甘肃省张掖市民乐一中高三英语12月诊断考试试题新人教版.doc

民乐一中2013-2014学年第一学期高三12月诊断考试英语试卷命题人：杨向阳 吴晓琳第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a.b.c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. how much are they going to pay for their dinner?a. 5.00 b. 10.00 c. 2.5 2. what are the two speakers talking about? a. a new book b. a new film c. a new program3. how does the man feel? a. better b. sick c. fine4. which of the following is the correct card number of mr. hill? a. gh327 2345 b. jh327 2645 c. jh327 26545. whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? a. teacher and student b. doctor and patient c. friends 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a.b.c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6-8题。6. where does the conversation most likely take place? a. at the railway station b. at the bus station c. at the airport7. what happened to the man with his lost suitcase? a. he packed his lost suitcase. b. he put all his clothes in his lost suitcase. c. he checked in his lost suitcase.8. what will the man do about his lost suitcase? a. wait until the lost suitcase is reported. b. report to the staff. c. have a cup of coffee and take it easy. 听第7段材料，回答9-11题。9. when did mike get a bad hit? a. staying in his home. b. playing basketball. c. playing football.10. who told lucy about mikes news? a. mike b. tom c. john11. how did mike feel after having been hit? a. he felt so painful that he rolled over. b. he felt so painful that he remained quiet.c. he didnt feel a lot of pain but he was still sent to hospital.听第8段材料，回答12-14题。12. what can we learn from this conversation? a. the woman and her family are going on a camping holiday.b. the woman should pick up the car after 4 oclock on friday.c. the car should be returned after 10 oclock on monday.13. what is the basic cost if the woman drives the hired car for 301 miles?a. 35 dollars. b. 29.5 dollars c. 30.05 dollars. 14. what is an extra cost for each extra driver? a. 215 b. 250 c. 300听第9段材料，回答15-17题。15. when doesnt the woman have fitness classes? a. thursday and saturday b. monday and friday c. tuesday and wednesday16. what does daily work make the man feel? a. energetic b. tired c. excited17. what do you think the man will do after this talk? a. take care of himself while busy working.b. try to complete the report as soon as possible.c. go to try out the fitness class.听第10段材料，回答18-20题。18. how were the man and his wife when they entered the cinema? a. they couldnt find their seats.b. they found their seats with difficulty. c. they got lost in the dark.19. why werent there any lights on? a. to save money. b. to make the seats cheaper. c. because it was afternoon.20. what did the man and his wife want to see? a. different films. b. only the second film c. only the first film第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.- why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? - well, you know, english is my_. so it is my best choice. a. strength b. talent c. ability d. skill22.- do you know the man calling? - no. its _ mr smith. do you accept _ charges? a. the; the b. a; the c. a; / d. /; the23. listening to the lectures given by the famous professors is an exciting experience , _ i am looking forward to. a. what b. that c. it d. one 24. the young pianist named lang lang _ among the music circle and is well received by the audience.a. stands out b. makes out c. picks out d. takes out25.- george and lucy got married last week. did you go to their wedding? - no. i _. did they have a big wedding?a. hadnt invited b. havent been invited c. hadnt been invited d. didnt invite26. shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ to ruins, the city took on a new look.a. reducing b. reduced c. being reduced d. having reduced 27.there were a lot of people in the reading room , most of them _ there chatting and laughing. a. seating b. seated c. sat d. sit 28.it is a delight to discover people who are _ of respect, admiration, and love.a. worth b. worthy c. independent d. ashamed29. if i _ with her last summer, i _ with her now .a. worked; am getting on very well b. had worked; would get on very wellc. had worked; would have got on very well d. had worked; will get on very well30.- it is a red light , william. you _ the car. - sorry . i didnt see it.a. must stop b. should stop c. must have stopped d. should have stopped31.large amounts of money _ spent on the magnificent building , but the poor _ not allowed to have a single room. a. was; were b. were ; were c. was; was d. were; was32._ i admit that the problems are difficult , i dont agree that they can not be solveda. while b. since c. for d. when33.the book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected. a. whose b. that c. who d. which34.