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秘密启用前华易新高考研究联盟浙江省2014学年高考模拟卷一 英语试题卷 2013.10考生须知:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷。考试时间120分钟, 满分120分。2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写班级、姓名和准考证号。3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。4.考试结束,上交答题卷。第I卷(共95分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. 1Do you enjoy the seafood here? , but Ive got used to it anyway.ACant like it betterBNot reallyCNot bad actuallyDIm really sorry22. People suffered _ from the disaster, but they didnt lose confidence in rebuilding their homes. Aa good many Ba large number Ca great variety Da great deal23. - Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus? - Id like to walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi. A. walking; hire B. to walk; hire C. to walk; hired D. walking; hired24 But for their help, we _ the program in time. A. can not finish B. will not finish C. had not finished D. could not have finished25. Wow, where is my purse? _! We will be late for the picnic.A. Come on B. Dont worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy.26. _ the opposition from his family, the young graduate decided to follow his heart to set up his own cartoon company. A. In spite of B. In favor of C. In terms of D. In need of 27Telephone users sometimes complain about unreliable service and they consider unfair charges.AwhichBthatCwhat Dhow28.Jenny, I hate to say it, but you really must go!_.A. All right, if you insistB. Not likelyC. Mind your own businessD. You must be kidding29.Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and _ to human health.A. frequentlyB. significantly C. steadily D. consequently30.For some time the expert _ people of the health risks caused by passive smoking. He says he wont stop until all the smokers around him decide to quit smoking. A. is warnedB. is warningC. has been warningD. has been warned 31. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated discussion among citizens. A. comparing B. compared C. compares D. being compared32. Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy _ you have been dreaming of, if you dont lose heart.A. as a convenient life as B. as convenient a life asC. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as33. I dont know how it _ that our car was hit from behind.A. let out B. gave out C. got about D. came about34._ his poem, he didnt dare to submit it to the professor.A. Not having polished B. Having not polished C. Not polished D. Not being polished35. Not until I _ to work _ how much time I had wasted.A. did begin; did I realize B. began; had I realized C. did begin; had I realized D. began; did I realize第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _36_ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and _37_ what to do, she began crying. After a while. She_38_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _39_ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and _40_ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _41_. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _42_.The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy _43_ that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped _44_ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _45_ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He _46_ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking _47_ into the air, the dog _48_ through the woods until he found the _49_ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his _50_ , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He _51_ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was _52_.When she opened her eyes and 53 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 54 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 55 . That night Laddy had a herors supper: a huge meal of steak36. A. before B. since C. while D. as37. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting38. A. preferred B. expected C. failedD. decided39. A. When B. Until C. If D. Because40. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelesslyD. unwillingly41. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses42. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house43. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt44. A. at B. through C. inD. onto45. A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar46. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored47. A. calmly B. loudly C. merrily D. gently48. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled49. A. window B. girl C. house D. hero50. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassmentD. delight51. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew52. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep53. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw54. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared55. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief第二部分:阅读理解(第一节15小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATwenty years ago I discovered I was unexpectedly pregnant. I was on my own and in an extremely limited financial situation. So I worked at a pet shop. Having little money, I started losing weight instead of gaining it.There was a neighbor woman I had visited with a couple of times, and she started working at the pet shop too. Every day, for lunch, she would produce large, organic salads and other very healthy meals. To my surprise she insisted that I have some of her lunch. I tried to refuse, but she was determined. Puzzled, I managed to eat, and when I admitted to everyone at work that I was pregnant, she was very excited, and kept on feeding me, despite the fact that I couldnt hold it down for very long.She told me that the body very efficiently directed the nutrition to my developing baby. All through my pregnancy she was a guardian angel, looking after me. We became very close friends, and she and her husband even attended my daughters birth. They ended up taking us into their home and we became part of their family.One day I mentioned how much I appreciated how she had shared her lunch with me when we worked at the pet shop. She smiled a secretive smile. She told me “I just knew you were part of our family!” I was stunned(不知所措)as I considered this new information. Here I had been alone and pregnant and poor, only to be taken under wing by this woman.This is, to me, just another of the endless miracles that have lifted me up through my life. In reality I was never alone.56. Why did the author begin to work at a pet shop?A. She was pregnant out of expectation. B. She meant to lose weight quickly.C. She was short of money. D. She felt lonely and needed friends.57. From the passage we can infer that the authors neighbor was _.A. far-sighted B. warm-hearted C. strong-minded D. straight-forward58. We can learn from the passage that _.A. organic salads are healthy mealsB. the author hated to say she was pregnantC. the author never thanked her neighborD. the author must have been an orphan(孤儿)59. What made the author surprised was that the neighbor _.A. started working in the pet shopB. insisted the author share her lunchC. was excited to know her pregnancyD. kept on feeding her 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author gave birth to her daughter in the neighbors home.B. The neighbor and her husband were there when the author gave birth.C. The author was alone when she gave birth to her daughter.D. The neighbors husband gave the author guidance through her pregnancy.BAn idea that started in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the If All of Seattle Read the Same Book project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the One Book, One Chicago program. As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character. The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Ultimately, as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.61. