黑龙江省依安县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习（3）.doc

黑龙江依安县2016高考英语二轮完形填空练习（3）2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 as a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basisas a matter of fact, we can see this at work in people of allfor example, on christmas morning, children are excited about with their new toysbut their soon wears off and by january thosetoys can be found put away in the basementthe world is full ofstamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someonesinterestwhen parents bring home a pet, their child_ bathes it and brushes its furwithin a short time, however, the _ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parentsadolescents enter high school with great _ but are soon looking forward to_ the same is true of the young adults going to collegeand then, how many _ , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, _ drove for hours at a time when they first _ their drivers license (执照)? before people retire, they usually _ to do a lot of _ things, which they never had _ to do while workingbut _after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they _ and , like the child in january, they go searching for new _ .【小题1】aprinciplebhabitcweakerdpower【小题2】apartiesbracesccountriesdages【小题3】aworkingblivingcplayingdgoing【小题4】aconfidencebinterestcanxietydsorrow【小题5】asamebextracfunnydexpensive【小题6】awell-organizedbcolorfully-printedcnewly- collecteddhalf-filled【小题7】abroadbpassingcdifferentdmain【小题8】asilentlybimpatientlycgladlydworriedly【小题9】apromisebburdencrightdgame【小题10】acouragebcalmnesscconfusiondexcitement【小题11】agraduationbindependencecresponsibilitydsuccess【小题12】achildrenbstudentscadultsdretirees【小题13】acarefullybeagerlycnervouslydbravely【小题14】arequiredbobtainedcnoticedddiscovered【小题15】aneedblearncstartdplan【小题16】agreatbstrongcdifficultdcorrect【小题17】atimebmoneycskillsdknowledge【小题18】aonlybwellcevendsoon.【小题19】alostbchosecleftdquit【小题20】apetsbtoyscfriendsdcolleagues【由上海市徐汇区2014诊断卷改编】完形填空 directions: for each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.“what are you going to be when you grow up?” is a question that you may have been asked. you may not even know there are a variety of geography-related jobs. the association of american geographers lists nearly 150 different geography jobs. so, if you are interested in people, places, and environments, consider a job in geography. your work will not be limited to mapsit might range from 1 data to planning projects, or making decisions about the environment.processing geographic data a geographers main activity is analyzing geographic information to answer geographic questions. jobs processing geographic data begin, of course, with collecting the information. one on-the-ground job in data collection is that of a surveyor. surveyors 2 and measure the land directly. they may mark boundaries, study the shape of the land, or even help find sewer(下水道) and water systems beneath the earth. high-tech information-gathering jobs include working with geographic information systems (gis) data. some examples of these jobs include remote sensing specialists and gis analysts. data analysis jobs require the ability to think 3 , high-level computer skills, and a college education.once data have been processed, a geographer may study the information to use in planning projects such as a new urban area, a(n) 4 evacuation(撤退) plan, or the placement of a new highway. planners can also help determine how to make a neighborhood a better place to live. these jobs, too, require good critical thinking, writing, and computer skills, as well as a college education. planners are 5 to the success of a community.advising businesses and government about half of jobs using geography are in business and government. all kinds of businesses use geographic information to help build and 6 their operations. a location analyst studies an area to find the best location for a client. the client might be a large retail store chain that wants to know which location would be best for opening a new store. the location analyst can study gis reports on such elements as transportation networks or population in an area and give the business owners the positive and 7 points about a location being considered.in 1967, the mexican government was looking for a location to create a new international tourist resort. they used location analysts to find an area that had good beaches and was easy to reach from the united states. the 8 was cancn, today one of the worlds most desirable vacation sites. businesses connected with natural 9 such as forests also rely on geographers. geographers help them understand the relationship between their business and the environment where their business is located. in 1967, cancn was a small island on mexicos caribbean coast. it had white sand beaches, many birds and mangrove(红树) trees, but few people. after it was selected as a resort site, it was quickly 10 . today, cancn has more than 100 hotels and 500,000 permanent residents. many work in the tourist industry