现在完成时基础练习.doc

现在完成时入门专项练习一、给出下列动词的过去分词：1. be _ 2. has _ 3. ask _ 4. do _ 5. write _6. stop _ 7. study _ 8. begin _ 9. cut _ 10. cry _11. say _ 12. read _ 13. teach _ 14. buy _ 15. die _16. lie _ 17. lay _ 18. go _ 19. make _ 20. hit _二、变换句子：1 He has studied English for 4 years.变否定句：_变疑问句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_2. We have planted 30 young trees this morning.变否定句：_变疑问句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_3. Her brother has learned many songs.变否定句：_变疑问句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_4. You have known the answer to the question.变否定句：_变疑问句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_5. His mother has bought him a new pen.变否定句：_变疑问句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_三、A.用 already或 yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures _? No, not _.2) Most of us have finished our compositions _3) He said he hadnt visited the exhibition _.B.用 since或 for1) We have learned five lessons _ the beginningof this term.2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital _ last week.3) I have stayed at my aunts _ two weeks.4) Jill has been in Ireland _Monday.5) Jill has been in Ireland _ three days.6) My aunt has lived in Australia_15 days.7) Margaret is in her office.She has been there_ 7 oclock.8) India has been an independent country_1974.9) The bus is late.Weve been waiting _20 minutes.10) Nobody lives in those houses.They have beenempty_many years.11) Mike has been ill _ a long time. He has been inhospital_ OctoberC. 用have gone或 have been1) Where are the boy students ?They _to the school factory.2) Is your father in?No, he _to Shenzhen._ he ever_there before?Yes, he _there several times3) He asked me if I _to Hangzhou before. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I _never _ to that city before.四、用for或since完成下列句子。1. Jill is in Ireland now. She arrived there three days ago. She has been there for three days.2. Jack is here. He arrived here on Tuesday. He has _3. Its raining. It started an hour ago. It has been_.4. I know Sue. I first met Sue two years ago. Ive _.5. I have a camera. I bought it in 1989. _.6. Liz is studying medicine at university. She started three years ago._7. Dave plays the piano. He started when he was seven years old.五、用括号中动词的适当形式填空1. Every student _ (see) the film already.2. Kent and I _ (write) a song before.3. Dick _ (do) the work these days.4. The people in the mountains _ never _ (see) films.5. Patty _ (buy) a magazine about the school life.6. The actress _ (live) here all her life.7. The glass is broken. Who _ (break) this glass?8. Finally the workers _ (finish) that job.9. _ you _ (borrow) the book we talked abut last time?10. Theres no more wine in the bottle. They _ (drink) all of it.11. Tom _ (leave) a message for you. He _ (call) last night.12. I _ (see) the movie once before. I _ (love) it a lot.13. A: _ (you/hear) the news? B: yes, I _A: Who _ (tell) you the news? B: Li Ming _ (do)A: When _ (he/tell) you? B: Two hours ago.六、以适当形式填空 1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week. 2. - _ he _(finish) his work today ? -Not yet . 3. -_you _(be) to Hong Kong ? -Yes, I _ (be) there twice . 4. -_ you ever _(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? -No, never. 5. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now. 6. Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers office. 7. Shanghai _ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it _ (become) a large city. 8. I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999. 9. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here. 10. -How long _ the Smiths _(stay)here? - For two weeks. 11. - I _ (see) the film “Chicken Run”. - Where and when _ you _ (see) it? - Last week. 12. Mary _ already _ (have) her supper. 13. I _ (not want) to see the film. I _ (see) it with my parents. We _ (see) it last Sunday. 14. -_ Uncle Wang _ (mend) the TV yet? -Yes, he_. -When _ he _ it? - Yesterday. 15. _ you _ (read) todays newspaper yet? 16. They _already_(do) their homework. But they dont know what_ (do) next. 17. -_ you _ (see) the film last night? -No, I _ (see) it for several times. 18. She _ (be) ill for three days. 19. My father _ ( buy) a book for me yesterday. He_ already _(pay) fifty yuan for it. 20. She_ (not read) this book before. 21. _ you ever _ (travel) on a train before? 22. - _ Wei Hua _ (come) yet? -Yes. She_ (come) already. She _ (come) just now. 23. -How long _you _(learn) English? -For more than two years. 24. They _ (live) in China since they _ (move) to China. 七、句型转换(每空一词)。 1. I have been to Macau before.(改为否定句) I _ _ been to Macau before. 2. He hasnt come to school because hes ill (就划线部分提问) _ _ he come to school? 3. He has learned English for 5 years. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ _ learned English ? 4. I bought a new bike just now. (用just改写) I _ just _a new bike. 5. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句) We _ _ English _ three years 6. He has lived here since 1999.(就划线部分提问) _ _ _ he_ here? 7. They have already finished the work.（否定） They _ _ the work _. 8. My father got there two days ago.（同义句） My father _ _ _ for two days. 9. Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999.（同义句） Mr. Li _ _ English in this school since 1999. 10. The factory opened ten years ago.（同义句） The factory _ _ _ for ten years. 11.They have cleaned the room twice this week. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ _ they _ the classroom this week? 12. My father went to England in 2003 and 2005. （同义句） My father _ _ _ England _. 13. John left Beijing three years ago. （同义句） John_ _ _ Beijing_ three years. 14. His company closed in 2003. （同义句） His company _ _ _ _ 2003. 15. My father bought the car half a year ago. （同义句