2015仁爱英语八年级上册Unit-2-Topic-1-You-should-brush-your-teeth-twice-a-day重点.docx

Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day .重点 Section A.英汉互译下列单词。1.toothache _2. 牙医 _ 3. backache _4. headache _ 5.建议v _6. 发烧 _7. 咳嗽_ 8. 胃痛_ 9. 咖啡_10.茶_ 11.足够的_ 12. 沸腾 _13 举起_1、看起来健康 _ 2、牙疼 _3、看牙医 _ 4、康复 _5、得了重感冒_ 6 喝足够的开水_ 7 搬重的东西_ 8卧床 _9好好睡一觉_1. 你怎么了？ _=_2. 我发烧了。 I _ _ _.3. 听到那件事我很抱歉。Im _ _ _ _.4. 你应该去看牙医。You should _ _ _5. 我希望你快点好起来。 I hope youll _ _ soon . II . 重点讲解：1你怎么了？Whats wrong with you ?=Whats the matter / the trouble with you？ 她怎么了？_他的头怎么了？_2、have a bad cold 得了重感冒 have的意思可以作“有”“吃”“得了”来讲。 他有一个妹妹。He _ a sister. 吃晚饭_吃早饭_发烧_得流感 _ 胃痛_ 3、Im sorry to hear that.听到那件事我很难过。Im sorry +动词不定式，或Im sorry +that 从句表示对所做错事的一种歉意或听到不好消息时的一种委婉表达。如果听到的是好消息则可以说：Im so glad to hear that. 对不起，我迟到了。Im sorry _ _ late. 你生病了我很难过。Im sorry (that)_ _ _.4、You should see a dentist .你应该看牙医。 should 应该这是一个提建议的句型，“你应该做”。should 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，意为“应该”。常用来向别人建议或告诫别人该做什么和不该做什么。否定句“You shouldnt + 动词原形”，意为“你不应该做”。你应该每天早起床。_我该怎么办呢？_你们不该在街上踢足球。You _ in the street. see a dentist 看牙医 看医生see a / the doctor他应该去看医生。He should _ _ _ a doctor.shall 用于第一人称，常表示提出某种建议我们去游泳好吗？_ _ _ _?好主意。 _ _.III. 填空：1. You shouldnt drink tea _ (或)coffee _ _ _(在晚上).2. You _ _ _(感冒), so you should _ _ _(喝开水).3. Miss Wang has a headache, so he _ _ (不应该举)heavy things.4. He _ _ _(发烧), so he should _ a _ _(好好休息).5. 听到那件事，我感到很难过。Im sorry _ _ that.1. The little boy ate too many sweets, so he had a t_ soon.2. Her temperature is 38.5. She must have a f_.4. In spring, we have the f_ easily, so we must look after ourselves.5. My teacher always sits and does too much work, so she often has a b_.4. I felt excited when I h_ the news.5. The box is too heavy. Can you help me l_ it?、单项选择。1. _I have a cough. A. Whats the wrong? B. Whats wrong? C. Whats matter? 2. You shouldnt read _. Its bad for your eyes.A. to too long B. for too long C. at too long D. about too long3. _ your leg? It hurts badly. A. Whats the matter with B. Whats matter with C. Whats the wrong with D. Whats trouble with4. I cant sleep well _ night. A. in B. on C. at D. to 5. I have _ flu. I should see a doctor at once. A. a B. / C. the D. an 6. Do you like drinking _ water? Yes, I think its good for health. A. boil B. boils C. boiling D. boiled7. He has a toothache, so he should see a _.A. filmB. dentist C. movie D. blackboardSection B.单词、词组、句子。1糟糕的；可怕的 _ 2药_ 3建议n_4 糖果_ 5刷；擦 _ 6牙齿_7 躺_（pt）_ 1得了流行性感冒_ 2 喝药_3好好休息一下_4日日夜夜 _5想要吃_ 6躺下_7 吃太多的糖_8 一天刷两次牙_1. 我感到不舒服！头疼咳嗽。Im _ _ !I have a _ and a _ .2. 你像这样有多长时间了？_ _ have you _ like this ?3.要我带你去医院吗？_ I_you to the hospital ?4你最好喝许多开水。_ _ drink lots of _ _ .5你最好不要吃太多糖果。_II. 重点讲解：1. look是系动词，pale是形容词作表语，构成系表结构系动词有smell, taste, look, feel, be, turn, get, sound, become等。如：1). The day is _ _ and _.天变得越来越长了2). The trees _ _ in spring. 春天树变绿了。3). The music _ _. 这首曲子听起来棒极了。2. Why dont you do sth.? 为什么不做某事？常用来表达提出建议。类似的表达：Why not do sth.? Lets do sth. What/ How about doing sth.? Shall I / we? 如：Why _ _ _ _? 为什么不看牙医呢? _ have a walk. 让我们去散步吧。_ _ _ fishing? 去钓鱼怎么样？III.选择填空：( ) 1. Some old people think they have got _ gifts. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too ( ) 2. How is your grandmother? Shes _. A. very well B. over there C. a doctor D. fifty( )3. Youd better _ late for class. A. not are B. are C. not be D. not is( ) 4. Mom, I have a stomachache. _A. Youd better eat hot food. B. Youd better not eat hot food.C. Youd better to eat hot food. D. Youd better not to eat hot food.