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甘肃省张掖市肃南县第一中学2013-2014学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从a、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1we ran all the way to the cinema,arriving there quite out of_.amind bbreath csight dreach2frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.aaccessible brelative cacceptable dsensitive3lets hold a party to _ your birthday and at the same time _ you on your passing the driving test.acongratulate;celebrate bcelebrate;celebrateccelebrate;congratulate dcongratulate;congratulate4walking along the narrow path in the fog,i found someone following me,but when i _,i found nothing.aturned up bturned around cturned away dturned out5she is_ her child who has been away from home for two months.adying to seeing bdying to seecaddicted to see daccustomed to see6would you like to see the film_ next week?ato show bto be showing cbeing shown dto be shown7we desire she _ us an immediate answer.agive bgives cto give dgiving8the examination made him_ of the importance of keeping healthy.aopposite bscared caware ddoubtful9the man owed us much money,but_ we met him,he pretended not to see us.aat all times bevery time conce in a while dtime and time again10the reason _ he gave at the meeting for being late was not reasonable.awhy bwhat cthat don which第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my daughter had signed an organ donor card,but my husband and i did not know it.we learned about our daughters decision after she was 11 injured in a car accident.doctors 12 on her for 20 hours and couldnt save her life.finally,the doctor 13 told us our daughter was brain dead.did we want to 14 organ donation?i was already in shock.the 15 of donating my daughters organs was another shock and i was 16 about my 15yearold twin grandsons.they had just lost their mother and we had lost our daughter.the doctor 17 the organ harvesting procedure,but i did not want to hear it.we _18_ to organ donation and signed the legal papers.the twins said their last goodbye to their mother and the images of their sorrow are _19_ in my mind until now.two days later we received a _20_ from the organ donor organization.our daughters organs had _21_ three lives.thanks to her generosity,two strangers now see.weeks later,we received a certificate from the organ donor organization in _22_ of our daughter.the twins received individual certificates and hardly _23_ at them.i fully understood their _24_.they did not want any certificates,they wanted their mother _25_ and we wanted our daughter.the sadness associated with organ donation is a _26_ thing.firstly,it makes the ending of death all too clear.secondly,i find a measure of comfort in the _27_ that my daughter was an organ donor.my daughter cared about others and this caring _28_ after her death.organ donation did not give me a sense of control,_29_ it did give me a sense of giving._30_ is more caring than signing an organ donor card.i also know my family will find comfort in my daughters generosity.11a.partlybslightly cseverely dhardly12a.insistedbturned cwaited doperated13a.in needbin charge cin trouble din danger14a.go on withbcompare with cmix withddeal with15a.knockbdifficulty cresponse dthought16a.certainbpleased cworried dexcited17a.describedblearned cpraised dregretted18a.stuckbagreed creferred dobjected19a.cloudybunknown cdark dclear20a.callbpassport chandbag dgift21a.createdblost csaved dtaken22a.dangerbrecognition csearch dcase23a.laughedbpointed cwondered dglanced24a.reactionbtrick cdecision dsuggestion25a.awayboff cback din26a.clumsybstrange cpopular ddifferent27a.placebreason ccause dfact28a.continuesbfinishes cdecreases dbegins29a.soband cbut dbecause30a.anythingbnothing csomething deverything第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a篇if you have ever been sad because of failure,please remember,for often,achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.a boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house.as he was working,a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.“what are you doing?” asked one of the visitors.“i want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly.the older boys began to laugh,telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible.after a while,the boy picked up a jar.he showed it to the visitors.it was full of spiders,worms and other insects.then he said quietly and confidently,“even if i cant dig all the way through the earth,look what i found along the way!”the boys goal was far too difficult,but it did cause him to dig.and that is what a goal is forto cause us to move in the direction we have chosen,in other words,to cause us to dig!not every goal will be fully achieved.not every job will end successfully.not every dream will come true.not every love will last.but when you fall short of your aim,maybe you can say,“yes,but look what i found along the way!look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because i tried to do something!”it is in the digging that life is lived.and i believe it is joy in the journey that really matters.31the older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be _.abrave bimpolite cfoolish dwarmhearted32why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?ato show how beautiful the insects were.bto share what he found while digging.cto attract them to join him in the work.dto fight against them.33the fourth paragraph tells us that _.ano dream can come true ball work will end successfullycgoals shouldnt be set too high dgoals will make us work harder34according to the passage,which of the following is true?acourage is very important in face of failure.blove can help us go further in the world.cthe effort we make is more important than the result.ddigging a hole through the earth means little.35the best title for the passage should be _.ajoy in the journey ba boy dug a holecno pains,no gains dfailure is the mother of successb篇 it is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with oneword answers.“where are you going?”“places.”“when will you be back?”“sometime.”“who will you be with?”“people.”that means that the days of your children standing in the front door with the details of their day are over.they are breaking away from you so that theyll be able to stand on their own as a young adult.some parents feel sad about this loss of their childrens closeness.of course you miss those conversations and friendly talks.once your children move out after high school and establish themselves confidently as a young adult,theyll come back for easy conversations and even ask for advice.but in order to determine who are right now,they need to separate from you.your job,however,is to keep them safeand that requires knowing where they are and who they are with.let them know clearly that its not because you want to dominate their life and control them;its because its a safety issue for family members to keep track of one another.when theyre home and sit down to eat a meal,sit down with them.you need to open up to them about your life.tell them of an interesting incident at the office,let them in on a bit of family gossip ,discuss a piece of news with them.they are glad that you see them as old enough to be in on a few experiences of your life.by letting a teen in on your life,they just may let you in on theirs.36the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 probably refers to “_”ateens no longer tell parents their detailed informationbteens dont tell parents where they had been any morecparents are impatient to listen to their childrendparents are occupied by doing their business37it can be inferred from the passage that _.athe generation gap is becoming wider and widerbteens quarrel a lot with their parentscteens dont want to live with other family membersdsome parents feel distant from their teenage children38the author believes that teens oneword answers show _.atheir awareness of independence btheir physical and mental changescan unpleasant parentchild relationship dtheir wishes for keeping silent39whats the main idea of the last paragraph?aparents should understand their children.bparents should keep their children safe.cparents should open their hearts to their children.dparents should give their children enough freedom.40whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ato give advice. bto direct teenagers.cto present findings. dto comfort parents.c篇 *be aware of your limitations.do not try to do more than you are able to.nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.do what you can under the conditions at that time.