辽宁省本溪市第一中学高三英语上学期第二次月考试题外研社版.doc

本溪市第一中学2014届高三第二次月考英语试卷时间：100分钟 满分：120分第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. after the new technique was introduced, the company produced _ in 2006 as the year before.a. as twice many computers b. twice many as computersc. twice as many computers d. as many computers twice22. -dont you think the movie is worth seeing? -worth seeing? i dont think there is _ the one we saw last week. a. nothing as b. anything like c. nothing as d. something as23.-do you know the girl in red? -she seems to _ me at last months party. but im not sure. a. introduce to b. be introducing c. be introduced to d. have been introduced to24. in germany, respecting teachers is considered very important and the same is _ spain and russia.a. true of b. real of c. true ford. real for25. john _ for london this afternoon and his flight _ off at 18:20.a. is about to leave; will take b. is leaving; takesc. is going to leave; is taking d. is to leave; is about to take26. how did you feel when you saw the _ children who were _ to work for the cruel bosses?a. being abandoned; forced b. abandoned; forcingc. abandoned; forced d. being abandoned; forcing27. there are _ you cant control your situation, but you can always choose how you live in it.a. a time whenb. time thatc. times whend. the time28. medical experts of china are devoted to _the _of sars and ways of dealing with it. a. finding out; cause b. find out; cause c. finding out; reason d. find out; reason29lose one hour in the morning _ you will be looking for it the rest of the day.abut bandcor dso30cities have theaters, museums and big sporting events, but small towns have _.anothing bnonecno one dlittle31computer games are easily _ to children, and many senior high students are also _ to them.aaddicted; addictive baddictive; addictedcaddicted; addicted daddictive; addictive32so careless _ that he made _.adid he; such a serious mistakebhe did; so serious a mistakecwas he; such a serious mistakedhe was; so serious a mistake33_ the interview in boston lasted so long, i missed my connecting flight to new york.adue to bso long ascas ddespite34this is the third time we _ to wait for anne. its so rude of her to make us all wait in the rush hour.ahave bhave hadchad dwill have35the young man didnt change much studying in america for three years, _ a bit fatter.aonly to get bonly gettingcto have got dhaving been got第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。once an old villager was reading the ramayana(罗摩传)while sitting in a railway station waiting for the train to come.a young man with his _36_was standing nearby and said to the old man，“you old fashioned people read only the ramayana all the time.do you not have any other book to_37_？what is so great in the ramayana？”the old man continued to read and smiled without any _38_ to the young man.soon，the train_39_.everyone，in a hurry，rushed in to get a seat.it_40_ that the old man and the young man were_41_next to each other in the train.and the old man_42_ to read the ramayana.suddenly the young man_43_ that his wife was missing! he shouted anxiously，“my wife！_44_is she？i think she has been left behind on the platform！”the old man said to him _45_，“if you had read the ramayana，you would never have made this_46_.” “what？”said the young man.the old man_47_： “it is said in the ramayana that when ram chandra，sita and lakshmana were standing on the_48_of the ganga(恒河)and the boat man came with the_49_，ram chandra asked sita to get in the boat first and only after that did he_50_the boat himself! “so why are you_51_ me what is good about the ramayana when you do not even know enough to_52_your own wife and see that she gets onto the train first? “you see，the ramayana tells you even this！”true enough，any time you are_53_and cannot decide what your duty is，just read the ramayana and you will find the_54_ to all your doubts! treat with respect all the things held sacred(神圣的)to others，_55_you understand these things or not.36a.wifebson cfriend dmother37a.read bsee chear dwrite38. a.key breply cattention dfeeling39. a.reached barrived cgot dentered40. a.turned on bturned up cturned out dturned off41. a.visited bdivided cwaken dseated42. a.continued bdecided cwanted drefused43. a.felt bexperienced cunderstood drealized 44.a.how bwhen cwhere dwhy 45.a.luckily bsadly chappily dcalmly 46.a.mistake bplan cface dprogress 47.a.answered bexplained cintroduced dshowed 48.a.middle bbank ccoast dland 49.a.fish bropes cboat dgoods 50.a.get up bget off cget on dget in 51.a.advising basking ctelling dbegging 52.a.take charge of btake hold of ctake care of dtake advantage of 53.a.confused bsurprised csatisfied ddelighted 54.a.reasons bstories canswers daims 55.a.unless bonce cthough dwhether第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aqueen elizabeth is not only the queen of the united kingdom，but she is also the queen of other 16 countries，including australia，new zealand，canada and jamaica.her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.elizabeth alexandra mary windsor was born in london on april 21st,1926.her parents were george，the duke of york，and elizabeth，the daughter of the earl and countess of