七上 Unit3-U5教师版.doc

七上Unit 3Unit 51. Its mine. 它是我的。mine 意为“我的”，是名词性物主代词，具有名词的词性，后面不能再接名词。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词Your ruler is long, but mine is short.你的尺子是长的，但是我的是短的。主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词be动词单数Imemymineamyouyouyouryoursarehehimhishisissheherherhersisitititsitsis复数weusouroursareyouyouyouryoursaretheythemtheirtheirsare-Is this football, boys ?-No, its not . Thank you.A. yours; ours B. your; our C. yours; our D. your; ours bag is red and is red, too.A. Mine; your B.My; yours C. My; your D. Mine; yours-Is that your eraser?-No. Its .A. he B. she C. his D. her2. Excuse me, Grace.excuse me意为“打扰；劳驾；请原谅”，多用于麻烦、打扰或有求于人。Im sorry.指因做错事，有愧于人而道歉。用Thats all right./ Thats OK./ It doesnt matter.回答- . Wheres No.3 Middle School?- . Im new here.A. Excuse me; Sorry B. Sorry; SorryC. Excuse me; Excuse me D. Sorry; Excuse me 3. What about.? = How about.? 怎么样？用于征求意见或询问消息。about是介词，后接n./pron./v-ing征求意见：What about going swimming? 肯定回答：OK./ All right./ Thats a good idea. 否定回答：Im sorry, but I.询问消息：My mother is a teacher. What about yours?4. Thank you for your help, Anna.thank you for.= thanks for. 意为“因为而感谢”for是介词，后接名词、代词或者动名词，表示感谢的原因或者内容。Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。常见Thank you!答语：You are welcome. Not at all.Thats all right. Never mind.Thats OK. Its my pleasure.5. help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事He helps me (to) clean the classroom. - I cant find my pen. Could you help me ?A. finds it B. find them C. find it D. finds them6. Ask the teacher for it.去老师那里取它吧。ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物You can ask your mother for a cup.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Mom asks me to get to bed early.ask sb. sth. 问某人某事May I ask you a question?I Jenny some apples.A. buy; in B. ask; to C. buy; to D. ask; for7. Some keys are in Classroom 7.辨析：some 与 any some 一般用于肯定句中，但也可用在表示邀请、请求或者希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问中。Would you like some bananas? 你想要一些香蕉？any常用于否定句和疑问句中。There isnt any milk in the glass. 杯子里面没有牛奶。Do you have any bananas? 你有一些香蕉吗？-Are there apples on that tree?-Yes, there are apples.A. some; some B. some; any C. any; any D. any; some8. a set of keys 一串钥匙a set of 表示“一套；一副；一串”，其后的可数名词用复数形式。 注意：a set/bottle/glass/pair of +可数名词复数作主语时，谓语用单数，谓语的单复数与set/bottle等 的数保持一致。She has a set of stamps. 她有一套邮票。There are three glasses of water on the table. 在桌上有三杯水。- A set of keys on the floor.A. am B. is C. are D. be9. Where引导的特殊疑问句“Where+be+主语?”，谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。不用yes或no回答，用“主语+be动词+介词短语”或直接用“介词短语”回答。-Where are my books? -Theyre in my bag.-Where is your sister? -Its under the tree.- can we find your brother at weekends(在周末)?- On the football field(在足球场).A. When B. Which C. Why D. Where 10.It is in your schoolbag .它在你的书包里。in用作介词，意为“在.里面”，表示方位。in the tree 在树上表示外来的事物，而不是树上长出来的。on the tree 树上长出来的东西in the wall 物体镶嵌在墙里，比如窗户、门等on the wall 物体在墙的表面，比如图画、黑板等in the picture/newspaper图片或报纸上本身的内容on the picture/newspaper 放在图片或报纸上的物品方位介词: in, on ,above, over, beside, behind, under, below, in front ofThe picture is the wall.A. in B. on C. under D. atSally is very happy. There is a big smile her face.A. on B. to C. in D. a -What is that in the tree?-Oh, its a(n) .A. banana B. pear C. bird D. apple11. think v.认为；想；思考。其后常接宾语从句，that可省。I think (that) he is a good student.- Do you think it will rain?- Yes, I think so./ No, I think not.当think后接宾语从句，且主语为第一人称，从句表达否定意义时要否定主句，即否定前移。中文：我认为她不漂亮。错误表达：I think she is not beautiful. 正确表达：I dont think she is beautiful. 13.名词所有格不以s结尾的单数名词后面直接加s 以s结尾的单数名词或者以s, es结尾的复数名词，其所有格在其后加，不加sthe boss desk 老板的书桌The two boys names are Jim and Tom.拓展: 表示分别拥有 Lucys and Lilys rooms Lucy和Lily分别拥有的房间 表示共同拥有 Lucy and Lilys room Lucy和Lily共同的房间14. always adv. 总是，一直；位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。She is always kind to us. 她总是对我们很友好。She always wears a red skirt . 她总是穿着红衬衣。频度副词：usually, often, sometimes, hardly, never15.一般疑问句及回答：-Do you have a soccer ball?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont.