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甘肃省宁县第五中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题一、单项选择(20分)题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案1.the lady took _ x-ray and she showed _ x-ray to the doctor. a.a, the b.an, the c.the, a d.the, an2. _ i have a toothache. a.whats the matter,judy? b.where are you,judy? c.who are you? d.what can i do for you,judy?3.she talked _ yesterday and she had a sore throat. a.too many b.too much c.many too d.much too4. _ your help, i pass the english exam. a.thanks to b.thanks with c.thanks about d.thanks for5. he is _ boy. he is good with his classmates. a.an eight- year-old b.a eight-years-old c. a eight-year old d.an eighteen year old6. we were all _ in the _ story. a.interested, interested b.interested, interesting c.interesting , interesting d.interesting, interested7. the man lives_ ,but he doesnt feel _.a. alone ,lonely b.lonely,alone c.alone,alone d.lonely,lonely8. would you mind turning down the music? _a. not at all. b.never mind. c.yes, i will. d.no,i dont mind.9. my classmate borrowed my pen,but she didnt _ to me.a. give back it b.gave it back c.give it back d.take it10. the poor mother kept _ because her son was lost.a. cried b.crying c.cry d.cries11. do you think math is _ than english?a. difficult b.as difficult c.more difficult d.most different12. has frank _ his bike there? yes,he _ it an hour ago.a. find, find b.found, found c.founded, founded d,finding,find13. the little boy _ the football club already.a. joined b.is joining c.has joined d.will join14. my sister has been working in a bank she left school. a. when b. because c. since d. although 15. it is well known that _ is a symbol of china.a. the great wall b.the big ben c.the disneyland d.the eiffel tower 16. my mother came back home just now. where ? a. has she been b. was she going c. has she gone d. is she going17. your grandma has never been to beijing, she? no, never.a. did b. didnt c. has d. hasnt 18. oh, tv again! its so boring. go out to do some sports for a change? a. why dont b. what about c. why not d. how about 19. what are you doing tomorrow, jane? ill go bike riding if it . i like riding on rainy days. a. rains b. will rain c. wont rain d. doesnt rain 20. the students dinner when the earthquake hit the city. a. eatb. atec. are eatingd. were eating 二、完形填空。(15)题号212223242526272829303132333435答案 it was(21) a busy sunday! in the morning, i got up at 7 oclock. after the (22) , i did my homework rather than (23) . the homework especially math (24) too difficult to do.(25) were not worked (26) by myself. so i asked my father for (27) , he is a math teacher. it (28) me four hours to finish all my homework. then i went to the gym to practice (29) . it made me so tired. after a quick (30) , i didnt have (31) to sleep. in the afternoon, i had to clean my room and do the laundry. but then i (32) the washing machine didnt (33) . (34) i had to asked a repairman to repair (修理) it. in the night, i studied for the physics exam. when i finished all of them, it was 11pm. i have (35) slept so late!21. a. so b. such c. a lot d. too22. a. breakfast b. lunch c.dinner d.supper23. a. play b. playing c. to play d. played24. a. is b. was c. are d. were25. a. many question b. much questions c. many questions d. more question26. a. on b. in c. out d. of27. a. this b. they c. them d. that 28. a. paid b. took c. spent d. cost 29. a. play the volleyball b.playing the volleyball c. play the volleyball d. play volleyball30. a. breakfast b. lunch c.dinner d.supper31. a. enough time b. enough times c. time enough d. times enough32. a.looked for b. looked out c. found for d. found out33. a. use b. word c. work d. repair34. a. and b. before c. so d. but35. a. ever b. even c. neither d. never三阅读理解(30分)题号363738394041424344454647484950答案(a) one day, mr black went into a restaurant. he put his coat on a chair near the door. there was nothing in the pockets of his coat. after he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. he found there was much money in one of his pockets. “ whose is this?” he thought. he saw a waiter near the door, so mr black said to him, “somebody put a lot of money in my coat. i have no time to wait for him. i have to go. take it, please. when he comes back, give it to him. ” the waiter took it and went away. at the moment, another man came with a coat just like mr blacks . “ im sorry, “ said the