strathmore.as a child，princess elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in london and windsor.every summer，she travelled to scotland to visit her mothers parents.she was interested in all sorts of sports，but her favourites were horseriding and swimming.she was also fond of acting，art and music.as princess elizabeth grew older，she started to play a part in british public life.when she was 14，she broadcast a radio message to all the children of britain and the commonwealth(共和国)two years later，she carried out her first public engagement，and started to go on official tours shortly after that.after a tour to south africa in 1947，she married philip mountbatten.the couple had four children：prince charles，born in 1948，princess anne，born in 1950，prince andrew，born in 1960 and prince edward，born in 1964.after her father died，princess elizabeth became queen elizabeth in a ceremony held in london in 1953.as a queen，she has many duties，and leads a very busy life.she travels throughout the world，meeting the leaders of other countries，and attends a large number of official functions.she also holds a meeting every week with the british prime minister.every year，on christmas day，she broadcasts a message to the people of britain and the commonwealth，talking about her hopes for the future.queen elizabeth has been on the throne for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world.lots of people in britain believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen.more than her title，this quality has earned her much love and respect.56queen elizabeth _.ais the queen of 17 different countriesbis the queen of australia and the us.a.cis the queen of 16 different countriesdis the only queen of the united kingdom57as she grew older，princess elizabeth_.astopped playing a part in british public lifebbroadcast several radio messagescwent on many tours to south africadstarted to take part in british public life58the princes married_.ain 1948 bbefore she became a queencafter she became a queen dafter a tour to south america59today，queen elizabeth_.adoes not lead a very busy life.bholds a meeting every fortnight with the british prime ministercrarely leaves the uk.dis always busy carrying out her royal dutiesb a small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away.thats the finding of a study of dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.the dutch research is one of the three human studies that give strong scientific support to the log held belief that eating fish regularly can provide health benefits，particularly to the heart.heart disease is the number one killer in the united states，with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year.but previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in countries that consume more fish than americans do.there are fewer heart disease deaths，for example，among the eskimos of greenland，who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day，and among the japanese，whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.for 20 years，the dutch study followed 852 middleaged men,20 percent of whom ate no fish.at the start of the study，average fish consumption was about twothirds of an ounce each day，with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.during the next two decades,78 of the men died from heart disease.the fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish，even at levels far lower than those of the japanese or eskimos.this relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age，high blood pressure，or blood cholesterol(胆固醇)levels.60the passage is mainly about_.athe high incidence of heart disease in some countriesbthe changes in peoples dietcthe effect of fish eating on peoples healthdthe daily fish consumption of people in different cultures61we can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths_.ain countries of the yellowskin racebin highlydeveloped countriescin the countries with high consumption of fishdin the countries with good production of fish62the phrase“this relationship”in the last paragraph refers to the connection between_and the level of heart disease.athe amount of fish eaten bregular fisheatingcthe kind of fish eaten dpeople of different areas63from the passage we know the author is most probably_.aa heart doctor ba science researcherca supporter of healthy eating da university studentcon a cold evening of april our ship was sailing for ireland.suddenly a violent storm rose and overturned our ship.fortunately i held a board and was washed up on an island.it was completely dark.on reaching the island，i found a smooth place to lie down.quite tired i slept for a long time.i woke up with a start when i was dazzled(使目眩)by glaring sunlight.how i felt hungry and thirsty！the island with its beautiful landscape at dawn appeared before my eyes.i began to explore the island.it was an uninhabited_island surrounded by trees.yellow fruit in the light wind made me feel hungry.i tasted one.how sweet and delicious it was！