黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学八年级英语上学期期末模拟试题 人教新目标版五四制.doc

哈尔滨市十七中学八年级英语期末测试卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1. where have you been, linda? i have just been to the hospital. my granny is ill and she is _. a. looking after patientsb. receiving medical treatmentc. giving medicine treatment( ) 2. i hear that you can do many magic tricks. so i can. i am so proud of myself. let me tell you _. a. how i became interested in magic b. how did i become interested in magic c. how i became tired of magic( ) 3. do you know how magicians do a magic trick?i hear that when magicians are doing magic, they make you _ something else in order to trick you. a. keep away fromb. break apartfromc. pay attention to( ) 4. i have a happy family. every day our house _ laughter and joy. a. is filled withb. is full withc. is filled of( ) 5. do you know something about our planetthe earth?nearly 75 _ of the earths surface _ covered by sea. a. percents, are b. percent, are c. percent, is ( ) 6. can you reach it? i am not sure. i think if i stand _ my toes, i can just reach it. a. on the tip ofb. at the tips ofc. on the tips of ( ) 7. look at the watch! how beautiful it is! yes, it is. but it is impossible _ us to buy _ an expensive watch. a. for, so b. for, suchc. to, such ( ) 8. triangle b looks exactly like triangle a. you are right. the parts of triangle b are exactly the same as _ triangle a. a. /b. the one ofc. those of( ) 9. i am worried that i am beginning to gain weight. what would you do if you were _? a. in my shoesb. stood in my shoesc. in your shoes( ) 10. my friend amy is always dieting but she never seems to _.a. gain weightb. lose any weightc. keep her weight( ) 11. garlic is a strong-smelling plant _ the onion that keeps the heart _. a. is related to, healthyb. related to, healthc. related to, healthy( ) 12. how does jack usually go to school?he _ by bus, but now he _ there to lose weight.a. used to going, is used to walk b. was used to go, is used to walkingc. used to go, is used to walking( ) 13. do you love animals? yes. animals not only _ joy and happiness _ our life, but also help us in many ways. a. take, tob. bring, withc. bring, to( ) 14. i heard that there was no school yesterday. where did you go to play? what a pity. it rained _ for us to go out and play. a. heavily enoughb. so heavilyc. too heavily( ) 15. yanyan and her good friend will join in the speaking contest together. what will they say to each other before the activity?a. a. good luck to you! b. thank you! the same to you! b. a. best wishes to you! b. yes, both of us can win. c. a. congratulations to you! b. thanks a lot.( ) 16. in order to have a healthy body, we should have good eating habits except _. having different kinds of food such as tomatoes and potato chips eating more cut-up garlic taking enough exercise every day drinking ginger tea when having a cold keep a happy mood and forget about your problemsa. b. c. ( ) 17. there is a concert in people theatre in harbin. mr. green with his son, jim, an 11-year-old boy, is going to see the concert in the evening on may 25. how much will they spend on it?concertday: may 21, thursday. may 28, thursday.time: in the morning (10:30-12:00); in the evening (20:00-22:00) place: people theatre price: weekdays: adults: 40 yuan (mornings) ; double (evenings) kids(under 12) : half of the price of the morningweekends: 100 yuan (all the audience) a. 60 yuanb. 100 yuanc. 200 yuan ( ) 18. which of the following has the different sound as the underlined letter of the word “talent”?a. value b. patient c. magic( ) 19. which pair of the following words with the underlined letters has the same sound?a. machine missing b. moment crossedc. plenty stretch ( ) 20. which word has a different stress from the other two? a. preventb. supposec. public 二、完型填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)everybody can suffer from stress. no matter 21 your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. teenagers, 22 , have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. 23 a teenager is hard. you are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some grown-up problems and decisions. families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, 24 problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, 25 from their teachers or from their friends. some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. getting a place at university can be very 26 and some cannot afford to go university. the stress about getting a job when 27 school is hard for some teenagers. there are 28 young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. sadly, there is 29 we can do to remove these causes of stress from the lives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to 30 it. talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. it may sound simple, but it is true. a problem shared is a problem halved. ( )21.a. how b. what c. which ( )22.a. howeverb. butc. while( )23.a. beb. been c. being ( )24.a. for example b. for instance c. such as ( )25.a. whether b. either c. neither ( )26.a. easy b. hardly c. difficult ( )27.a. finish b. to finish c. finishing( )28. a. so many b. so much c. too much( )29. a. anything b. something c. nothing( )30. a. deal with b. play with c. begin with 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （a） mr. brown was in trouble those days. he drove a car for mr. black, a rich businessman. he worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. but he couldnt work when he drank too much. and once he almost fell into a river when he drove along a bridge. mr. black became angry and was going to send him away. he had a big family and was afraid of it. so he said that he would stop drinking at once. the man told him to wait and said nothing else. one monday morning. mr. black came into the office with two badly burnt ears.