- are you in favour of toms suggestion _ we work around the clock to meet the deadline? - no. but _ jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.a. which; what b. that; that c. which ;that d. that ; what35.our increased understanding of computer science has made_ the development of new software systems of increased power and flexibility. a. possible b. it possible c. its possible d. it possible for第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a flock of wild ducks were flying in formation, heading south for the winter. they formed a beautiful v in the sky, and were admired by everyone who saw them from below. one day, wally, one of the wild ducks in the formation, spotted something on the ground. it was a barnyard with a flock of _ 36 ducks who lived on the farm. they were waddling around on the ground, quacking merrily and eating _ 37 that was thrown on the ground for them every day. wally liked what he saw. it surely would be nice to have some of that corn, he thought to himself. and all this flying is very tiring. id like to just _38 around for a while. so after thinking it over a while, wally left the formation of wild ducks, made a sharp _39 , and _ 40 for the barnyard. he landed _ 41 the tame ducks, and began to waddle around and quack _ 42 . he also started eating corn. the formation of wild ducks continued their journey south, but wally didnt care. ill _43 them when they come back north in a few months, he said to himself. several months went by and _44 enough, wally looked up and spotted the flock of wild ducks in formation, heading north. they looked beautiful up there. and wally was tired of the _45 . it was muddy and _ 46 he waddled, there was nothing but duck too. its time to leave. said wally. so wally _ 47 his wings furiously and tried to get airborne. but he had gained some _ 48_ from all his corn-eating, and he hadnt exercised his wings much either. he finally _ 49 the ground, but he was flying too _ 50 and slammed into the side of the barn. he fell to the ground with a thud and said to himself, oh, well, ill just wait until they fly _51 in a few months. then ill rejoin them and become a wild duck again. when the flock flew overhead once more, wally again tried to _ 52 himself out of the barnyard. but he simply didnt have the strength. every winter and every spring, he saw his wild duck friends flying overhead, and they would _ 53 to him. but his attempts to leave were all _54 eventually wally no longer paid any attention to the wild ducks flying overhead. he hardly even noticed them. he had _ 55 , become a barnyard duck. 36. a. tameb. ugly c. beautiful d. wild37. a. foodb. grain c. corn d. vegetable38. a. restb. waddle c. walk d. fly39. a. turn b. dive c. land d. circle40. a. hurried b. looked c. left d. headed41. a. between b. among c. behind d. within42. a. loudly b. sadly c. merrily d. eagerly43. a. see b. recognize c. leave d. rejoin44. a. strange b. lucky c. sure d. natural45. a. barnyard b. corn c. waddling d. quacking46. a. every day b. every time c. everywhered. nowhere47. a. flapped b. spread c. removed d. opened48. a. strength b. skills c. friendsd. weight49. a. got off b. got to c. got upd. got back50. a. slowly b. fast c. high d. low51. a. back b. south c. north d. overhead52. a. lift b. fly c. struggle d. rise53. a. call out b. come back c. come over d. call back54. a. in return b. in need c. in vain d. in place55. a. after all b. above all c. therefore d. however第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aonce upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it. so he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave.he was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank, and before long he fell ill. one day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure.he crawled into the cave to get a handful of jewels, but discovered, to his horror, that it was empty except for a small emerald (绿宝石). the man took it and gave it to the first person to come by, a woman.then an old man came by. “what bad luck!” the man said. “just a moment ago i gave a woman the last of the treasure i was guarding.”“are you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked. the man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. the man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “at last! at last! at last someone has broken the spell (咒语)of this cave. this is the cave of treasure, and youre the first to have passed its great test. many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here ”“and why does this happen?” the man asked.“this magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. when someone discovers it, the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them, but later, when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts become empty, as does the cave. the only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.”from that day on, the man understood that it was better to share than to keep. thanks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous.56. why did the man give up his job, home and friends?a. because he possessed a variety of treasure.b. because he devoted himself to a great test.c. because he had to guard the treasure cave.d. because he wanted to find the treasure cave.57. what did the man find when he showed his cave to the old man? a. all kinds of treasure. b. a chest with jewels and gold.c. a small emerald. d. a handful of jewels. 