黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学高中英语 Module 6 Animals in DangerWords学案 外研版必修5.doc

黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学高中英语 module 6 animals in dangerwords学案 外研版必修5学习目标：学习拯救动物、保护自然有关的词汇、短语。自学指导：语境中运用本模块所学词汇和短语，总结归纳与动植物有关的词汇，联想记忆。词汇拓展：1_ vt.使处于险境；危及_ adj.濒危的_ n.危险_ adj.危险的2_ n.保护区_ n.保留3_ n.商人_ v.处理；应付；做生意_ n.行为；交易4_ n.目标；目的_ adj.无目的的5_ n.奇迹_ adj.令人惊奇的6_ n.能源；能量；精力_ adj.精力充沛的核心词汇1many opposition supporters had their goods _(没收)2police found illegal weapons when they _(突击搜查)five homes yesterday.3in an _(理想的)world there would be no need for a police force.4. the grassland is an important _(栖息地)for many wild flowers.5scientists believe that dinosaurs have been _(灭绝的)for millions of years.6james was hit in the mouth as he _(斗争)with the burglars.7unemployment insurance means that you are partially _(保护)if you lose your job.ds8i didnt realize putting on a play _(涉及)so much work.9this kind of animals are in _ as pollution _ their habitats and they are classed as an _ species.(danger)10he is full of _，so he is an _ boy.(energy)高频短语1_处于危险中 2_ 记下；放下3_ 献出生命，捐躯 4_ 一次；每次5_ 当场；在现场 6_ 流行起来，开始风行7_ 以强硬的方式惩罚 8_ 想得到；适用于；选择9_ 关心某事；担心某事10_ (动物)以为食11_ 代表，象征；支持12_ 建立；开创13_ 从事于；忙于重点词汇讲解：1protect vt.保护protect sb./sth.from sth.保护使不受；使免于protect sb./sth.against sth.防止遭受 protect sb.from danger保护某人免遭危险protection n. 保护；防卫；防护物 protective adj. 保护的；防护的protectionism n. 保护主义 protector n. 保护者；防御者he put on the sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛免受日光的强烈照射。it is their duty to protect their friends against the enemy.保护朋友不受敌人伤害是他们的责任。that coat is too thin to give you any protection against the cold.那件外套太薄了，根本无法御寒。反馈1.1put on the hat.it will protect you _ the burning sun.awith babout cfrom doff反馈1.2aids breaks down ones immune system which _ the body from being attacked by diseases. aholds bprotects cpredicts dpresents反馈1.3flowers in our garden are well protected _ the cold weather.aon bto cagainst dwith2put down 记下；放下；镇压，制止；把归因于；把记在账上；停车让下车；降落；着陆here is my address；put it down before you forget it.这是我的地址，记下来免得忘了。once id started reading it i just couldnt put it down.我一旦开始读就爱不释手。she put down unkind talk by living a peaceful life.她过着平静的生活，平息了流言飞语。he put down his failure to the sudden change in weather.他把失败归咎于天气的突然变化。you can put the lunch down to my account.你可以把这顿午餐记到我的账上。he gave an old woman a lift and put her down at the door.他让一个老妇人搭车并在她家门口让她下车。after circling the airfield for two hours，the plane finally put down without incident.飞机在机场上空盘旋了两个小时，最后安全着陆。反馈2.1would you please say your number again？i didnt _ just now.aput it down bput it up cput it out dput it off反馈2.2the government is determined to put _ all opposition forces.adown bup cforward don反馈2.3a cat in london has been taking a bus regularly.the driver even knows where to _ this special passenger.aput down bpick out cleave behind ddrop out3stand for代表；象征；支持；主张；忍受；容忍；为某事物的缩略形式the pla stands for the peoples liberation army.pla 为中国人民解放军的缩写。john always stands for what is right.约翰一贯支持正确的事物。i wont stand for any more of your rudeness.我不会再容忍你的无礼行为。用法拓展stand by袖手旁观stand down辞职stand in暂时代替 stand out显眼；突出；醒目stand up for支持；保卫；维护反馈3what does wto _？it is short for world trade organization.astand for bstand out cstand by dstand up4meanwhile，in those countries where the shawls are sold，police are getting tough with the dealers.同时，在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的国家，警方开始严厉打击藏羚羊毛披肩的贩卖者。meanwhile adv. 当时；同时；期间the baby was sleeping；meanwhile his mother did the washing.婴儿睡着了，在此期间，他妈妈洗了点衣服。温馨提示meanwhile与meantime同义，都相当于in the time between或while at the same time。the war dragged on.meantime，an economic crisis took place in that country.战争持续着。在这期间那个国家还发生了经济危机。反馈4.1the doctor will see you again next week._，you must rest as much as possible.amoreover bhowever cmeanwhile dotherwise反馈4.2the incomes of skilled workers went up._，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.amoreover btherefore cmeanwhile dotherwise5its_a_pity i didnt have my camera!真遗憾，我没有带照相机！it is a pity that.真可惜it is a pity that jane and george cant make it to the party.真可惜，简和乔治不能来参加聚会。its a pity he missed the opportunity to travel abroad.他错过了去国外旅游的机会，真是可惜。用法拓展what a pity! 真可惜！真遗憾！have/take pity on 同情；怜悯pity vt. 同情；可怜what a pity；they didnt come to attend the wonderful concert.真遗憾，他们没能来参加这场精彩的音乐会。the villagers took pity on the hungry travellers and gave them hot food.村民们很同情饥饿的旅行者，端出热的食物给他们吃。i pity you if you think that you deserve to be helped.如果你认为你值得帮助，我会觉得你可怜。反馈5.1_ that he cant join us in our football match.awhats a pity bwhat pity cits a pity dits pity反馈5.2ill be travelling back from london so i cant come to your party on friday._ come round for a drink next week!aim terribly sorry.bwhat a pity!ci dont really mind.dplease help yourself!反馈5.3（2013辽宁盘锦二中月考，1）the big earthquake is _ terrible blow to japanese and people from all over the world feel _ pity for them.a the；/ ba；the ca；/ da；a6. spot n. （某事发生的）地点；现场；斑点；污点 vt. 弄脏；留下污点；认出；出现the middle east is one of the trouble spots in the world.中东是世界上麻烦频出的地方之一。the policeman ran to the spot immediately.警察立即赶往现场。the ink has spotted my clean shirt.墨水把我干净的衬衫弄脏了。he spotted his friend in the crowd.他从人群中认出了他的朋友。常用结构：on the spot 在现场；当场 put sb. on the spot 置某人于困境beauty spot美人痣；风景区 without spot毫无缺点7. condition n.(-s)环境；情况;条件;(单数)状况,状态what sort of condition is your new house in?你的新房子目前是什么状况?the experiment must be done under laboratory conditions.这项实验必须在实验室条件下进行。police are advising people to stay at home until weather conditions improve.警方建议人们待在家里直到天气情况好转。hes now in dangerous condition.他现在处境危险。their living conditions were terrible.他们的生活状况很差。常用结构：out of condition