-Does she have a tennis ball?-Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.-Do they have a basketball？-Yes, they do. / No, they dont.dont=do not doesnt=does not there be和have：there be句型表示存在关系，强调客观存在；have强调某人拥有某物，与主语是所属关系。there be和have不能用于同一句子中。I have two good friends.There are two windows in the wall.-How many pencils Jim ?-Three.A. does; have B. does; has C. do; have D. do; has16. Lets go! 其中lets = let us- Lets play soccer! 表建议肯定回答- OK./All right./ Good idea./That sounds good. 否定回答- Sorry, Im busy now. 拓展：let sb.(宾格) do 让某人做某事- Lets for a walk, shall we?A. to go B. going C. go D. gone17. We are late! 我们迟到了。late adj.晚的，迟到的 be late for Dont be late for class. 不要上课迟到。Are you always late for school？ 你常常上课迟到吗?18. Let me get it. 让我去取吧。get v.取，拿，得到 get sb. sth =get sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物get up 起床 go to bed 去睡觉get on 上车 get to 到达 get home 到家 19. Well, lets play basketball. 那么我们打篮球吧。play v.参加（比赛或者运动）；玩耍Gina can play volleyball. Jim plays in the small garden.play+棋类、球类 play cards/chess/baseball play+ the +乐器 play the piano/guitarDave doesnt like playing volleyball, but he likes playing piano.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /20. That sounds good. 意为“那听起来不错”，用来表达同意某人建议，用来表达自己的看法。that是单数，sound用第三人称单数。sound 是连系动词，意为“听起来”，后面接adj.或者n.作表语。That sounds a good idea.那听起来是个好主意。类似的连系动词：look, taste, smell, feelHe looks very happy.The food tastes delicious. - How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music really beautiful.A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks Your T-shirt very nice.A. looks B. sells C. sounds D. watches21.fun adj.有趣的 un.乐趣 have fun doing sth做某事很开心We have fun playing the guitar. 我们弹吉他很开心。- How was your weekend, Jeff?- I had great watching a football game .A. interesting B. time C. fun D. funny 22.句型结构：Its + adj. (for sb) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说eg: Its easy for me to speak English. 说英语对我来说很容易。- Its important us to learn English well.A. of B. for C. at D. to 课 后 练 习一、单选1. Do you see the dog _ the table?A. in B. on C. under2. - Is your computer game on the table?- _.A. Yes, I dont B. Sorry, I dontC. Sorry, I dont know3. - Where are _ pencils?- Theyre on _ table.A. the; a B. the; theC. /; the4. - Are Jim and Jack her friends?- Yes, _.A. theyre B. Jim and JackC. they are5. - _ are those?- Theyre _.A. What; dressers B. What; a dresserC. Where ; dressers6. - Where are my pencils?-_.A. Yes, they are on the tableB. Under the pencil caseC. Look, they are chairs7. Does he have _ alarm clock?A. a B. anC. the8. Wheres the video tape? Is _ on the desk?A. it B. thatC. this9. You can see some _ in this room.A. sofa B. bedC. hats10. -Mum, can I play _?- You cant play them now. You need to do your homework first.A. computer games B. video tape C. desk11. - Shall we go to the beach, Amy?- Um, it _ great.A. feels B. looks C. sounds12. - Do you have a soccer ball?- _. But I have a basketball.A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. No, Im not13. - Lets play tennis.- No, its _.A. boring B. interesting C. fun14. - _ the boy play computer games?- Yes, he thinks it is fun.A. Is B. Do C. Does15. - Do you play tennis?- Yes, but I dont have a _.A. ping-pong bat B. tennis racket C. soccer ball16. - Does Ed Smith have any baseballs?-Yes. He _ eight baseballs.A. have B. has C. doesnt have17. - Do you have _?- Yes, we do.A. computers B. ball C. bag18. - Tom has eight basketballs and nine volleyballs.- Oh, he loves _.A. sport B. sportsC. TV19. - Do you _ basketball games?- Yes, I like them very much.A. watch B. listenC. look20. - Does he _ sports every day?- Yes, he does.A. plays B. playing C. play21. Excuse me. Could you tell me the way the post office?A. of B. at C. to 22. She likes football games.A. watch B. watching C. seeing 二、句型转换1. This is my pencil. (改为一般疑问句) Is this your pencil? 2. Is that her ruler? (作出否定回答) No , it isnt .3. My notebook is on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) Is your notebook on the desk?4. Are the keys on the sofa? (作出否定回答)No, they arent .5. On the desk is a red