辽宁省营口市高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练（36）.doc

营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练（36）含答案when a filipino lady is to be married, she will be the busiest person in the scene. she wants her big day to be great and memorable because most filipinos marry only once. the bride-to be, usually loses weight before her big day because of stress, those who can afford to pay for a wedding planner are free from worries. but average filipinos who have no wedding planner have many things to prepare. most brides starts with the with the small details. the color or the design ladies are particular about color combinations. they will make sure that the flowers will perfectly match the dresses of the brides maids and the flower girls. the small flower worn by the wedding host is in perfect combination with the whole design. the souvenirs(纪念品) most filipino brides make their own wedding souvenirs to give away to their guests. they will buy the material and make the souvenirs themselves. they will spend their precious time to make them very attractive to their guests. they will be satisfied when their guests say,“wow, i like it,”to them, its worth the hard work.preparing the invitations is a stressful job for the bride and the groom. they will starts with the listings of all possible guests. its stressful because if their budget is good only for 50 people and the expected guests on the list is 100, there is a problem. filipinos think their friends and relatives will feel bad if they do not receive an invitation; whether they can attend or not, they are expecting an invitation. usually, the couple will stretch their budget for the extras just not to disappoint friends and relatives.64filipino ladies to be marred will .anot have to worrybhave much work to docinvite a wedding plannerdorganize the wedding all by herself65what can we infer from the passage?athe wedding host can wear any flower.bthe wedding souvenirs are usually expensiveca filipino lady gets married only once because of stress.deven if a friend cant attend a wedding, he still wants to receive an invitation.66whats the best title of the last paragraph?athe wedding invitationsbthe wedding dresscthe wedding budgetdthe wedding problem67the writer wrote the passage to .atell us how to have a happy weddingbtell us the filipino wedding traditioncteach us how to write wedding invitation cardsdshow us how a filipino lady prepare for a wedding*结束 some people who find themselves unable to solve a problem react by just giving up . but it is not good to escape from problems by giving up or by making excuses for failures. you may be sure that all young people go through the same difficult process that you are going through： meeting new situations, developing new skills, and testing their abilities.if you are unhappy about something, face it. try to state the problem in a few words, so that you will know exactly what you are up against. then see if you can put your finger on the cause of your unhappiness.in many cases, we only “think” there is no solution to a particular problem. but often we can overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack. for example, a boy wanted to be a debater. when he tried out for the debating team as a freshman , the coach thought he was hopeless .he was shy ; he had a high-pitched （音调） voice ; and his posture （体态） was poor . although he was given little hope of success, he took advantage of very opportunity to debate. he studied successful speakers and sized up his own weaknesses and assets. then he spent many hours learning all the facts on the topics for debate, and worked a developing good posture and at speaking clearly. by his junior year, he made the school debating team, and in his senior year he was on the winning team in his state. he achieved his goal because he had made a direct attack upon his problem.although direct attack is often the best way to meet problems, we have to be realistic in judging situations. sometimes it is necessary to change either the tactics （策略） or the goal .a boy who wants to be a great football player may be too light and not quite fast enough for football. in this situation, becoming a great football player may be an unreasonable goal for him. however, he may become outstanding in tennis or golf, and satisfy his desire to take part in sports.a girl who had plain features may decide that she cannot win popularity with her face, and so she may try to develop an interesting personality, which eventually will get her much further. in this situation, she must change her method of achieving her goal.so, although direct attack is often the best way to handle problems, it is important to study the situation and make a wise decision about what to do.68the underlined phrase in the second paragraph probably means .apoint outblook intocpress downdgive up69what does the author mean by taking example from the boy who wanted to be a debater?awe can escape from problems by making excuses for failures.bwe can overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.cit is necessary to change our method of achieving our goal.dit is important to be realistic in judging situations.70which of the following can be the main idea of the text?asome people who find themselves unable to solve a problem react by just giving up. bif you are unhappy about something, face it, and try to state the problem in a few words.call young people go through the same difficult process that you are going through.dalthough direct attack is often the best way to handle problems, it is important to study the situation and make a wise decision about what to do.71the writer expresses his arguments by .areasoning and giving examplesbintroducing and making comparisonscexplaining and giving figuresddescribing and making comments*结束 my bookshelves are full of dust and with good reason. when it comes to cleaning that part of my home, i suffer from the most serious case of avoidance (回避反应症).the thing is this: when i do set out to clean and re-organize my books, which seldom happens, i place myself into a really bad situation. no sooner do i take a title from the shelf, blow off the dust, and wipe down the cover than i find myself sitting on the floor with legs crossed and my back against the wall. pretty soon books get piled up on my legs as i am reunited with old friends.it is as if these books have