（中学教材全解）九年级英语全册《Unit 10 It’s important to have a healthy lifestyle》综合检测题（含详解） 鲁教版.doc

unit 10 its important to have a healthy lifestyle.检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）1. whats wrong with the woman?a. she wants to have a rest. b. she is tired. c. shes ill.2. what does the man want to do?a. climb hills. b. go fishing. c. go shopping.3. what sport does the man like better?a. basketball. b. baseball. c. table tennis.4. what does the man mean?a. he will play football.b. he cant play football.c. he doesnt like playing with them.5. what does rose want to do this summer holiday?a. go hiking. b. take a trip. c. have a picnic.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. where are the two speakers now? a. at the boys home. b. at the doctors. c. at the teachers office.7. how long does the boy watch tv every day? a. two hours and a half. b. three hours. c. three hours and a half.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。8. what is the relationship between the two speakers? a. brother and sister. b. classmates. c. father and daughter.9. what does the man want the girl to do? a. buy a ring. b. go to bed early. c. go out with mary tonight.10. where are the two speakers? a. at home. b. at school. c. at a shop.听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）11. how long did mr black work in a restaurant? a. for ten years. b. for ten months. c. for ten days.12. once mr black had to see a doctor because something was wrong with his . a. ears b. eyes c. nose13. what did mr black decide to do? a. to open a hotel. b. to open a shop. c. to open a hospital.14. who came to knock at his door one evening? a. a stranger. b. a woman. c. a doctor.15. what happened to the man after he took mr blacks medicine? a. he got better. b. he got well. c. he became worse.听短文，判断正(t)误(f)。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）16. if you eat a lot before you go to bed, probably you will have bad dreams.17. if you dream about death, that means someone will die.18. an open person may have pleasant dreams.19. if you are a quiet person, you will dream about things you cannot do in real life.20. dreams always come true.二、笔试部分(满分80分)i.单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）21. my uncle is one of the best in that restaurant.a. cook b. cooks c. cooker d. cookers22. lets make a plan first. do you agree me?of course.a. to b. with c. about d. on23. exercise do you take every day?i run 2 kilometers and swim 3.2 kilometers.a. how many b. how much c. how longd. how often24. what will happen you after you exercise for the first time?a. with b. about c. to d. on25. mum, could you pass to me?here you are.a. some sugar b. any sugarsc. any sugard. some sugars26. we all like the dishes that my mother cooks. they are very .a. well b. tasty c. salty d. smelly27. mum, take it easy. you know we are to look after ourselves.a. enough old b. old enoughc. young enough d. enough young28. after the accident, tom was from driving.a. freed b. askedc. wanted d. banned29. its cold. would you mind my closing all the windows?not at all.a. a kind b. a fewc. a lot d. a bit30. the boys are in that film.a. interesting; interesting b. interested; interestedc. interesting; interested d. interested; interestingii.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）there once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn（谷仓）. the watch was only cheap but it was very 31 to him because it was a gift from his father.after 32 the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 33 from a group of children playing nearby.he 34 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 35 .they searched everywhere but still could not find the 36 .just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 37 .the farmer looked at him and thought, “why not? after all, this kid looks honest.”so the farmer 38 the little boy back into the barn. after a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! the surprised farmer asked the boy how he 39 where the rest had failed.the boy replied, “i did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”this shows us that sometimes a 40 mind can think better than an excited one.31. a. importantb. expensivec. uselessd. interesting32. a. findingb. searchingc. watchingd. studying33. a. moneyb. dangerc. workd. help34. a. promisedb. taughtc. warnedd. believed35. a. angrilyb. slowlyc. immediatelyd. hardly36. a. ruleb. bookc. childd. watch37. a. wayb. chancec. lessond. smile38. a. threwb. sentc. gaved. caught39. a. cameb. knewc. succeededd. suggested40. a. beautifulb. smartc. peacefuld. quickiii.