*stay calm.acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.*take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding,and if there is a pulse.*keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.you could make an injury worse if you move the victim.*take necessary emergency steps.*call for help or ask someone to make the ems system (急救系统)start.*do not remove clothing unless you have to.if clothing must be removed,tear the clothes along the seams*keep the victim warm.cover the victim with a blanket.coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found.*reassure the victim.explain what is happening and that help has been called.*do not give the victim any food or fruit.*keep the bystanders(旁观者) away from the victim.bystanders want to have a look,offer advice,and say something about the victims condition.the victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.41the most important purpose of first aid is _.ato stop death bto keep the injured person calmcto help the victim stay in a safe placedto see if the injured person is still living42when a person is badly injured on the road,you should _.aact worriedly and hurriedly bdo whatever you want to do freelycnot move him or her dmake the injured person stand up43which of the following statements is true according to the passage?ayou should do more than what you are able to do to help an injured person in emergency conditions.bdont remove the clothes of the injured person no matter what happens.cit is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.dif the injured person feels hungry,you should give him or her some food.44why should bystanders be kept away from the victim according to the passage?abecause bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid.bbecause what bystanders say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.cbecause the victim doesnt want to accept the advice of bystanders.dbecause the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.45the main purpose of the passage is to tell _.ahow to save a person bwhat to do when an accident happenschow to call for help dhow to give first aidd篇what will people die of 100 years from now?if you think that is a simple question,you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnologywith the help of new medicine,the human body will last a very long time.death will come mainly from accidents,murder and war.todays leading killers,such as heart disease,cancer,and aging itself,will become distant memories.in discussion of technological changes,the internet gets most of the attention these days.but the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times.how long can humans live?human brains were known to decide the final death.cells are the basic units of all living things,and until recently,scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells,such as those of brain cells,would not last forever.but the upper limits will be broken by new medicine.sometime between 2050 and 2100,medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so,people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs.the medicine,made up of the basic building materials of life,will build new brain cells,heart cells,and so onin much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.it is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence,but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.46according to the passage,human death is now mainly caused by _.adiseases and aging baccidents and warcaccidents and aging dheart disease and war47in the authors opinion,todays most important advance in technology lies in _.amedicine bthe internet cbrain cells dhuman organs48humans may live longer in the future because _.aheart disease will be far away from usbhuman brains can decide the final deathcthe basic materials of cells will last foreverdhuman organs can be repaired by new medicine49we can infer from the passage that _.ahuman life will not last more than 120 years in the futurebhumans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowcmany things have to be done before humans can have a longer lifedwe have already solved the technical problems in building new cells50what is the best title of the passage?abiotechnology bthe human body will last a very long timecnew medicine dthe advance in technology第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。remembering names is an important social skill. here are some ways to master it.recite and repeat in conversation. when you hear a persons name, repeat it. _51_you could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.ask the other person to recite and repeat._52_.after youve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names._ 53_.admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed. most of them will feel sympath if you say, “im working to remember names better. yours is right on the tip of my tongue. what is it again?”use associations (联想)._54_for example, you could make a mental note“vicki chengtall, black hair.” to remind your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.limit the number of new names you learn at one time. when meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. _55_ .few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. last names can come later.aadmit you dont know.brecite and repeat names.cfree yourself from remembering everyone.dyou can let other people help you remember their names.eif you cant remember someones name, you may tell him the truth.fimmediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.glink each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.第ii卷 非选择题(共60分)第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。women: excuse me. _56_ you mr. atkins?atkins: yes. you dont know me, of course. i dont teach here. i just give oral examinations here now and then. dont be _57_.women: nervous? who? me?atkins: now, sit down, please. im going to ask you a few _58_. then were going to have a short conversation in english. do you understand?women: yes, of course i do. but may i ask you something _59_?atkins: after the examination, please. just concentrate _60_ my questions for the moment. first of all, _61_ are you learning english?woman: why am i learning english?atkins: yes, i mean, what are you going to do with _62_? are you going to be a teacher of english or what?woman: please stop just _63_ second. i really must ask you something first.atkins: (angry) very well, if you insist.woman: would you like a cup of coffee?atkins: pardon? what _64_ (do) you say just now? woman: you see. im one of the _65_ (teacher) here. i come to ask you if you would like a cup of coffee.第二节:单词拼写 (共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分) 66.the story was first written in english and later _(翻译)into chinese.67.the english teacher gives the class a _ (听写)almost every day. 68.we should give _ (残疾)people encouragement to live as rich and full a life as we do. 69. mrs jane is _ (渴望)to know whether her husband is still alive in this crash70.after _ (毕业) from high school, he worked in a shop.71.the lab is equipped with a lot of modern_ (设备) for medical experimen

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