man. “ i took your coat and you got mine. please give me my coat and the money .” mr black answered , “ i gave the money to the waiter. hell give it to you .” mr black called the manager(经理), but the manager said , “ we have no waiters here. we only have waitresses. he must be a thief.!”36. mr black went out _.a. to eat something b. to put his coat on a chair c. to buy a cat d. to see his friend 37. after his meal, mr black _.a. couldnt find any money in his coat b. didnt know where he put his coat c. found some money in the pocket of his coat d. didnt take back his coat38. mr black gave the money to _. a. the manager b. the waiter c. the waitress d. the owner39. the two coats looked _. a. quite different b. the same c. very dear d. too cheap40. who is the thief? _ a. mr black b. the manager c. the waitress d. the waiterbdonald was not very good at math. he could not understand the teachers explanations. even when the teacher explained something a second time, donald still could not understand it.“never mind,” donald told himself. “im quite good at other subjects. ill cheat (作弊) in the math exam, and then i wont be in trouble.”“ill sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”the day of the exam came, and donald sat next to brian smith, who was always at the top of the class in math. donald carefully copied brians answers on to his own exam paper.at the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded (评分) them. then she said, “well, boys and girls, ive decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. its difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to, however, because two students, donald and brian, got the same grade.”“let them share it,” one of the other students said.“ive thought about that,” the teacher said, “but ive decided to give the prize to brian.”donald became unhappy when he heard this. he stood up and said, “thats not fair. i got the same grade as brian.”“thats true,” the teacher said. “however, brians answer to question 18 was i dont know. yours was neither do i.”根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(10分)41. donald could not understand his math teacher, . a. so he felt really frustrated b. so he asked brian for advice c. so he turned to the teacher for help d. but he didnt really mind42. from the passage we know brian smith was good at . a. math b. schoolwork c. cheating d. all subjects43. one of the students suggested . a. giving the prize to brian b. giving the prize to donald c. donald and brian should share the prize d. neither donald nor brian could get the prize44. donald when he heard that the teacher would give the prize to brian. a. got excited b. didnt feel pleased c. looked surprised d. felt a little embarrassed45. why did the teacher decide to give the prize to brian?a. because brians answers were all right.b. because donald wasnt hard-working. c. because brian was his favorite student. d. because he knew donald had copied brians answers. (c)one day, a fisherman(渔夫) caught a golden fish. “please let me go,”the golden fish said,“i will give you whatever you want.”“thank you, but i dont want anything,” the fisherman said. he put the golden fish back into the sea.but the fishermans wife was angry. “you should ask for a bigger wooden basin(盆)!” she shouted. the fisherman went to the seaside and told the golden fish.“dont worry, she has a new basin now,” the golden fish said.the fisherman went home. but the wife was even angrier, “i want a large house!” the fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.but the old woman was never satisfied(满意的). “i want to be the queen(女王) of the sea! and i want the golden fish to serve me!”the fisherman went to tell the golden fish. the golden fish swam without saying anything. the fisherman walked back. his wife was in her old clothes. her old and broken wooden basin was next to her.根据短文内容判断正(t)误(f). 46. the golden fish said,“i will give you whatever you want.” 47. the fisherman put the golden fish back into the sea. 48. the fishermans wife was really happy every time when her husband came back. 49. the fishermans wife got a new basin, a large house and became the queen of the sea at last. 50. the golden fish didnt say anything but to swim away in the end.四. 