“what happened to your ears? ”asked mr. black. “well, ”said the man. “i went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing(熨) clothes. she had put the iron near the telephone before she went to cook supper. our team lost the game and i felt sorry for it. as soon as i went into the sitting-room, the phone rang and i answered the iron!”mr. black asked, “_” “when i put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again!”answered the man. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( )31. the underlined word“lost”in the passage probably means? a. found b. failed to win c. missed( )32. mr. brown _, so he almost drove the car into the river. a. was not careful b. drank too much c. forgot he was on the bridge( )33. mr. brown went to watch the football match on _. a. monday b. tuesday c. sunday( )34. which of the following is true? a. mr. brown drank much after work. b. the iron badly burned mr. browns ears. c. mr. brown couldnt work in the evening. ( )35. “_”can be the missing sentence in the passage. a. and what happened to your ear? b. and what happened to your ears? c. and what happened to the other ear? (b)wonderful world of disneycharacterssnow whitemickey mousesimbacaptain jack sparrowfromsnow white and the seven dwarfssteamboat willielion kingpirates of the caribbeanyear193719281994, 1998, 20042003, 2006, 2007, 2011featuresdisneys first princess, pretty, knid and helpfulhappiness and joycourage, loyalty and leadershipsmart, optimisticimportancea role model for many childrenhis special voice makes people laughteach children how to take responsibilityfunny way of walking and talking make people laughword box: loyalty忠诚的 responsibility责任 optimistic乐观的根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案 ( )36. simba first appeared in _. a. 1994 b. 1998 c. 1928( )37. mickey mouse stands for _. a. smart and optimistic b. happiness and joy c. kind and helpful( )38. _ way of walking and talking makes people laugh. a. mickey mouses b. simbas c. captain jack sparrows( )39. according to the form, mickey mouse is the character of _. a. steamboat willie b. pirates of the caribbean c. lion king( )40. which of the following is not true according to the form? a. mickey mouse is the character that appeared on tv earliest among them. b. children can learn how to take responsibility from the film snow white and the seven dwarfs c. children like mickey mouses voice. (c)in a small village, under a very large storm, floods began to submerge(淹没) the whole village, a priest in the church was praying and watching the flood having his knees. the lifeguard driving a sampan came to the church with the priest said,“father, come as soon as possible! otherwise you will drown in the flood！”the priest said, no！i am confident that god will save me，you go well to save others but soon enough, the flood had fathers chest, the priest stood on the altar. at this time, a policeman drove a speedboat over and said to the priest, father，fast up，otherwise you will really be drowned！ the priest said, no, i would like to keep my church, i believe that god must save me, youd better start to save others. and after a while, the flood has submerged the whole church, the priest had no choice but to firmly grasp the top of the church cross. a helicopter flying over slowly, after the pilot dropped a rope ladder, shouting father, fast up, this is the last chance, we do not want to see you can be drowned by the flood! the priest said,“no，i would like to keep my church！god will save me. god will be with me all the time.” in the end, father drowned on the heaven, god was very angry to hear the question, lord，ah，i give their life and serve you with fear. why do you refuse to help me！ god said, i refuse to put you out? the first time，i sent a sampan to save you，you did not, i think you are worried about the risk of the sampan；the second time，i sent a speedboat to go，you did not；the third time, i send a helicopter to rescue you，you were unwilling to accept the results. therefore, i thought you wanted to hurry back to my side，you can make good with mein fact，too many difficulties in life are chiefly because of excessive stubbornness and ignorance(过度的固执和无知) . at a time when others lend a helping hand，do not forget to reach out to help other people to achieve it. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写a，错误的写b。( )41. the priest refused the lifeguard who drove a sampan to the church in the beginning.( )42. the priest had four times to be saved in all, but he missed them.( )43. the priest refused to leave, because he wanted to try his best to protect the church.( )44. in fact, the priest was saved by god, so he was with god on the heaven.