voices, and each wants to say its piece. “remember me? i was given to you when you went into the navy, so that you would never lack for companionship,” one whispers. another says, “i was your first book of poems, given to you before you learned to love poetry.” and a third, “i was the book that made history so attractive to you.” perhaps the greatest pleasure of re-organizing my books are the surprises or better said, reunions that occur. during my latest book-cleaning adventure, i found one that had fallen behind the shelf: “tales of edgar allan poe.” not an unusual title, but the words written on the first page made it very special: “with love from mom and dad, christmas 1965.” whats this? a book on the physics of lasers（激光）. it is filled with mathematical statements, and i had bought it at a library sale when i was 12, not long after the laser had been invented. i couldnt understand a bit of it, but i did learn what “laser” meant.what i end up with when i empty my bookshelves is a cross-section (横剖面) of my personal history. its like a road cut where one sees all the layers of rock going back through time to the beginning of the simplest life forms. the books ive read and kept are not just old friends. they are my rsum.72what can be inferred about the author? ahe is too busy to tidy up his bookshelves. b he considers his books treasured possessions. che has made a lot of notes in his books. d he is a lover of science books. 73by saying that his books have voices, the author means .athey bring back happy memoriesbthey are recorded in human voicecthey say a lot about human historydthey offer good topics for discussion74what does the author enjoy most from re-organizing his books? afinding some missing books. bputting books in good order. clearning something new from the books. drediscovering interesting stories behind some books. 75by sharing his own experience, the author wants to express that .athe course of cleaning his bookshelves is like going back to his history bhe has suffered from the most serious case of avoidance cthe re-organizing of his books is a surprising adventuredthe books on his bookshelves have voices参考答案完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分) 选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：being a high school coach，i did all i could to help my boys win the games.i _1_ as hard for victory as they did.a dramatic _2_，however，following a game in which i officiated as a referee，_3_ my perspective on victories and defeats.i was _4_ a league championship basketball game in new rochelle，new york，between new rochelle and yonkers high.new rochelle was _5_ by dan obrien，yonkers by les beck.the gym was fully _6_ to capacity，and the volume of noise made it _7_ to hear.the game was well played and _8_ competed.yonkers was leading by one point as i _9_ there were but 30 seconds left to play.yonkers，in _10_ of the ball，passed offshotmissed.new rochelle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.the ball _11_ tantalizingly around the edge and off.the fans shrieked.new rochelle，the home team，_12_ the ball again，tapping it in for what looked like _13_.the noise was deafening.from the clock，i realized the game was _14_.i hadnt heard the final buzzer because of the noise.seeking help in this disorder，i _15_ the timekeeper，a young man of 17 or so.he said，mr.covino，the buzzer rang as the ball rolled off the rim _16_ the final tapin was made.i was in the unenviable _17_ of having to tell coach obrien the sad news.“dan，” i said，“yonkers _18_ the game.” his face clouded over.the young timekeeper came up，saying，“sorry，dad，_19_ ran out before the final basket was tapped in.” _20_ like the sun coming out from behind a cloud，coach obriens face lit up，“thats okay，joe，my son，you did what you had to do.im proud of you.”note：officiate vt.行使【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。“我”是一名教练，可在一次比赛中所发生的事情让“我”印象深刻。1a.played bthought crooted dstudied答案c从前一句可知，作者是球队的教练，因此选c。root for表示“全力支持”。2a.accident bevent coccurrence dincident答案da dramatic incident意为“戏剧性的小事”。accident指“突发的事故”；event指“大事”；occurrence指“异常情况”。3a.changed bproved ccontinued dsupported答案a从最后一段可知，coach obrien对球赛的胜败态度的转变也影响了作者自己。4a.playing brefereeing cwatching dexplaining答案bb项照应了前一句中的提示“referee”。5a.coached bacted csurrounded dshocked答案a从最后一段可知，dan obrien是new rochelle的教练，应选a。6a.untreated bunsafe ccrowded dlegal答案c考查形容词的用法。根据上下文可以推断体育馆的人很多，选c。untreated意为“未处理的”；unsafe意为“不安全的”；legal意为“合法的”。7a.surprising bimpossible cexciting dtimely答案b从前一空和“noise”可推知b比较合理。8a.continuously bclosely ceasily dhappily答案b从后一句可知，双方几乎势均力敌，所以选b。9a.discovered bremained caccessed dadded答案a当作者发现“yonkers was leading by one point”的时候还剩30秒比赛结束。a项符合题意。10a.search bpride chonour dpossession答案d本题考查的是词组in possession of，意为“控制”，是“passed offshotmissed”这一系列动作的前提。11a.ran brolled cwalked dwandered答案b球投到篮里的时候，是roll(滚动)比较合乎题意。12a.refused bremoved crecovered dexamined答案c根据“new rochelle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.”可知答案应该是c。13a.failure bvictory cmistake dbravery答案bb项既照应了上文“tap in”(托进或拨进篮筐)，也照应了下面的“as the ball rolled off the rim_16_ the final tapin was made”，故选b。14a.over blast cdilemma dunfair答案a从下面可知，球赛应该over(结束)，但没听到当时停止的信号。15a.entered bleft capproached dseperated答案c到计时员那儿去问，所以应该是approach(走近)。16a.if bbefore cand dafter答案b从下文可以推知，哨声是在最后一个进球之前吹响的，应选b。17a.situation bposition ccondition dstate答案b由于作者是裁判，再加上胜败已成定局，此时处于不值得羡慕的位置，故选b。situation指“形势”；condition指“条件”；state指“状况”。18a.won blost cdefeated dloss答案a根据上下文可知赢了比赛，应选a。19a.way bmoney cstrength dtime答案d句意是“在最后一个球投中之前时间就已经到了”，所以应选d。20a.actually bluckily cfinally dsuddenly答案d因为coach obrien的态度是在儿子的几句话后快速改变的，因此d比较符合语境。高考预练1、 sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.a. between b. along c. below d. with答案：b考点：考察介词的用法解析：，根据句意“sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯”，表示“沿着”时，应该选b。2、 it took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. it was journey.a. three hour b. a three-hours c. a three-hour d. three hours答案：c考点：此题考查复合形容词解析：数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。意为“三小时的路程”3、 if our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on a. themselves b. them c. us d. ourselves答案：d考点：本题考查反身代词解析：主语为we，因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根据句意，选d。4、 every few years, the coal workers their lungs x-rayed to ensure their health.a. are having b. have c. have had d. had had答案：b考点：本题考查时态。解析：根据时间状语every few years,可判断本句应为一般现在时，因此答案选b。5、 -sorry,