that serves the millions of visitors who come each year from all over the world. physical and human geographyphysical geographers are sometimes called earth scientists. some study such topics as geomorphology (地形学), that is, the study of how the shape of the earth 11 . others study weather and climate. still others study water, the oceans, soils, or ecology. jobs in these fields require 12 scientific training.some geographers study economic, political, and 13 issues as they relate to place or region. human geographers are usually hired by government agencies to analyze a specific problem. these geographers work 14 with political scientists, economists, and sociologists. together, they provide possible solutions to problems from many different aspects of life in an area. and, of course, geographers teach the subject at all levels of 15 , from elementary schools to universities. but no matter what geography jobs people might hold, they are always trying to answer the basic geographic questions: “where are things located?” and “why are they there?” 1.a. performing b. analyzingc. appreciatingd. downloading2.a. map b. minec. shape d. honour3.a. creativelyb. critically c. wildlyd. moderately 4.a. disasterb. radioactivityc. excursiond. vacation5.a. qualifiedb. determinedc. valuabled. feasible 6.a. surviveb. expandc. managed. boom 7.a. negative b. effectivec. depressived. profitable 8.a. sceneryb. destinationc. resultd. foundation 9.a. potentialsb. histories c. resourcesd. sciences 10.a. specializedb. pollutedc. governedd. transformed 11.a. proceedsb. stretches c. extendsd. changes 12.a. peculiarb. specialc. reasonabled. enthusiastic 13.a. psychologicalb. contemporaryc. religiousd. social 14.a. closely b. peacefullyc. loyally d. sensitively 15.a. demonstrationb. revolutionc. examinationd. education 【参考答案】section a1-5 babac 6-10 baccd 11-15 dbdad 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when i was in seventh grade, i was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. most of the 21 i spent there was with mr. gillespie. he never had any visitors and nobody seemed to care about his 22 . i spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. he became a close friend of mine, 23 he responded with only an occasional squeeze（捏）of my hand. mr. gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).i left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when i came back, mr. gillespie was gone. i didnt have the 24 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear that they might 25 me he had died. several 26 later, when i was a senior in high school, i was at the gas station when i noticed a familiar face. when i 27 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. he was 28 ! i got up the nerve to ask him if his name was mr. gillespie, with a(n) 29 look on his face, he replied yes. i 30 how i knew him, and that i had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. his eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug i had ever 31 .he began to tell me how, as he lay there comatose（昏迷的）, he could hear me talking to him and could 32 me holding his hand the whole time. mr. cillespie 33 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. although i havent 34 him since, he fills my heart with 35 every day. i know that i made a difference between his life and his death. 21amoneybenergyctimedeffort22ainterestbrequirementcconditiondthought23asobeven thoughcyetdas if24arightbchanceccouragedtime25acheatbtellcreminddwarn26adaysbweekscmonthsdyears27arealizedbwonderedchearddasked28agreatbalivecsuccessfuldlucky29ahappybuncertaincexciteddproud30aapologizedbrememberedcexplaineddtold31adreamedbshowncwanteddreceived32anoticebfeelcimaginedappreciate33ahardlybrightlycfirmlydwrongly34aforgottenbcalledcmisseddseen35ajoybregretcrespectdsympathy【参考答案】21-35 ccbcb dabbc dbcda阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 at priyas wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. when something 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief 23 to it next to the line. the happier the event is, the more money you can put in. when 24 after years, you will know how much happiness youve 25 .priya and hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 26 , after years, they startedquarrelling and fighting. they both 27 marrying the worst person in the world.one day priya talked to her mother, mom, we cant 28 it anymore. we decided to get divorce! i cant imagine 29 i decided to marry this guy! her mother responded, just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook i gave to you on your wedding party? take out all the money and 31 it first. you shouldnt keep any record of such a 32 marriage. priya thought it was 33 . so she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. while waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . when she returned home, she handed the bankbook to hitesh, asking him to spend the money.the next day, hitesh gavethe bankbook back to priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5