任务型阅读 (10分) im li yaping from taiwan. when i was 8 years old, my father took me and my brother on a picnic. on that day, i did something wrong, and i will never forget it. it was a sunny day. i was very happy and excited. when we arrived there, my father warned me that the river was very dangerous and made me promise (承诺) not to walk up to it. but i did not keep my promise.i forget why i walked into the river. maybe i was curious (好奇的). i walked into the river, and i fell down because the river was very deep. i could not swim. i cried out loudly, but nobody was there my younger brother.i remember that my younger brother was very scared and did not know he could do because he was just 7 years old. he jumped into the river, but that just made the situation worse because he was even shorter than me and he could not swim, either. both of us cried out.幸运的是,有一位农夫正在那儿干活儿。 he found us and saved me first. at that time, i could no longer see my brother. i cried louder, and i shouted to the farmer, “please save my brother!” then, my father arrived and started looking for my brother in the river, too. finally, they found him and took him to the hospital. luckily my younger brother is alive, or else i could never forgive (宽恕) myself.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。任务一:在文中空白处填写恰当的单词,使句子通顺、完整。51. 任务二:根据短文内容填写恰当的词语,完成下列句子。52. the girls brother jumped into the river to save her, he was shorter than her and couldnt swim, .任务三:将文中画线句子分别翻译成汉语和英语。53. 54. 任务四:请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。55. 五. 补全对话 (10)根据对话内容,从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。(有两项多余)a: hi, lin fang! you look unhappy. whats wrong?b: (56)a: i dont think thats a good idea. were supposed to spend the weekends outside with friends.b: thats right. (57)a: really? my father encourages me to make friends with all of my classmates, but my mother doesnt agree with him. b: (58) he is really open-minded. a: (59) he thinks a girl should have long hair.b: that sounds fun. (60)a: thats true. i think we should talk to them often. b: i agree. a. how kind your father is!b. im sorry to hear that.c. my father doesnt allow me to go out on sundays.d. but he asks me to grow my hair long. e. it seems that our parents dont understand us sometimes.f. my parents ask me to do as much schoolwork as possible.g. he doesnt allow me to make friends with boys, either.六单句改错:(10)下列各句均有一处错误,指出并改正. ( )61.those are jack and franks rooms. a b c d _( ) 62. he writes carefully than his brother. a b c d _( )63.tina is one of the best student at school. a b c d _( )64.three quarters of the population in china is han people. a b c d _( )65.room 506 is bigger than any other ones in the hotel. a b c d _七句型转换:每空一词,每空一分(15)66.her grandfather died ten years ago.(同义句转换) her grandfather _ _ _ for ten years.67. he bought me a model plane last week.(同义句转换) he _ a model plane _ me last week.68. count the plates on the table.(改为否定句) _ _ the plates on the tables.69. jenny used to have a box of crayons.(改为反义疑问句 ) jenny used to have a box of crayons,_ _ ?70. i was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ when the rainstorm came.71.the poor child didnt know where he could go.(改为简单句) the poor child didnt know_ _ _.八词汇运用:(15)a.英汉互译(10)72.分发 _ 73.醒来_ 74.闲逛_75.同时 _ 76.到目前为止_ 77.once upon a time_78.as far as i know_ 79.belong to_ 80.thousands of_ 81.at least _ b. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5)82. our english teacher speaks as _ (clear)as possible so that we can understand him.83. i will never forget your _ (kind).84. linda wants to learn _(japan) as a second language.85. the tv play is a great _ (succeed) in china. 86. i couldnt stop _(laugh) after i heard the joke.九完成句子 (10)根据汉语句子完成英语句子。(每空一词,每题2分,错一空则不得分。)87. 昨天几个朋友帮我修理自行车。 several friends helped me my bike yesterday.88. 如果你反复使用英语,你很快就能学会它。 if you use english , you will learn it quickly.89. 把这幅画取下来,挂上一张世界地图。 the picture and put up a map of the world.90. 令我们惊奇的是,他独自去上海了。 , he went to shanghai alone.91. 为了能够早点回到家,他在路上都没有休息。 get home early, he didnt rest on his way.十.书面表达。(15分) 作为青少年的我们在学习之余是否应该帮助家长做一些家务呢?你都能够做那些家务?你的观点是什么?为什么你这么认为?请写一篇80词左右的作文表明你的观点。_八年级英语参考答案1 单项选择(20分)1-5 babda 6-10 baacb 11-15 cbcca 16-20 accad2 完形填空(15分)21-25 baabc 26-30 ccbdb 31-35 adccd3 阅读理解(30分)36-40 acbbd 41-45 dacbd 46-50 ttfft4 任务型阅读(10分)51. except what 52.although/though/even though; either53. 那天我做了错事,我永远不会忘记这件事。54. fortunately,there was a farmer who was working there.55. .ill never forget that day.五补全对话(10分) 56-60 cgade6 单句改错(10分)61. b jack改为jac

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