( )5. Its a hot day. What about _ swimming? Good idea. Lets go. A. go B. goes C. going D. went( )6. Jack will take some medicine and _. A. have a good sleeper B. have a good sleepy C. have a good sleep D. have a good sleeping( ) 7. I have a stomachache. You _ eat bad food.A. should B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. could( ) 8. I cant sleep _ at night. A. good B. well C. fine D. nice( ) 9. I had a backache. I cant sleep. _A. Dont worry. B. Not so well. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Why? ( )10. There is _ with Tom. He is very strong.A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothingSection C.单词、词组和句子。1 然而_ 2 滑板_ 3 哭_4出租车 _ 5 X 射线_ 6 药丸_7检查_ 1 尝试一些新的事 _ 2其他的孩子们_3 受伤_ 4感觉很难受_5感觉好多了_ 6出事故，出意外_7关心，照顾_8请一个星期的假_1 Maria放风筝而Michael滑滑板。Maria _ her kite _ Michael _ on the _.2 滑板飞了起来，Michael带着一声叫喊摔倒。The skateboard _ _ and Michael _ _ _ _ _ . 3你需要在家休息一个星期。You _ _ _ at home for a week .4这是一些药丸。一次两片，一日三次。_ _ some pills . _ two pills ,three _ _ _ .5医生叫我卧床一个星期而且照顾好自己。The doctor _ me _ _ in bed for a week and _ _ _ _. II 重点讲解：1. something new 一些新的事情 nothing serious 没什么严重的nothing, something, anything等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词在其后。I have _ to tell you. (我有一些有趣的事告诉你)Is there _ _ in todays newspaper? 今天的报纸上有什么新闻吗？2. check the leg 检查腿Mom, can you _ _ _? 妈妈，你能检查一下我的作业吗？The doctor _ _ _ yesterday. 昨天医生给他奶奶做了检查。3. get well恢复健康get well 属于系adj. 结构。well作形容词时，只指人的身体好_？(你身体好吗？) _. (我很好) good 常用来指人的品行好，或事物的质地好，也常用来向别人问好。如：高老师是个老师。_ 你的照片很好看。_ fine 也可指身体状况好，天气好。_?_. (你好吗？我很好)_今天天气很好。 nice 指人或物的外观、相貌好，“美好的”“美妙的”“漂亮的”也可指人热心肠的。如：这些花真美_很高兴见到你_._.(你真是太好了) OK 表示身体好，如：你好吗？很好_? _.OK表示事物的完好无损，人的安然无恙，如：Is it broken? No, _.(它没事) -_?(对不起,你没事吧)OK表示赞同别人的观点或答应别人的要求。Lets go home. _.(好的) Lets go. II、单选( )1. Uncle Sam has _ money, but he doesnt feel happy.A. much too B. too more C. too much D. many( )2. Yu Ming is ill. She _ every day. A. takes photos B. takes care of C. takes medicines D. takes pills( )3. -_ do I take the medicine? Three times a day. A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much( )4. My sister bought some chocolate _ me.A. to B. forC. byD. on( )5. Dr. Smith asked him to take these pills _. A. twice a day B. a day three times C. three time a day D. one time a day( )6. Dont _ me. Ill be well and return to school soon. A. look after B. shout at C.worry about D. check over( )7. Are you free now? I have _to tell you.A. important anything B. important something C. anything important D. something important( )8. Kangkang, _ are you feeling now? Much better . A. What B. When C. How D. Why ( )9. My feet hurt, so my mom asked me _ this week. A. to run B. not to run C. not run D. runSection DI.单词、词组和句子。1 仍然_ 2 水果_ 3 担心_ (pt) _4 忠告_1为感谢某人 _2为某人担心_3 卧床_4听从医生的建议 _1你今天感觉怎么样？How _ you _ today?2我动左腿时它还痛。My _ _ still _ when I _ it. 3 我担心我的功课。Im _ _ my lessons .II.填空：1. Thank you for _ (bring) me so beautiful flowers. Im so pleased.2 My left arm _(hurt) when I move it.3 Yesterday John _(have) an accident. He hurt his foot.4 Each of us _(feel) sorry for Mike.5. You have a fever. Youd better d _ lots of b_ water.6. You should t _good c_ of your eyes. 7. You must b _ your t_ twice a day.8. There is s_ wrong with his t _. He cant eat anything hard.9. I had a f and had to s_ in bed.10. She coughed day and night but her x- shows theres n_ s_.11. 