分类词汇-动物.doc

horse 马mare mri母马,母驴,月球表面It proved that everything was a mares nest. 结果证明一切都是场骗局。colt kult, 马驹,小马The colt shied at the fence and refused to jump over it. 这马驹到障碍物前害怕不敢跳过去。The farmer did not wish to sell his fine colt, but when the horse dealer tickled his palm with a few hundred dollars, he consented. 农夫本来不打算卖他的小马，但马贩子将几百无钱赛到他的手中，他便同意了。foal ful n. 仔v. 生仔a young horsepony 矮马 If you wont drive me, Ill have to get there on Shankss pony/mare. 步行，徒步shanks胫She has long thin shanks.thoroughbred rbred 纯种马n.&a. 优良种(动物,尤指马的)mustang 野马,海军行伍出身的军官mule 骡A mule is a cross between a horse and an ass. 骡是马和驴交配而生的杂种.He is as stubborn as a mule. 他非常固执。A mule is a hybrid of a male donkey and a female horse. 骡子是公驴和母马交配而生的杂种动物.ass驴Youre a pain in the ass. 你这讨厌鬼。donkey 驴He gave the poor donkey a terrible lashing. 他狠命地抽打那头可怜的驴.He belaboured the donkey mercilessly. 他恶狠狠地猛抽那头驴.The bray of the donkey absorbed us. 驴叫声吸引了我们。He is as stubborn as a donkey. 他像驴子一样倔强。ox 牛If the ox falls, whet your knife. 牛一倒，快磨刀；人遭难，众人踩。Harry: I cant move my left hand very well. Lost its grip or something Ronnie (gripping Harrys hand in a shake): Strong as an ox. Youre a sham, Harry boy. 哈里：我的左手不太动得了，抓不住东西或其它什么的龙尼（一把抓住哈里的手，摇了摇）：像牛似的有力气，你这个孩子，想骗我吗。He goaded the ox on. 他用刺棒驱牛。steer【castratedkstreitbull】, 阉牛buffalo bflu水牛He tried to buffalo me at first meeting but I soon caught on to his tricks. 初次见面他企图欺骗我，但我很快就明白了他耍的花招。bull 公牛a. 大型(的),公牛(似的),雄性(的)The bull bellowed angrily. 公牛怒吼起来.His bull will come to serve our cows tomorrow. 明天我们用他的公牛与我们的母牛配种.A bullock is a castrated bull. 阉牛是去势的公牛.He likes to throw the bull. 他喜欢吹牛。cow 母牛The cow has produced a calf.这母牛生了头小牛.The cow brushed away the flies with a whisk of its tail. 母牛用尾巴拂去苍蝇。The cow cast her calf. 母牛流产了。The generals tried to cow opposition to their military rule by imprisoning their leaders. 这些将军通过监禁领导人来威吓反对军事统治的人。calf 小牛, 牛犊The calf fumbled for its mothers udder for milk. 小牛摸索着妈妈的乳房找奶吃。bullock, steer 小阉牛heifer hef小母牛He was loath to surrender his sweetheart to his wife; yet how refuse so trifling a present as a heifer? 他实在不想将情人交给自己的老婆；但是他又怎好拒绝象一头母牛这样的区区小意思呢？She brushed away the darkness and saw him on the banks of a glassy river with a beautiful heifer standing near. 她拨开云层见到他正呆在一条明镜般的小河岸上，身旁有一头美丽的小母牛。A maiden who was loved by Zeus and transformed by Hera into a heifer. 艾奥宙斯所爱的少女，被赫拉变成丁小母牛pig, swine 猪He made a real pig of himself at the restaurant. 他在餐厅里大吃大喝，真丢脸。With this customer, he felt himself, as it were, casting pearls before swine. 