（冲刺）高考英语 分类汇编 A单元 单项填空（A13名词性从句）复习.doc

a13 名词性从句【英语卷2014届湖南省十三校高三第二次联考】a13 22after six hours7 drive, they finally reached _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming ofathat bwhich cwhere dwhat知识点：考查宾语从句答案解析：由reach是及物动词可以判断出是宾语从句，本题关键是判断出they thought是插入语（关系词后的一个表示个人观点的主谓结构，一般都是插入语），不影响句子结构，在做题时应去掉后再判断句子成分，句子可以判断从句中缺少主语，因此应选择关系代词，所有只能选择d项；that在名词性从句中不做成分；which只能做定语；where是关系副词。思路点拨：名词性从句试题的解题关键是记住引导词的词性和用法；判断句子成分；【英语卷2014届安徽省合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测】a13 34. this still leaves the question of _ local public services should be improved in the next five years.a. whoseb. howc. whend. where【知识点】宾语从句【答案解析】b of 后面的整个句子做of的宾语 句意：留下来的问题是当地的公共服务在接下来的5年里怎么改进。选b【英语卷2014届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（201404）word版解析】a13 5. it suddenly hit him _ he had left his umbrella in the taxi on his way home. a. whether b. where c. that d. which【知识点】主语从句 【答案解析】c hit表示“(主意、念头等)突然被想到”。句意：他突然想起在回家的路上他把雨伞忘在出租车上了。it suddenly hit him that it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的句子，为了避免头重脚轻。= that he had left his umbrella in the taxi on his way home seddently hit him.选c。【解析 英语卷2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷（二模）试题（201404）】a13 31. after ten hours drive, we came to _ is called a green house, through the glass wall of _ , we saw lots of green plants.a. where, whichb. that, thatc. what, whichd. where, that知识点：考查从句答案解析：to为介词，其后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，从选项看只能选c。第二个空是非限制性定语从句，引导词的构成形式是：介词+whose/ the +名词 of which/ whom, 此种形式比较少见，要熟记。技巧点拨：辨认从句类型，熟记各种引导词在不同从句中的用法，会判断从句中缺少何种成分。【解析 英语卷2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷（二模）试题（201404）】a13 22. in my three years with the city schools, ive seen a teacher with 10 years of experiencebecome convinced, after just a few observations, _ he was a terrible teacher.a. whatb. howc. thatd. which知识点：考查宾语从句答案解析：在一部分形容词sure 、afraid、convinced后，可以跟that引导的宾语从句。技巧点拨：长句要分清句子结构。【英语卷（解析）2015届四川省成都市2高三摸底（零诊）考试（201407）word版】a13 5the award should be given to _makes great contributions to the film industry.awhomeverbwhoevercthe onesdthose知识点：宾语从句解析：选b，介词的宾语从句不可省略引导词，本题引导词在从句中作主语故用whoever。点拨：注意句子结构和句子成分。【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试（201405）】a13 7. jacob is always ready to offer a helping hand and thats _he has a good reputation.a. where b. when c. how d. why知识点：表语从句解析：选d。雅各布总是乐于助人，那就是他有好声誉的原因。根据句意选d。技巧点拨：名词性从句主要根据“句意”和“句子成分进行判断”。【英语卷2014届陕西省西工大附中高三第八次适应性训练（201405）解析】a13 16. some college students are doing _work they can find to support themselves. a. that b. which c. whatever d. no matter what【知识点】宾语从句【答案解析】c doing后缺宾语，后面是个句子，可知考察宾语从句，排除a和b，whatever既可以引导让步状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句no matter what 只能引导让步状语从句，选c。【考点点拨】选项中如果出现whatever/whichever 和 no matter what/no matter which ，直接排除no matter+what/which等。【英语卷2014届江西省师大附中、鹰潭一中高三5月联考（201405） 解析】a13 26whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer _ help we could to those victims.a. howeverb. whateverc. wheneverd. whichever【答案】b【解析】试题分析：句意：当灾难发生时,我们应该提供任何可能的帮助给那些受害者。考查whatever作定语,修饰名词help。a. however无论怎样，修饰形容词或副词， c. whenever无论什么时候，d. whichever无论哪个，所以选b。考点：考查宾语从句【英语卷2014届江苏省徐州市第一中学（徐州市）高三考前模拟（201405）】a13 26. -what impressed the interviewers most? - _he could speak three foreign languages so fluently. a. because b