58. what do we learn about the people who dedicated their lives to the cave before?a. they all found the cave empty at last.b. the old man freed them from its spell.c. they all filled the cave with the treasure they had.d. they thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone.59. what can we learn from the text?a. different people have different views.b. treasure only belongs to those who possess it.c. some people never learn what is really valuable.d. purely material things cannot make us truly wealthy.b western new bridge library announcementshortened library hours for spring breaklibrary hours have been shortened to 7hours a day （9:00am-4:00pm）for spring break from march 21 to march 30coming eventson monday, march 21, at 10:30 am, scott sutton, a childrens writer, will tell stories to kids over sevensuttons attractive style will surely inspire everyone present!at l:00pm, on march 23, the georgetown musicians will present an irish folk concert, which will be entertaining for the entire familycome for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week!on thursday, march 24, at 2:00pm, the annual childrens gathering will take place in room 201, the second-floorpick up an invitation in the childrens room and return your rsvp（回复） to reserve your seat at the table by 3:00pm on wednesday day, march 23only children are allowed in the gatheringat 10:30 am, on friday, march 25, enzo monfre of the kids science show, enzoology, will bring fossils alive! surely enzo will take the audience back in time, deep beneath the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs, and more enzo recently appeared on the ellen degeneres show-come and see him at the library!please note: in case of emergency, please call the help desk at 926-3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice messagethe call-down service is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for emergenciesthe help desk supplies service to you all the year round! for questions about all these, please contact hldwnblorgcome for the great fun; stay for the relevant books!60to attend the annual childrens gathering, one has to _abuy a ticket bapply in advancecmake a reservationdcontact the call-down service61the help desk in this library supplies service_aduring the daytime bafter 22:00 pm every dayctill the end of the spring break din case of emergency62we can learn from the passage that children can _aattend all the activities with their parentsbborrow some relevant books for the activitiescparticipate in the activities from 8:00 am to 4:00 pmdchoose only one of the activities according to their interest cmicrowaves may be great at warming up food, but what about warming people?using microwaves to directly heat owners of a room would save much of the energy wasted byheating walls and furniture. and despite popular ideas about microwaves, this technique would be safe, according to charles r. burlier of the microwave research center in marlborough, new hampshire. low-power microwaves only penetrate (贯穿) the skin (low-power microwave penetration in a ham is about 0.2 inches, for example) and with no negative effects. to test this idea, buffler subjected himself to microwaves in a special room using a standard 500-watt, 2459 mhz magnetron (磁控管). he found that a person will start to feel warmth at about 20 milliwatts per square centimeter (mw. / sq. cm. ) ; a satisfactory feeling of warmth occurs between 35 and 50mw. / sq. cm. by comparison, a person standing in noonday summer sun feels the amount of 85 mw. / sq. cm. and a frozen meat pie in your microwave oven receives about 1000 mw. / sq. cm. in houses of the future, each room could be provided with its own magnetron, says buffler. when you stepped into the living room, for example, a motion detector (运动感应器)would turn on the magnetron, filling the room with low-power microwaves. in the same way that a microwave oven heats up a hamburger, but not the plate its on, you would feel warmth from the microwaves without changing the temperature of your coffee table. (you could, however, make your favorite easy chair even more comfortable by treating it with a radiation-absorbing chemical.) while it might be some time before homeowners are comfortable enough with the idea to set up whole-body microwave heaters in houses, buffler says microwaves may attract livestock(家畜) farmers. lambs that are born outdoors in winter, for example, are frequently lost to cold. microwaves could warm the lambs safely and quickly.63. which of the following can tell the main idea of the passage?a. a new heating system. b. a new microwave oven.c. a popular technique. d. the magnetron.64. according to paragraph 2, which of the following does not describe the characteristics of a microwave heater?a. it directly heats people in a room. b. it heats walls and furniture in a room.c. it is safe. d. it saves energy65. the test conducted by buffler shows that when a person feels comfortable warmth, he receives about _. a. 20 mw. / sq. cm. b. 40 mw. / sq. cm. c. 60 mw. / sq. cm. d. 85 mw. / sq. cm.66. which of the following statements about microwave heaters would buffler most probably agree with?a. microwave heaters will soon be widely used by homeowners.b. microwave heaters sometimes make people feel uncomfortable.c. perhaps microwave heaters will be first used by livestock farmers, who wish to protect their lambs in winter.d. microwave heaters cannot be accepted by the public because they are somewhat unsafe.dethiopia （埃塞俄比亚）has greatly reduced its death rates for children under the age of five years during the last two decades, new un statistics show. t