i ate greedily a lot then i lay down comfortably on the soft grass.around me were fragrance(芳香)and singing of birds.there，far away，on the right，a waterfall was falling down the mountainside.i rushed toward it.in the afternoon when i was wandering around the island，i happened to find out a cave hidden behind the thick forest.it was convenient for me to turn it into a place for sleeping for the night.day in day out，nearly two weeks passed by.my food was mere fruit and some fish caught from the stream.sometimes i tried to hunt some wild animals but in vain.had i been equipped with necessary things，i would have enjoyed remaining here for food.one morning i caught sight of a boat.i signaled and shouted out loudly.i was rescued but so far i have had the memories of a fairy land which i had once happened to discover!64what did the author do first after he was washed onto the island?ahe looked for a passing ship.bhe found something to eat.che found a place to take a rest.dhe made the island clean.65what is the right time order of the following events?ahe wandered around the island.bhe was dazzled by glaring sunlight.che ate a lot of wild fruits.dhe found the islands landscape was beautiful.ab d a c bc d a bca c d b db d c a66what does the underlined part“an uninhabited island”in paragraph 3 mean?aan island with beautiful scenes but no fruit.ban island without humans living on it.can island that no humans have visited.dan island with fresh air and trees.67what does this passage mainly describe?ahow the author overcame difficulties on the island.bhow the author spent the first night and the first day on the island.chow the author got to the island.dhow the author escaped from the island.dbusy senior managers need no longer waste time in showering themselvesan australian company has invented a suit that can be worn while they wash.the suit has been specially designed to that it can be cleaned under the showerhead.there is no need for soaking(浸泡)，dry cleaning or even soap.the japanese market has taken a liking to the“shower suit”，described as“revolutionary”by its owner australian wool innovation(awi)，which is research and marketing body that represents australian woolgrowers.orders have been placed for 170,000 of the woolen suits.“the suit could be worn in the shower，although it was probably better to hang it on a clothes hanger and carry it instead，”awi corporate affairs spokesman stephen feighan said.“the idea is that you hang it up and then.you give it a spray(喷雾)，and its dry the next morning，”mr feighan said.a japanese researcher working for awi invented the suit by combining three technologies.the secret is the best lining(内衬)，which allows the suit to dry quickly.the shower suit attracted busy corporate people，particularly those who often traveled or stayed up late，mr feighan said.the airline industry was also interested.mr feighan confessed he had not worn one of the suits yet，or tried to wash it in the shower，because they cut to fit japanese figures.awi believes that the shower suit will spread from the japanese market through europe and india.mr feighan hoped the suit，made from local wool，would be available in australia in 12 to 18 months time.68what is the writing purpose of the article?ato introduce a newlydesigned shower suit.bto help the white collars arrange their life more sensibly.cto provide suggestions on saving time in bath.dto praise awi for its important achievement.69which is true about the suit according to the passage?ait can spare the owners trouble of soaking，dry cleaning and applying soap.bit is of the quality of fast dry for its best cloth.cit is not suitable for hanging.dit has attracted more orders than any other suit.70which of the following has much to do with mr feighan?athe invention of the suit.bthe tryon of the suit.cthe combination of the three technologies on the suit.dthe popularization of the suit and best wishes for it.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。an ape (猿) has a larger brain than any animal except man, _71_. apes all belong to the hot countries of the worldtropical africa and southeast asia.the gorilla is the largest of the apes. _72_ when standing upright. many people think that gorillas are very fierce. they are often described as standing upright like a man, beating their fists and roaring. in their home, in the forests of central africa, however, _73_. they are peaceful animals and _74_ unless attacked. even then, they retreat if they can.gorillas have black faces and long, black, hairy coats. they feed during the day on plants and fruit. at night _75_， while the others each make a sleeping platform in the tree bending the leafy branches. besides this, gorillas climb trees very seldom.ahe is as tall as six feetbnever use their great strengthcthough it is much smaller than a mans braindall apes are very lovelyethe old male often sleeps on the ground at the foot of a treefthey are not at all like thisggorillas climb trees very quickly第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。the winter holiday is coming，which made me excited.i have been looking forward at relaxing myself.id like to go skating，climb mountains and see several movie.i think i can play the basketball with my classmates.how a wonderful time ill have during the winter holiday！however，my parents think different.they dont want me go out.they are afraid ill be knocked