上册 Unit7 The future Part A.doc

年 级六年级学 科英语版 本人教版新起点课程标题上册 Unit7 The future Part A编稿老师王静一校黄楠二校张琦锋审核郭锐一、学习目标1. 知识目标：（1）能够听、说、读、写与职业和未来有关的词汇：professor, detective, ocean, president, moon, principal, astronaut, sun , cloud, earth（2）能够听、说、读、写与职业和未来有关的交际用语：What will you be in the future? I will be a / an Where will you live in the future ? Ill live 2. 能力目标：（1）能够正确使用本单元中与职业和未来有关的词汇。（2）能够用所学句型谈论自己的理想和对未来的展望。二、重点、难点1. 掌握与职业有关的词汇。2. 单词ocean , cloud 的具体用法。3. 短语on the earth，be like的意义和相关用法。一、单词领读:astronaut 宇航员n.ocean海洋n.detective侦探n.cloud 云彩fessor教授n.moon月亮n.president（学院的）院长n.earth 地球n.principal（中小学校的）校长n.sun太阳n.二、重点单词 【单词学习】1. astronaut【音标】【用法】astronaut宇航员，spaceman太空人【例句】Hell be an astronaut by the time he is thirty. 在他三十岁的时候，他将成为一名宇航员。【考查方式】听力，判断【考题链接】 将单词与图片连线：1）detective2）astronaut3）principal4）professorA. B. C. D. 答案：B A D C2. ocean【音标】【用法】an ocean /oceans of 大量, 许多in the ocean 在海洋里扩充单词：seashell 贝壳 seashore 海岸 beach 海滩 Tongue twister: She sells seashells by the seashore.【例句】Will you live in the ocean or the clouds?你将会住在海洋里还是云彩里？【考查方式】听力，阅读理解【考题链接】 Look! There are lots of boats _ the ocean!A. in B. on C. at D. from答案：A3. cloud【音标】【用法】cloudcloudy在英语中，有时在名词末尾直接加上y就可以变为形容词。如：sleep（睡觉）sleepy（瞌睡的，困乏的） rain（雨水）rainy （多雨的）wind（风）windy （多风的，风大的）cloud（云）cloudy （多云的，阴天的）snow（雪） snowy （多雪的）sun （太阳） sunny （多阳光的，明朗的）特别提醒：别忘了双写nluck（运气） lucky （幸运的） noise（嘈杂声）noisy （嘈杂的，喧闹的）特别提醒：别忘了去掉ehealth（健康）healthy （健康的）【例句】Black clouds are a sign of rain. 乌云是下雨的征兆。【考查方式】单选,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。【考题链接】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空：1. It was a _ （cloud） day yesterday.2. What a great day! The _ （sun） is shinning!3. Are you tired? You look a little _ （sleep）.答案：cloudy , sun , sleepy【即学即练】 （一）从方框中选择恰当的单词填空：principal languages Grade pollution fast1. I am a _ 6 student.2. I will be a famous _.3. There will be no _ on the earth.4. I can speak six _.5. It will fly as _ as a spaceship.答案：Grade, principal, pollution, languages, fast（二）听音，选择听到的词：1. A. Chinese B. language C. English D. Japanese2. A. ship B. plan C. bus D. spaceship3. A .pollution B. population C. peace D. like4. A. house B. home C. apartment D. housework5. A. come B. dream C. world D. Mars答案：B D A C B “Tom, whats the matter with your brother?” asked the mother in the kitchen. “Hes crying.”“Oh, nothing, Mum,” replied Tom. “Im eating my cake. He is crying because I wont give him any.”“But has he finished his own cake?”“Yes.” said Tom. “And he also cried when I was helping him finish that.”三、重点短语【短语学习】1. on the earth 在地球上【用法】on the sun 在太阳上 on the moon 在月球上 on the Mars 在火星上不可小视的the：on the desk in the darkin the countryin the worldclose the windowopen the doorturn on the TVturn off the lightanswer the questionexplain the reasonin the riverplay the piano【例句】We live on the earth. 我们生活在地球上。【考查方式】写作，改错【考题链接】找出句子中的错误，并加以改正：1）My hobby is playing the basketball.答案：My hobby is playing basketball.2）Shes good at playing violin.答案：Shes good at playing the violin.3）I think there are aliens on Mars.答案：I think there are aliens on the Mars.4）Dont close window. Its too hot.答案：Dont close the window. Its too hot.5）My mom and I will go to park this afternoon.答案：My mom and I will go to the park this afternoon.2. be like像, 和一样【用法1】like 作介词，意为“像”, 在句中一般作状语或表语。 【例句】Uncle Wang makes a machine like a bike and a plane. 王叔叔制作了一个既像自行车又像飞机的机器。 Dont do it like that.别像那样做。【用法2】be like意思与look like相似，都有“像的”意思，但be like的范围更大，有时候既指性格也指外貌 【例句】Whats your sister like? 你姐姐什么样？/你姐姐是一个怎样的人？She is kind. 她很善良。 She is a beautiful kind girl with long hair and two big eyes.她是一个长发大眼漂亮又善良的女孩。 （性格和外表） What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样子？ She is tall.She has long black hair.She is very beautiful. 她个子很高。她有一头黑黑的长发。她很漂亮。 （外表）She looks like her mother. 她看起来像她的妈妈。（外貌） She is like her mother. 她像她的妈妈。（性格） 【用法3】like作动词时主要用于下列结构： （1）like+sb./sth.