请不要为我们担心。 Please dont _ _ us .= Please dont _ _ _ us .12. You should take some m and see how it goes.13. You should stay in bed and (好好休息).III.单项选择：( ) 1. My foot hurts when I move it. You must stay in bed and dont move _. A. much many B. many much C. too much D. much too( ) 2. We like English and feel like _ it.A. learn B. to learn C. in learning D. learning( ) 3. If you want to keep healthy, you should eat _ fresh fruit and vegetables. A. a lot B. many C. much D. lot of( ) 4. If you have a headache, you _ lie down for a good rest. A. shouldnt B. had better not C. had better( ) 5. I _ go to bed _ I finished my homework last night.A. do; until B. didnt; until C. dont; untilD. did; until( ) 6. His mother is ill. He is going to _ her in the hospital.A. look atB. look upC. look for D. look after( ) 7. You should take _ on time, _ each time, and two times a day.A. the medicines; three pillsB. the medicine; three pills C. the medicine; three pill( ) 8. I had a backache. I cant sleep. _A. Dont worry.B. Not so well.C. Im sorry to hear that.D. Why?( ) 9. The boy has to take the pills _.A. every five hoursB. for five hours C. every five-hoursD. for five-hoursIV、填空。 hour , check, for , lie , so, think , look , find ,stand , sleepOne day a man went to see his doctor and said to him, “I have swallowed(吞) a horse, 1_I felt very ill.” The doctor 2 _for a few seconds and then said, “All right. Let me 3_you. Please 4 _down on the bed.” The doctors nurse gave the man an injection(注射). The man soon went to 5 _ , and the doctor went out quickly to look 6 _a horse in the town. After half an 7_the doctor _8_a horse, bought it and took it back. When the man woke up. He saw a horse 9 _ in front of him. The doctor said, “Ive taken it out of your stomach, and it would give you no more trouble now.”The man 10_ at the horse and said, “But doctor, my horse is white and this one is brown.”Unit 2 Topic 1 练习. 单项选择。( )1. Jim is ill in hospital. Now he is _ in bed and talking to his doctor. A. lie B. liesC. lying D. lay( )2. I feel terrible. I dont feel like _. A. eating anythingB. anything to eat C. eat anything D. to eat anything( )3. If you have a headache, you _ lie down for a good rest. A. shouldntB. had better notC. had better D. mustnt( )4. I had a backache. I cant sleep. _A. Dont worry. B. Not so well. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Why?( )5. Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _ have you been like this?Three days. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many( )6. You should _ the doctors advice and _ the medicine on time. A. follow; eatB. follow; take C. take; eat D. eat; take( )7. Im afraid you have a cold. Youd better go to see a doctor._A. No, I have no time. B. Thats a good idea. C. Its very kind of you. D. Im sorry to hear that. ( )8. You look pale. _ have a good rest?A. Why dont youB. Why are you C. What about D. Why you dont( )9. You should not eat _ meat. It can make you fatter. A. too many B. too much C. much tooD. many too( )10. Its bad for our eyes to read books _ the sun. A. to B. under C. inD. over( )11.Whats the matter with you, Jim?_ A.Im fine. Thanks.B.Im good at English. C.I have gotten a toothache.D.Im having a rest.