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers. B. To encourage people to read and share.C. To involve people in community service. D. To promote the friendship between cities.62. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A. They had little interest in reading. B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgrounds D. They lacked support from the local government63. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large communities with little sense of unityB. In large cities where libraries are far from homeC. In medium-sized cities with a diverse populationD. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached64. The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean A. exchanged ideas with each other B. discussed the meaning of a wordC. gamed life experience D. used the same language65. According to Nancy, the degree of success of the project is judged by A. the careful selection of a proper bookB. the growing popularity of the writersC. the number of people who benefit from reading.D. the number of books that each person reads.CEvery day Yang Hongwei takes the bus home from work, staring silently at the European-style villas(别墅), luxury cars and twinkling lights from the shopping center that he sees through the window.Yang works for a software company in Zhongguancun. He dreams of such a life, away from poverty, and that hope has kept him in Beijing for three years since he graduated from university. Soon Yang squeezes his way off the bus to the reality of his life: his homea 10-square-metre room that costs 550 yuan (81 US dollars) or about one-fifth of his salary in rent every month. Its very cold inside the house as it has no central heating system. He has to stand the long and cold winter. Determined to achieve his dream, Yang says he has changed jobs “numerous” times in the past three years and is considering quitting his present job. Yangs frustration over his life as a migrant is shared by many other graduates that have moved into big cities. Together they have come to be called the “ant tribe”, a term created by Chinese sociologists to describe the struggles of young migrants, who, armed with their diplomas, flood to big cities in hopes of a better life only to put up with low-paying jobs and poor living conditions. They share every similarity with ants. They live in colonies in crowded areas. Theyre intelligent and hardworking, yet unknown and underpaid. The term, sociologists have said, also reflects their helplessness in a world governed by the law of the concrete jungleonly the strongest survive.A survey in Ant Tribe found nearly 30 percent of the “ants” are graduates of famous key universitiesalmost three times the percentage of 2009. Most have degrees in popular majors, such as medicine, engineering, economics and management. In addition, 7.2 percent of the “ants” have at least a masters degree compared to 1.6 percent in 2009. Most said the economic recovery did not really improve their financial situations, and 66 percent said their incomes fell short of their expectations, the survey also found.For two years, Lian Si, a post-doctoral fellow at the Center for Chinese and Global Affairs of Peking University, who has studied the phenomenon, led a team of more than 100 graduate students to follow the groups in university towns like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan and Xian. Lian evaluates the total population of the “ant community” in major cities at one million across China, with about 100,000 found in Beijing alone. Lian predicts that an increasingly challenging job market will see the ant tribe growing further in number. Another 6.3 million graduates are expected to join migrant workers and other job hunters in what promises to be a fierce labour competition.The ant tribes embarrassing living situations have become a serious social issue, and the government should develop “second-and-third-tier cities” to attract more graduates from big cities. However, “ants” expect more study and training opportunities in big cities, which keeps them in positive mindsets despite their situations. As in the case of Yang, he is optimistic about getting a new job soon, having received eight interview offers in a week after sending out his resume. The prospect of landing a higher-paying job keeps him hopeful of moving out of the slum district(贫民区) soon. The sooner the better. 66. Yang has worked in Beijing since graduation from university _.A. to live in a beautiful villa of European styleB. to have more opportunities to be promoted C. to enjoy a busy life in a software company D. to struggle for a better-off life in a big city67. Which of the following best describes “ant tribe”?A. It refers to the group of low-income graduates living in embarrassing conditions.B. It refers to the people who work hard like ants but are paid little.C. It refers to the sociologists and scholars researching into some social phenomena.D. It refers to some well-educated people who cant survive in society.68. What can be learned from the survey about “ant tribe”? A. Most of the “ants” are graduates who have high diplomas like masters degree. B. About 10 percent of the “ants” graduated from famous key universities in 2009. C. The total population of the “ant community” in Beijing reaches about one million. D. About 66 percent of the “ants” are satisfied with their present financial situations.69. What does the writer think of the phenomenon of “ant tribe”? A. “Ant tribe” has become too serious a social problem to solve. B. It is the governments duty to solve the problem of “ant tribe”. C. Both the government and the graduates have the responsibility. D. The existence of “ant tribe” has little influence on job markets.70. The passage is mainly about _.A. the “ant tribes” dream and reality B. a recent survey about the “ant tribe”C. the “ant tribes” living conditions D. a new urban life style“ant tribe” 第二节:任务型阅读 下面文章中有5处(第6670题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Li Hua has just come back from the US and intends to give some of his relatives mentioned in 61-65 some DVDs as gifts. He brings back six DVDs(A-F). After the description of each person, decide which DVD is the most suitable one for the people. There is one extra DVD, which you do not need to use.71. Li Huas grandfather is a fan of Jules Verne, the father of modern science fiction. He dreamed to be a hero and save people in trouble when he was young.Although he is old now, he will not miss a good science fiction movie.72. Li Huas mother works in a primary school as an English teacher. She thought English learning should be interesting, and she often puts on some English movies in class, so students can not only learn the language but history and culture. Of course the language in the movie will not be difficult and it will be better if there is a beautiful English song in it.73. Li Huas father is a history professor in a college. He is especially interested in the history of some foreign countries such as Egypt, Germany and the UK. Now he is preparing a lecture about the history of the UK and needs some materials. 74. Li Huas elder sister loves reading love stories ever since she was a middle school student. Now, she
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