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分） adear michael,hows your vacation? im visiting my uncle in spain. he lives in the sunny and beautiful city of valencia, in spain.yesterday, i had great fun. my uncle took me to the tomato festival in bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. you have probably never heard of this festival before. neither have i. the tomato festival is called “la tomatina” in spanish. it was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world. when we first got to the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. my uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and this was more than four times the population of bunol.the tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other. i took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran, moved, bent down, or turned around. tomatoes must be squashed（捏扁）before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.after a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed（溅起）with red. there was no winner in this fight, but we all had fun. as soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.i really had a great time. i wish you were here, too. i hope i hear from you soon. take care.with love,from spainlinda41. from the letter, we can know .a. linda lives in valenciab. linda doesnt want to go to spainc. linda is visiting her uncle in spaind. linda is studying in spain42. according to the letter, which statement of the following is not true?a. bunol is 30 miles away from where lindas uncle lives.b. linda had heard of this festival before.c. it was the first time linda went to this festival.d. lindas uncle took her to the tomato festival in bunol.43. the population of bunol is .a. around 38,000b. more than 38,000c. more than 152,000d. about 9,30044. what happened when the second banger was beaten?a. the fight started.b. the fight stopped.c. the fight got bigger and bigger.d. the fight continued again.45. what is the main idea of this letter?a. “la tomatina” is a fun and popular festival in spain.b. “la tomatina” is a day for eating tomatoes.c. michael has a great vacation.d. linda enjoyed the beautiful city of valencia.b“homestay is a form of study abroad program. it allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. it also helps to improve the visitors language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term.“students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. i am sure you wont be disappointed (失望的).”after this special meeting, i always thought about this kind of holiday. last month, i had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to london, a place where i had wanted to go since years ago. as we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. after we got to london, we went to stay with different families. i was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. they treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. they were interested in me and i learnt a lot of things from them, too.the holiday was filled with activities every day. after breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the big ben, the london bridge, and the buckingham palace. we would go back to our own homes after the activities. the holiday was a valuable experience for me. i enjoyed every minute of it. yet, time really flew fast. three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for hong kong.46. in the “homestay” program, a visitor can .a. learn more about holidaysb. understand his culture betterc. improve the language abilityd. take part in foreign meetings47. the writer had wanted to visit london since .a. last monthb. years agoc. the special meetingd. her stay abroad48. the group leader should .a. make plans for the familyb. take care of the studentsc. stay with different familiesd. rent rooms to the students49. the writers host family .a. was very kind to herb. went sight-seeing with herc. had two white daughtersd. was interested in her activities50. from the passage, we know that the writer in london.a. wished to stay a little longer b. spent three weeks in her homec. had classes in many interesting placesd. helped the teacher take the students in a cariv.词汇积累a.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）51. he is 15 years old. he can make his own d_.52. when he was young, he got t_ a hard time living in the countryside.53. please do your homework as c_as possible.54. his parents said they would help him to change his a_to study.55. she always feels s_and tired. she should go to see a doctor.b.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）56. _ (eat) healthily is important for everyone.57. my father would rather _ (walk) to work than _ (drive).58. she always does her best _ (study) every subject at school.59. he wants to have a _ (health) life. first, he wants to eat _ (health).60. the _(much) you exercise, the healthier youll become.v.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）61. to talk problems over with someone is important. (改为同义句) _ important _ talk problems over with someone.62. can you tell me when i will leave? (改为简单句) can you tell me when _ _?63. dont meet strangers. his parents told them. (合并为一句) his parents told them _ _ meet strangers. 64. he wants to be healthy. he needs to get enough sleep. (合并为一句) he needs to get enough sleep _ _ _ be healthy.65. we find it is difficult to learn english well. (改为同义句) we find _ _ _ learn english well.vi.书面表达（满分15分） 请以“如何保持健康”为话题，写篇小短文介绍一些保持身体健康的方法。 如：睡眠要充足；饮食要均衡；要坚持锻炼；要有良好的饮食习惯等。