friendsfriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.good friendship has many benefits.it offers companionship,improves selfworth and promotes good health.there are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.such changes often leave us without a friend._31_but for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1associate with others.the first step to making friends is associating with other people.you can go to public places to meet new people.besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2start a conversationstarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends._32_you can always start the conversation.being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3_33_choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together,hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4let it grow.it is a good thing to stay in touch.however,try not to press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend._34_the best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5enjoy your friendship.the best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves._35_try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.abe cheerful. bdo things together.cdo not wait to be spoken to.dtry not to find fault with your friends.emaking new friends comes easy for some people.ffor a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.gso you will need to give your friend time to react to you.答案31.e32.c33.b34.g35.d 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。making friends is a skill.like most skills,it _36_ with practice.if you want to meet people and make f

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