黑龙江省牡丹江一中高一上学期期末考试 英语.doc

装 订 线 装 订 线姓名 学年 班级 考号 牡一中20122013学年度上学期期末考试高一学年英 语 学 科 试 题 本试卷分第i卷和第ii卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第i卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where are the books now?a. in the mans office.b. in the mans home.c. in the womans home.2. how will they go to the cinema?a. by bus. b. in johns car or on foot. c. they havent decided yet.3. what will the man do now?a. buy his mum a handbag. b. buy his mum a coat. c. give mary a call.4. who will call the children to come?a. frank.b. joan.c. mike. 5. how will the girl go to school?a. in her fathers car. b. on her fathers bike.c. in her mothers car.第二节：（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。6. who should have a good rest?a. mary.b. mom and ben.c. marys dad.7. who will stay at home in the following several days?a. dad.b. mom.c. ben.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. why does the bus driver refuse to leave?a. because the bus driver is ill.b. because there is something wrong with the bus.c. because it is raining heavily.9. what will mr. white do with some other people?a. have a meeting.b. print the working plan.c. drive and pick up miss brown.10. who will open the door of the meeting room?a. miss black.b. mike.c. mr. white.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what will the man not do in london?a. write advertising words.b. design pictures.c. open his own business.12. how much at the most can the man get a month in london?a. 3,000 dollars.b. 3,500 dollars.c. 5,000 dollars.13. whats the reason why the man decided to work in london?a. his son can learn art.b. he can earn much more.c. his wife wont have to work.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. how long will mr. brown have worked in total in the company when he retires?a. thirty-eight years.b. thirty-nine years.c. forty years. 15. what will mr. brown do right after retirement?a. find anther job.b. go around the country.c. build a house in his hometown.16. why wont mr. brown live with his daughter?a. because their house is not large enough.b. because he likes his hometown better.c. because he wants to live near his friends.17. where will mr. brown live when hes too old?a. in his own house.b. in his daughters house.c. in a nursing home.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. whats the highest tax rate in america?a. 35 percent.b. 37 percent.c. 40 percent.19. when does the united states government begin to tax working people?a. in the 1790s.b. in the late 1800s. c. in 2003.20. what do tax preparers do for people in america?a. explain tax laws to them.b. pay tax for them.c. calculate the tax they should pay.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. as soon as _ new film was released, it became _ great hit in all the big cinemas across the country.a. a; theb. the; ac. the; / d. a; a22. i like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.a. thisb. thatc. itd. one23. when seeing the heavy traffic jam at home, we really want to know why this _ happens in some foreign countries.a. usuallyb. frequentlyc. rarelyd. mostly24. i cant stand you _ all the time; can you stop _ that?a. to complain; to dob. complaining; doingc. complaining; to dod. to complain; doing25. after three hours discussion, the committee decided to _ marys suggestion, which made her happy.a. agreeb. admitc. argued. adopt26. since the prices of almost all goods in this shop were _ by 5%, they lost a lot of customers.a. given upb. put up c. gone up d. picked up 27. the volunteers soon reached _ was once an old hall, _ the workers now use as a work shop.a. what; whichb. which; wherec. where; whichd. what; where28. _ every member has arrived, lets set about _ the plan for the next five years.a. since; to work outb. because; work outc. now that; working outd. for; working out 29. -how long have you been here? -only about five minutes. henry and simon _ here with me.a. walkedb. had walkedc. have walkedd. were walking30. the teacher asked such a difficult question _ no one in the class could answer.a. thatb. what c. whichd. as31. it was a sunday _ he dated me for the first time and it was in this house _ we got married.a. when; thatb. that; that c. when; whered. that; where32. _ many times, the brave salesman didnt care about _ any more.a. having been failed; refusedb. failed; refusingc. having failed; to refuse d. having failed; being refused33. we can learn something by arguing _ each other _ the matter. a. for; withb. against; over c. with; aboutd. with; to 34. jack is the first person in his city _ to collect picassos paintings.a. agreeingb. to agreec. agreed d. agrees35. -success comes from hard work. -_ lazy people will achieve nothing.a. youve got it right.b. are you serious?c. really?d. that cant be true.第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。all our dreams have something to do with our emotions, fear, longings, wishes, needs and memories. but something on the outside may affect what we 36 . if a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. if the 37 on your body, has slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are 38 or resting on the ice or snow. the material for the dream you will 39 tonight is likely to come from the experiences you have today. 