意为“喜欢某人/某物” 【例句】Do you like rice/hot dog/vegetables?你喜欢米饭/热狗/蔬菜吗？ Yes, I do./No, I dont.是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。 he teacher likes his students.老师喜欢他的学生。 （2）like to do（sth.）意为“喜欢做（某事）”。 【例句】They like to eat different kinds of food.他们喜欢吃不同种类的食品。 She likes to go swimming this afternoon.今天下午，她想去游泳。 （3）like doing （sth.）意为“喜欢做（某事）”。 【例句】I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视。 She likes reading.她喜欢阅读。 （4）like sb.to do （sth）意为“想要某人做（某事）”，该句型中sb.作宾语，不定式to do（sth.）作宾语补足语。 【例句】Mother likes me to get up early.妈妈想让我早起。（5）like to do 和like doing：两个短语无很大区别，有时可以互换使用。但like doing 泛指“喜欢做某事”；like to do 特指“喜欢做某事”，着重指具体行为。 【例句】I like playing football, but I like to play basketball today. 我喜欢踢足球，但今天我想打篮球。 【考查方式】单项选择，完形填空，句型转换等。【考题链接】1）He _ like his father.A. is B. look C. be答案：A2）What does your cousin _ like?A. is B. look C. be答案：B3）All the boys in my class _ football.A. like play B. like playing C. likes to play答案：B4）The baby boy _ like a teddy bear.A. is B. look C. /答案：A【即学即练】（一）选择填空1. Do you want to live in _ country?A. a B. the C. an D. /2. Lets go to play _ soccer. A. a B. the C. an D. /答案：B D（二）选出正确的内容，使句子完整。1. She will be （ a / an ） professor.2. What will the weather （ be like/ like ） tomorrow?3. She is still （health / healthy ）and energetic.4. My home is far （ to / from ）my school.答案：a， be like, healthy , fromA guy says to his friend, “Guess how many coins I have in my pocket.”The friend says, “If I guess right, will you give me one of them?”The first guy says, “If you guess right, Ill give you both of them!”【交际语】Mary：What do you like to do in your spare time?Tom: Im fond of fishing and skating. In summer, I like swimming best, and skiing is my winter sport.Mary : Do you play tennis?Tom: Yes, but Im not very good at it. I just play for fun.【适用情景】in your spare time在你闲暇的时候，当我们询问别人的课余爱好时，除了可以使用Whats your hobby? 这一句型还可以使用句型What do you like to do in your spare time? 回答则用I like 或者Im fond of都可以。play for fun 意思是打着玩，为了好玩而已。Unit 7 The future Part B一、预习新知1. 本单元出现的其他与未来有关的单词及短语：robot，housework，pollution，pill，peace，war，come true，be best in 等。2.句型：There will be 以及 There be句型在各时态中的应用 二、预习点拨思考问题一：动手绘制一幅关于2070年时世界的画，或者在头脑中畅想一下未来。思考问题二：并试着用英语来描述这幅图画。（答题时间：40分钟）一、将问句和答语连接起来：1. What will you be in the future? A. Well live in a house on Mars.2. Where will you live in the future? B. No, they cant.3. Will you be an astronaut? C. I will be a teacher.4. Can people live on Mars? D. I can see some trees and flowers.5. What can you see in the picture? E. Yes, I will.二、给下列句子重新排序（ ）Thank you.（ ）It was unbelievable.（ ）Welcome back, Dr Popper.（ ）How was your trip?（ ）I was a little nervous at the beginning.（ ）Were you nervous?（ ）But then I was very excited.三、英汉互译1. 一座干净的城市_2. 去上班_3. by spaceship_4. do housework_5. 谈论_6. on the earth_四、阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T，F来表示。 Many Chinese people have a good time during the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of（代替） 1970 or 1980. Usually there is dragon（龙） dance in the street. The dragon is a strange（奇怪的） animal about 20 feet（英尺） long. It is made of paper and cloth（布）. Men hide（藏） under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of firework（烟火）. After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street. （ ）1.The Chinese New Year usually comes in October. （ ）2. The Chinese people may call 2007 the year of the Pig. （ ）3. The dragon is made of paper and cloth. （ ）4. The dragon dance needs a lot of men. （ ）5. After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.五、阅读理解，选择最恰当的选项。Mr. Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr. Black says to his wife ,“Lets go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.”His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesnt like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about