( )45. the story tells us that god helps those who help themselves. (d)without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. for example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. if tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. they begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. they forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy(经济). it is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. tourism should also advance the well-being(health and happiness)of local people. too much tourism can be a problem. if tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in tourism industry. this means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer. on the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. businesses can also lose money. it costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals(机场候机楼), first-class roads and other support facilities（设施） needed by tourist attractions. for example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. if this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money. building a hotel is just a beginning. there must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers（排污设施 ） to handle waste, and water. all of these support facilities cost money. if they are not used, because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。( )46. what is probably the reason if local people dislike tourists? a. tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty. b. local people lose jobs. c. too many tourists cause traffic problems. ( )47. the underlined word“advance”in the passage means“_”in english. a. make better b. make worse c. get changed( )48. picture _ shows the proper relationship according to the passage. a.b.c.( )49. what can we do to solve the problems caused by tourism? a. make plans properly. b. help the countrys economy. c. build fewer hotels. ( )50. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. if tourism grows too quickly, more local people will work for tourists. b. support facilities needed by tourist attractions includes public places. c. if the support facilities are not used, they can be used for other businesses.四、交际应用（本题共15分，每空1分）(a)从a-j选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）a: hello! the weekend is coming. 51 a: is it a long way to get there?b: it takes only half an hour.c: also, there is a large collection of treasures.d: when and where shall we meet?e: what about the forbidden city?f: but where shall we go?g: would you like to go on a trip with me?h: then what can we do there?i: who will go with us?j: how can we go there?b: yes, id love to. 52 a: there are so many places of interest to choose from in our hometown. 53 i hear there isa great show there.b: thats really a wonderful place to visit. 54 a: we can see fine works of art there. 55 b: that sounds great. 56 a: the best way is to take the underground. 57 b: all right. 58 a: shall we meet at my home at 8 a.m. tomorrow?b: ok. see you tomorrow. a: see you. 51. _52. _53. _54. _55._56. _57. _58. _（b）补全对话, 每空一词。 a: hello, young man. whats wrong with you? b: i just cant sleep 59 at night.a: how long have you been 60 this? b: er, about a week.a: right, a week. now open your mouth and say ah!b: aahh. . . and then im tired all day at school.a: well, dont worry. 61 serious. but try to go to bed at the same time every night, and get enough 62 in the day.b: ok. what kind of exercise should i take?a: i think you 63 better take a walk after supper. b: anything 64 ?a: yes. and dont drink too much tea at night. 65 be all right soon.b: ok. well, ill try that. thanks a lot.a: youre welcome.59. _60. _61. _62. _63._64. _65. _五、任务性阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）先阅读（a）（b）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。（a） inform awe good decision breathe when i came home from school, i smelled something strange in the kitchen. in fact, my mother was cooking garlic spaghetti. i dont like garlic at all. because it smells 66 , but my mother said garlic was good for our health. i went up to my room and found some 67 about it. it was good for the heart and blood, its especially good for people with 68 problems. i also found out that cut-up garlic is 69 for our health than whole garlic. i 70 to eat more garlic from now on. (b)do you know the benefits of trees. they are useful in preventing good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. so it is very important to protect them if we want to live healthily. here is something interesting about trees. a tree will grow well in a climate with much sunshine and rainfall. and little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of trees by studying the tree rings. for example to find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. if the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we are sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year. if it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad. tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. many centuries ago there lives a lot of people at a place in new mexico. but now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people. what happened? a scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. he found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings. as all the trees had gone, in case of being at risk, the people there had to move. 任务1: 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词，每词限用一次)66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 任务2根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。71. p _: stop sb. or sth. 72. r_: possibility o