40 the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you 41 you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. this is why very young 42 are likely to dream of fairies（仙女）, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, 43 soldiers of their families, and prisoners of freedom. to show you how that is 44 while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, 45 is a story of an experiment. a man was asleep and the back of his 46 was rubbed 47 a piece of cotton. he would dream that he 48 in a hospital and his charming girl friend was visiting him, 49 on the bed and feeling his hand softly. there are some scientists who have a special 50 of why we dream, what we dream, and what those dreams 51 . their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it 52 an interesting approach(方法) to the problem. they believe that dreams are 53 expressions of wishes that did not 54 . in other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes 55 out.36. a. longb. dream c. think d. wish 37. a. blanketb. book c. shoe d. trousers38. a. working b. running c. sleepingd. studying39. a. have b. meet c. see d. think 40. a. but b. for c. because d. so 41. a. before b. while c. after d. during 42. a. children b. fathersc. drivers d. gentlemen43. a. injuredb. sad c. homesickd. old44. a. taking b. happening c. dreaming d. realizing45. a. there b. it c. here d. this 46. a. leg b. head c. body d. hand 47. a. in b. of c. with d. by 48. a. standedb. livedc. liedd. was49. a. waitingb. sittingc. smilingd. speaking50. a. study b. watchc. sleep d. way 51. a. stand b. do c. form d. mean 52. a. makes b. offers c. finds d. demands53. a. some b. almost c. mostly d. hardly54. a. realize b. arrive c. come trued. believe55. a. carried b. taken c. kept d. called第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中选出最佳选项。afor many years, hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. people on both sides of the pacific ocean, in japan and in america, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of a sunset over the ocean. in the tropical(热带的) lands, the sun drops, like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. the sun leaves behind a glow(光) that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.people often have a quiet, peaceful time -perfect for a leisurely(悠闲地) walk along the water. this scene is not too different from the dramatic beauty that greeted the first strangers to these islands centuries ago. they were polynesian people who came from tahiti in canoes(独木舟) not much bigger than small boats.they found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no giant hotels like the ones we see nowadays. the first people came to hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. now jet planes make it possible to fly to hawaii for a weekend from tokyo or san francisco or los angeles. wherever the people come from, they really want to see the original(原始的) beauty of hawaii. they want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called diamond head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.56. hawaii is a name _.a. given by people who like to travelb. attracting a lot of travelersc. with a magic story behind itd. liked by both the japanese and american57. on these beautiful islands, one thing that every traveler wont miss is _.a. to swim in the quiet waterb. to see the tropical plantsc. to see the sunset d. a leisurely walk along the beach 58. which of the following does not belong to “the tropical beauty of hawaii”?a. white sand beaches.b. waving palm trees c. tall hotels d. the diamond head mountain59. the last paragraph suggests _.a. the scenery nowadays is not too different from the original beautyb. its not quite easy to see the original beauty, because some of the scenery is almost hidden by tall hotelsc. it is easy to see the original beauty, but only by taking jet planesd. it isnt easy to see the original beauty because things have completely changed in the last 25 yearsbhave you read them?timetime is a weekly news magazine founded by briton hadden and henry r. luce. times current circulation is about 4.3 million. time summarizes the news concisely and completely, gives background, organizes and departmentalizes the news each week. it covers national and foreign affairs, books, art, music, education, religion, medicine, law, science, finance, sports, press and milestones.women women is a popular illustrated weekly british magazine for women, containing fashion details, short stories and serial stories, often on romantic themes. it also has practical advice and hints for housewives and a variety of articles of general interest. it was first published in 1937, with a current circulation of around 1.5 million.china dailychina daily is the first and only national english language newspaper in china, launched in beijing on june 1, 1981. distributed in more than 150 countries and regions, china daily is one of chinas major information sources for english language readers who want to learn about chinas political, economic, cultural and social development. 