面对这个客商，他感到好像是在对牛弹琴。A swine over fat is the cause of his own bane. 猪因肥死；象以齿焚。boar b:种猪，公猪,野猪hog 阉猪, 肥猪,贪婪者,像猪般的人They painted the kitchen and then decided to go the whole hog and redecorate the other rooms as well. 他们粉刷了厨房, 後来又决心干到底, 把其他房间也都修饰了一番.A hog in armour is still a hog. 猪穿甲胄仍是猪。The thigh of the hind leg of certain animals, especially a hog. 兽类后腿某些动物后腿股部，尤指猪When he became interested in model airplanes he went the whole hog. 他对模型飞机感兴趣之后就全力以赴了。同义词：pig, grunter, squealer, Sus scrofago the whole hog 彻底地干，干到底gilt 小母猪piglet 猪崽同义词：piggy, shoat, shotesheep 羊My brother is the black sheep of the family. 我弟弟是我们家的害群之马.We are grazing the sheep in the next field. 我们在旁边的地里放羊。The dog that molested the sheep was killed. 那只骚扰绵羊的狗被杀死了。The sheep are lambing this week. 这个星期绵羊要产羔。He is as timid as a sheep. 他象绵羊一样怯懦。cast sheeps eyes at sb. v. 对某人做媚眼ewe ju:母羊Her daughter Nancy is an ewe lamb to her. 她的女儿南希是她的心肝宝贝。goat 山羊lamb 羊羔,羔羊zebra 斑马antilope 羚羊gazelle 小羚羊deer 鹿reindeer 驯鹿giraffe 长颈鹿camel 骆驼dromedary 单峰驼llama 大羊驼guanaco 原驼alpaca 羊驼 vicuna 小羊驼elephant 象rhinoceros 犀牛hippopotamus 河马cat 猫tabby, she-cat, grimalkin 雌猫tomcat 雄猫, 公猫kitten, kitty, pussy 小猫lion 狮lynx 猞猁panther, puma 美洲豹leopard 豹tiger 虎wildcat 野猫bison 美洲野牛yak 牦牛dog 狗badger 獾weasel 鼬,黄鼠狼otter 水獭fox 狐hyena, hyaena 鬣狗wolf 狼squirrel 松鼠dormouse 睡鼠beaver 河狸marmot 土拨鼠ferret 雪貂bear 熊rabbit 兔子hare 野兔rat 鼠chinchilla 南美栗鼠gopher 囊地鼠Guinea pig 豚鼠marmot 土拨鼠mole 鼹鼠mouse 家鼠vole 田鼠monkey 猴子chimpanzee 黑猩猩gorilla 大猩猩orangutan 猩猩gibbon 长臂猿sloth 獭猴anteater 食蚁兽duckbill, platypus 鸭嘴兽kangaroo 袋鼠koala 考拉, 树袋熊hedgehog 刺猬porcupine 箭猪, 豪猪bat 蝙蝠armadillo 犰狳whale 鲸dolphin 河豚porpoise 大西洋鼠海豚seal 海豹walrus 海象eagle 鹰bald eagle 白头鹰condor 秃鹰hawk, falcon 隼heron 苍鹰golden eagle 鹫kite 鹞vulture 秃鹫cock 公鸡hen 母鸡chicken 鸡, 雏鸡guinea, fowl 珍珠鸡turkey 火鸡peacock 孔雀 duck 鸭mallard 野鸭, 凫teal 小野鸭gannet 塘鹅goose 鹅pelican 鹈鹕cormorant 鸬鹚swan 天鹅cob 雄天鹅cygnet 小天鹅gander, wild goose 雁dove 鸽pigeon 野鸽turtle dove 斑鸠pheasant 雉, 野鸡grouse 松鸡partridge 石鸡, 鹧鸪ptarmigan 雷鸟quail 鹌鹑ostrich 鸵鸟stork 鹳woodcock 山鹬snipe 鹬gull, seagull 海鸥albatross 信天翁kingfisher 翠鸟bird of paradise 极乐鸟, 天堂鸟woodpecker 啄木鸟parrot 鹦鹉cockatoo 大葵花鹦鹉macaw 金刚鹦鹉parakeet 长尾鹦鹉cuckoo 杜鹃,布谷鸟crow 乌鸦blackbird 乌鸫magpie 喜鹊swallow 燕子sparrow 麻雀nightingale 夜莺canary 金丝雀starling 八哥thrush 画眉goldfinch 金翅雀chaffinch 苍头燕雀robin 知更鸟plover 千鸟lark 百鸟,云雀swift 褐雨燕whitethroat 白喉雀hummingbird 蜂雀penguin 企鹅owl 枭,猫头鹰scops owl 角枭,耳鸟snake 蛇adder, viper 蝰蛇boa 王蛇cobra 眼镜蛇copperhead 美洲腹蛇coral snake 银环蛇grass snake 草蛇moccasi