也可以适当加入自己的想法。词数控制在60左右,开头已给出，不计入总词数。hello, everybody,do you want to be a healthy kid? _unit 10its important to have a healthy lifestyle.检测题听力原文及参考答案一、听力部分.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. m: youd better go to see the doctor. w: i think i have to.2. w: would you like to climb the hills this saturday?m: no. why dont we go fishing?3. w: say, whats your favorite sport?m: well, its hard to say. i like basketball, but i guess i like table tennis better.4. w: will you play football with us this afternoon?m: sorry. im busy.5. m: do you have any plans for the summer holiday, rose?w: well, danny, do you want to take a trip to australia?.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。w: whats wrong with you, little boy?m: ive got a pain in my eyes.w: let me see. oh, theyre red. do you like reading?m: not at all. i like football a lot.w: only playing it?m: no, but also watching the games on tv.w: how long do you watch them every day?m: from seven to half past ten.w: oh, i see. you watch tv too much. its hurting your eyes. youd better watch no more than one and a half hours each day, or itll get worse.m: ok, doctor. ill do as you say.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。w: dad, can i go out with mary tonight?m: oh, linda, what are you going to do?w: i want to buy a ring.m: ring? i dont think teenagers should be allowed to wear a ring.w: i want to buy a new coat, too. my old one is worn out.m: ok, but not tonight. you can go out tomorrow afternoon.w: well, then i have to do my homework this evening.m: dont stay up late. you should go to bed early. young people need enough sleep.听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。mr black worked in a restaurant for ten years, but he was still poor.one day, something was wrong with his eyes. he had to see a doctor. five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars. he thought it was easy for a doctor to make money so he went to a small town to open a hospital. at first, people there knew nothing about him and they came to see him. but soon they found he could not treat them. so very few people came.one evening he heard someone knocking at his door. he quickly opened the door and found a stranger, who looked tired and sick. mr black gave the man some medicine and he left. the next day he was told that the stranger got even worse and could not get up. he thought that it was time for him to close the hospital.听短文，判断正(t)误(f)。短文读两遍。a lot of people are afraid of bad dreams. if they eat a large meal before they go to bed, they will probably have bad dreams. if they go for a walk after their evening meal, they will probably have pleasant dreams. dreams can be frightening, but if you dream about death it does not mean someone will dieit means things will change. if you dream you are locked in a small, dark place, it means your life will change for the better. if you are an open, lively person, you will probably have pleasant dreams. you will dream that you are meeting friends, or helping people. if you are a quiet person, your dreams will not be so pleasant. you will dream about things you cannot do or have in real life. some dreams come true. most dreams tell us something about the future if we can understand them.15 cbcbb 610 bccba 1115 abcac 1620 tfttf二、笔试部分21.bcook厨师；cooker厨具。句意：我叔叔是那个餐馆最好的厨师之一。22.bagree with sb.同意某人 (的意见)。23.b句意：“你每天做多少运动？”“我跑步2公里，游泳3.2公里”。24.csth. happen（s） to sb.某人发生事。25.asugar为不可数名词，疑问句中表示征求对方意见时，常用some,而不用any。26.btasty美味的。27.bold enough（年纪）足够大。28.dbe banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事。29.da bit有点儿。30.dbe interested in（人）对感兴趣; interesting 有趣的，可以作定语，修饰名词。31.aimportant“重要的”；expensive“昂贵的”；useless“无用的”；interesting“有趣的”。由第一段第二句中的because it was a gift from his father(因为这块表是他爸爸送给他的礼物)可知，前文应该是指这块表不贵，但对他来说很重要，故选a。其他三项不合语境。32.b根据上下文情景可推知， 这位农民要寻找自己的表。find“找到”；search“在中搜寻”；watch“观看；注视”；study“研究”。空格后the barn作宾语,所以search符合题意，句意为“在搜寻谷仓许久之后”。33.d由上下文情景可知此处表示“这位农民向在附近玩耍的一群孩子寻求帮助”。ask for help是固定搭配， 意为“寻求帮助”。34.apromise“承诺，许诺”；teach“教”；warn“警告”；believe “相信”。由后面the person who found the watch would be rewarded（找到手表的人将得到奖赏）可知，promise（承诺）符合题意。 35.cangrily “生气地”；slowly “慢慢地”；immediately “立即，马上”；hardly “几乎不”。由此句中的 hurried（赶紧，赶快）可推知，孩子们马上冲进了谷仓，因此immediately符合题意。36.d本文主要叙述了找表的过程，因此watch符合题意。句意为“他们到处搜寻，但仍然没能找到那块手表”。37.bway “方法”；chance“机会”； lesson “功课，教训”； smile “微笑”。由下文after a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!可知，这个小男孩又进去找那块表。因此可推知，一个小男孩让这位农民再给他一次找表的机会。38.bthrow “丢，扔”；send “送”； give “给”； catch “抓住”。 根据后面的came out可知该句表示“因此农民又把那个小男孩送回谷仓找表”，故选b。39.ccome“来”；know“知道”；succeed“成功”；suggest“建议”。由前句after a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!和句末where the rest had failed中的关键词failed可推知，succeed符合题意。40.cbeautiful “美丽的”；smart “聪明的”；peaceful “安静的；平静的”；quick“迅速的”。由than可知空格处与后文中的excited（兴奋的，激动的）相比较，故peaceful符合语境。句意：这告诉我们相对于在兴奋的心态下，有时在平静的心态下人们能够更好地思考。41.c由第一段第二句“im visiting my uncle in spain.”可知，答案应选c。42.b由第二段中的you have probably never heard of this festival before. neither have i.“你可能从未听说过这个节日。我也没有。”可知，选项b表述不正确，故答案选择b。43.d由第二段最后一句my uncle t