60. what do the first two magazines have in common according to the passage?a. both of them are weekly published.b. both of them cover religion, women and economical development.c. both of them were first published in the 1930s.d. their circulation is both over two million.61. if you want to know more about chinese situations, you should read _.a. womenb. timec. china dailyd. all of them62. which of the following is not true?a. women gives advice on how to deal with the housework.b. time summarizes the news concisely and completely.c. when women was first published, its circulation was about 1.5 million.d. china daily is one of the most important information sources in china.63. the passage is probably taken from _ edition.a. travelb. businessc. financed. advertisementcchildren who see their parents drunk are twice likely to get drunk themselves, a survey of young teenagers has suggested. poor parental supervision also raises the chances of teenage drinking, said the joesph rowntree foundation. if parents dont know where their children are on a saturday night, or let them watch films of violence, they are more likely to have had an alcoholic drink. the survey also found the behavior of friends is also a powerful factor in drinking habits. the more time teenagers spend with friends, the more likely they are to drink alcohol.in this survey of 5,700 children aged 13 to 16, carried out by the joseph rowntree foundation, researchers found that one in five wanted to have a drink by the time they were 14. by the age of 16, half of those questioned said they had been drunk. pamela bremner, scientist of the survey, said, “for the first time in the uk, this study shows what most influences young peoples drinking behavior.” “it found that the behavior of friends and family is the most common influential factor in determining how likely and how often a young person will drink alcohol.” don shenker, chief executive of alcohol concern, said, “government ministers must also look at some of the causes of why it is so easy for children to get alcohol, usually from the home.” “governments should look to see if theyve done everything they can to help the large supermarkets from continuing to sell cheap alcohol which encourages more alcohol sales and therefore results in more alcohol being stored in the home.” the royal college of physicians also said it was not surprising that being able to get alcohol easily was an important factor on current drinking problems and drunkenness of teenagers. a statement said, “this shows that the government needs to focus more attention on increasing the price of alcohol, and increasing education and national campaigns for both young people and their families on the dangers of alcohol.”64. how many teenagers admitted that they had been drunk in the survey carried out by the joseph rowntree foundation?a. about 5700.b. about 1200.c. about 2800.d. about 4200.65. who should be responsible for the fact that some teenagers formed the habit of drinking besides their parents and friends, according to don shenker?a. their teachers.b. governments.c. supermarkets.d. themselves.66. which methods can help reduce the chances of teenage drinking according to the passage?a. parents should strengthen supervision.b. parents should set a good example.c. the government should increase the price of alcohol.d. the supermarket that sells alcohol should be punished.e. we should increase education for young people on the dangers of alcohol.f. the supermarket should be banned from selling alcohol to teenagers.a. a b c eb. a b d fc. a d e f d. b c d e dat first sight, you would think the collection of hundreds of colored shards(碎片) could be a work of abstract (抽象的) art. but the objects are the contents of the stomach of a sea turtle that lost its battle with plastic pollution. environmentalists examined the stomach of the turtle found off the coast of argentina. what they found is the symptom of the increasing threat to sea turtles from a human addiction to plastic. sea turtles often mistake plastic items for jellyfish or other food. ingesting(摄取) ocean pollution can cause a digestive blockage (消化阻塞)and internal cuts. the result can be dangerous, followed by death. humans produce 260 million tons of plastic a year. when those products are pulled into the seas currents, the plastics are just broken into smaller pieces which are consumed by marine life at the bottom of the food chain. an examination of a green turtle found off florida discovered that, over the course of a month, the animals faeces(粪便) had contained 74 foreign objects, including “four types of balloons, different types of hard plastic, a piece of carpet-like material and two 2-4 mm tar balls.”“the oceans have become on giant refuse bin for all manners of plastics. all sea turtle species may be seriously harmed. ” according to the biologists colette wabnitz, from the university of british columbia. “the symptom of this growing crisis can be seen inside and on sea turtles as well as their oceanic and terrestrial habitats. it is urgently necessary to directly confront the source of plastic pollution, redesign packaging and rethink the very idea of throwaway culture.” almost all marine (海中的) species, from plankton to whales, have ingested plastic. but, even in small quantities, plastic can kill sea turtles, the biologists said. fifty out of 92 turtles found dead, stranded on the shorelines of rio grande do sul state in brazil, had ingested a “considerable amount of man-made debris”.67. whats the passage mainly about?a. how to prevent the sea turtle from plastic.b. why plastic is dangerous to the sea turtle.c. sea turtles suffering from plastic pollution.d. protecting the sea turtle from being polluted.68. the author mentions