（全国卷地区专用）（新课标）高考英语第二轮查漏补缺 （基础+提升）专题集训六 动词与动词短语（含解析）.doc

专题限时训练(六)动词与动词短语(二)(限时：10分钟)1no matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone _ you wishing they were that high.agetting rid of bgetting along withclooking up to dlooking down upon2i hear that a modern church is to be built near our school.im afraid that it doesnt _ the surroundings.acome up with bfit in withccatch up with dget along with3the mother _ tears at the sight of her long lost son, who was sent back by two policemen.aburst into bburst outcburst away dburst up4students usually hold a positive attitude towards school if their parents clearly _ education.avalue bviewcattach drespect5under the new schedule, school teachers must _each class on time, instead of adding extra lessons.acancel bignorecabandon ddismiss6it suddenly occurred to anne that money couldnt _ all that bob had suffered in the past five years.alook up to bput up withcfit in with dmake up for7if you cheat in the exam, you can hardly _it.aput up with bget away withcbreak away from dcome up with8we cant _to wait any longer or well miss the plane.aoffer bavoidcafford dspare9many approaches have been _ to control the spread of h7n9 bird flu.aadapted bemployedcnegotiated daccessed10. life isnt meant to be easy and you have to _ some pain to learn the skills to move forward.aget across bgo overcget into dgo through11tom, are you free tonight? i will _ you to a big dinner in blue moon restaurant.really? wait until i finish the work.acover bhandlectend dtreat12i _ banning trucks in the city centre because it will reduce air pollution and noise.aassist badvocatecadmit doppose13everyone should learn something about first aid, for every second will _ in an emergency.aplay bcountchappen dshow14with all his children running and shouting around the house, he couldnt _ to finish his book.asettle down bcut downcput down dfall down15it was reported that the company had _ half of the project when the fire broke out last week.agone through blooked throughcgot through dseen through16it was decided to _ the search when there was no hope of finding the missing girl alive.acall off btake upckeep off dring up17mom, guess what? ive won the first prize!this_a celebration! lets go to prepare a party.ahelps out bworks outccalls for dpays for18i came all the way to inform you of the time and place of the meeting.you could have _ yourself the trouble.ashared bsparedccost dremoved19the police set out in search of other children who might _ guizhous dustbins after 5 deaths for warmth. alive brescuecexist dsurvive20do you think a war is likely to _ between the two countries? it must be terrible for people in asia.abreak down bbreak outcbreak up dbreak off专题限时训练(六)1c考查动词短语辨析。get rid of摆脱；get along with与相处；look up to敬仰，尊敬；look down upon贬低，看轻。根据语意可知c项正确。2b考查动词短语辨析。come up with突然想到，提出；fit in with与相搭；catch up with追上，赶上；get along with与相处。根据句意可知b项正确。3a考查动词短语辨析。burst into闯进来，突然爆发；burst out情绪突然发作；burst away爆发，急忙逃走；burst up爆炸，失败。burst into tears突然哭起来。根据句意可知a项正确。4a考查动词辨析。value注重；view观看；attach把附在；respect尊敬。5d考查动词辨析。句意：在新的时刻表下，学校教师必须每节课按时下课，而不是增加额外的课程。cancel取消；ignore忽视； abandon 放弃；dismiss解散，放学。故选d项。6d考查动词短语辨析。句意：安尼突然意识到金钱并不能弥补鲍勃在过去5年里所受的苦。look up to抬头看；put up with忍受；fit in with适合；make up for弥补。根据句意应选d项。7b考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你考试作弊，你休想蒙混过关。put up with 忍受；get away with做(坏事、错事)而未受惩罚；break away from逃脱，放弃，脱离；come up with想出。根据句意选择b项。8c考查动词辨析。句意：我们不能再等了，否则我们就会错过那班飞机。offer主动提出；avoid避免；afford有能力去做，承担得起； spare抽出，免除。根据句意选择c项。9b考查动词辨析。句意：许多方法都被用来控制禽流感的传播。adapt改编，适应；employ使用；negotiate谈判；access易接近。根据句意应选b项。10d考查动词短语辨析。句意：对你来说生活不是一帆风顺的，你得经历一些痛苦来获得一些生活技能，这样才能进步。get across理解；go over复习；get into进入；go through经历。根据句意应选d项。11d考查动词辨析。treat sb to sth 意为“请某人吃”；treat还意为“对待，治疗”。cover覆盖，行走，报道；handle处理，应付；tend趋向，照顾，易于。12b考查动词辨析。句意：我支持禁止卡车在市中心通行这一做法，因为这样将会减少空气污染和噪声。advocate意为“拥护，提倡，主张”，后可接动词ing形式作宾语。assist“帮助，协助，援助”，常用于“assist sb in doing sth”结构。admit“承认”，后可接动词ing形式。oppose“反对”，后可接动词ing形式。13b考查动词辨析。句意：每个人都应该学点儿急救知识，因为在紧急情况下每一秒都很重要。play玩；count计数，有价值，起关键作用；happen 发生；show展示。根据题意可知选b项。14a考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于孩子们在屋子里又跑又喊，他不能安下心来写书。settle down定居，安定下来；cut down 砍倒； put down放下，记下； fall down倒塌。根据句意可知a项正确。15c考查动词短语辨析。句意：据报道，该公司在上周火灾发生时已经完成了一半的工程。go through浏览，过一遍； look through检查，透过看；get through通过，完成，接通电话；see through看穿。根据句意可知c项正确。16a考查动词短语辨析。call off取消，叫走；take up拿起，开始从事，占据(时间、地方)；keep off让开，不接近；ring up打电话。根据句意可知a项正确。17c考查动词短语辨析。句意：“妈妈，猜猜发生什么事情了？我赢得了第一名。”“这要好好庆祝啊！让我们准备一个聚会吧！”help out帮助脱离困境；work out锻炼，计算出；call for要求，需要；pay for付钱。根据句意可知c正确。18b考查动词辨析。句意：“我一路过来通知你会议的时间和地点。”“你本来可以免受这样的烦恼的。”share分享；spare抽出，匀出，