( )12.You _ eat too much candy. Its bad for your teeth.A.must B.can C.should D.shouldnt( )13.If you have a headache, you _ lie down for a good rest.A.shouldntB.had better notC.had better D.mustnt. 完形填空。Maybe you know about Sun Ying on TV. She is a 16 young woman. She was born in Jilin Province. In January 2006, she left her hometown 17 Shenzhen. She found a job in a factory and began to work there. 18 after working for seven months, she went to a mountain shool in Guizhou Province for 19 because she wanted to help the students there. She found that the school had 20 but the old houses without doors. She felt quite 21 . When she got there, she got a warm 22 . The students called her“Aunt”and the parents 23 food to her. All the people 24 her. She planned to work there all her life. She wanted to bring 25 to the kids there. ( )16. A. 32-years-oldB. 32-year-oldC. 32 years old D. 32 year old( )17. A. toB. for C. inD. from( )18. A. AndB. But C. SoD. Or( )19. A. teachingB. living C. farming D. studying( )20. A. everythingB. something C. anything D. nothing( )21. A. happyB. interested C. sorryD. excited( )22. A. talkB. medal C. heartD. welcome( )23. A. boughtB. brought C. tookD. cooked( )24. A. lovedB. hated(讨厌的) C. laughed D. asked( )25. A. foodB. hope C. books D. money （B ）Look! The boy over there is Kangkang. He looks strong because he exercises every day. He is one of my best 16 . He 17 a new day with morning exercises. After morning exercises, he 18 English at home. Then its time 19 breakfast. His 20 habits are very 21 . He eats a lot of vegetables. He 22 eats junk food. He says its bad for 23 to eat junk food too much. In the afternoon, he goes swimming with his friends. Now he is 24 to swim pretty well. He often 25 TV at home and sometimes he surfs the Internet and talks with me on the Internet. ( )16. A. classmateB. friendC. friends D. teacher( )17. A. startB. beginC. starts D. begins with( )18. A. readingB. seesC. looks D. reads( )19. A. to takeB. to haveC. for take D. for have( )20. A. eatsB. eatingC. to eat D. eat( )21. A. goodB. badC. well D. badly( )22. A. alwaysB. oftenC. never D. usually( )23. A. healthyB. healthC. healthily D. fit( )24. A. be ableB. ableC. able to D. to able( )25. A. watchesB. readsC. sees D. looks. 阅读理解。One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!”. The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the mans mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick. ”“Its all right now,” the dentist told him, “Its over. ”“You dont understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire. ”( )31. The story took place (发生) _. A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. at night( )32. When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be _. A. overB. illC. all rightD. rich( )33. The man _ after he took some medicine. A. began to workB. began to cry C. went home D. went to sleep( )34. The dentist pulled _ out of the mans mouth. A. a toothB. a bad tooth C. all the bad teeth D. all the teeth( )35. The man ran in _. A. because he was ill B. because he wanted to sleepC. to tell the dentist that he was all right D. to tell the dentist that his house was on fire（C）Wang Fei is a twelve-year-old boy. He is lovely and smart. He is always the best in his class. But his classmates wouldnt like to play with him because he has AIDS (艾滋病) like his parents. Even some teachers always keep away from him. Wang Fei felt s