Unit 5music.docx

Unit 5 Music1.Teaching aims and demands。类别要求掌握的话题Music, different types of music, famous band词汇、词组roll,survive,folk,jazz,musician,pretend,attach,form,passer-by,earn,extra,instrument,perform,performance,pub,cash,studio,millionaire,actor,rely,Broadcast,humorous,familiar,attractive,dip,confident,brief,devotion,afterwards,invitation,sensitive,painful,beardTo be honest, dream of, attach to, in cash, play jokes on, rely on, be/get familiar with, or so, above all, break up补充1. 建议（Ask for advice and giving advice） lets. What about. What .if.? What do you think .? Should we go.? If we. I think we should.2. 偏好和喜爱（expressing your preference） I prefer. I like.best, because. My favorite music is. I am fond of. I hate. I dont like.very much单元语法 定语从句2: 介词+which/whom 引导的定语从句 in/for/with/by/+which/whom 引导的定语从句 1. The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other. 2.However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work 3.The musicians for whom they worked were very popular.教学目标 1.通过对本单元的学习，带学生走进音乐的殿堂，帮助学生了解相关的 音乐知识，对著名乐队的了解，培养审美情操，引导学生对社会生活、 价值观、人生观进行深入的思考。 2.掌握介词+which/whom 引导的定语从句2. 本单元的知识点总结：1. dream of/ about 梦想，想要 2. at a concert在音乐会上3. to be honest 老实说，说实话3. attach v.系上，附上，附加，连接 attach to . 附上，连接 attach importance/value/significance/weight to认为有重要性/价值/意义/分量(to为介词) be attached to连在.上, 附属于；热爱, 依恋 4. form the habit of doing sth.形成的习惯5. give performances 演出 6. be paid in cash 得到现金 7. earn v.赚，挣得，赢 earn extra money挣外快 earn/make a/ones living谋生 make/earn money挣钱8. rely on/upon=depend on/upon 依靠 rely on sb. doing sth.= rely on to do sth. 指望/依靠某人做 rely on it that从句 相信，指望 reliable (adj.)可依赖的，可靠的9. during the broadcasts 在播出的时候 live television broadcast实况电视广播, 现场电视广播10. be familiar to为所熟悉 get/be familiar with=have a good knowledge of 熟悉, 通晓, 精通11. in addition=whats more 另外，加之，此外in addition to=besides除之外还12. break up 解散，解体；打碎；（关系） 破碎,；分裂, 结束, 衰落,驱散；分手 break down破坏，损坏；停住运转，出故障；精神崩溃，身体垮掉；（中途）抛锚 break in插话，打断 break into 破门而入 break out突然发生，（疾病、火灾战争等）爆发 break off 突然停止或中断说话；断裂 break away逃走，脱离出去13. play jokes on=play a joke on耍弄，开玩笑 make fun of取笑 laugh at嘲笑14. a year or so 大约一年 15. go away离去, 带走(with) 16. mix up搅匀(拌和,混淆,搞乱)17. sort out分类;整理;区分;解决(问题) sortinto把分类，整理 all sorts of各种各样的 18. in brief简言之，一言以蔽之 in short综上所述 to be brief简单地说 briefly(adv.)简要地19. devotion (n.)投入，热爱devoted(adj.) 忠实的，深爱的 devote(v.) 献身，专心于 devote oneself to献身，致力，专心于 be devoted to专心于 devoteto把用于/献给20. afterwards随后，后来 forward(s) 向前 backward(s)向后 21. as soon as一就22. be confident about/of/in对有信心23. on a brief tour 短暂的巡演 24. went wrong.出错了25. be sensitive to对敏感 26. come up with提出,想出（主意，计划，答案）27. stick to 坚持，忠于，信守（原则，计划，决定，诺言，意见等） 注：to为介词 insist on坚持（建议，看法，主张等）28. above all首先，最重要的是first of all首先，第一29.pretend假装，伪装 pretend to be+ adj./n.假装是 pretend to do假装做 pretend to be doing假装正在做 pretend to have done假装已做过 pretend that从句 假装Difficult sentences 句子分析：1. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。 passer-by 过路者， 复数为passers-by 类似的还有 looker-on 旁观者 复数为：lookers-on So that 引导的是一个目的状语从句 Eg： they wrote their names into the book so that the family could remember them.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them. 他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。So that“以便，为了” sothat“如此以致于”2. The musician were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles。组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲克虫”乐队。 Play jokes 开玩笑。 Eg：He likes to play jokes,so he is very popular with his classmates.他喜欢开玩笑，因此在同学中很有人缘。 Play jokes on 跟.开玩笑。Eg：He always plays jokes on me because we are close friends. 他总是拿我开玩笑，因为我们是很好的朋友。 Dont play jokes on him.He is always and does not like them at all.别跟他开玩笑，他很严肃并且一点儿也不喜欢（那些玩笑）。3. So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing.所以在演出的时候他们只是假唱。 pretend v. 假装 e.g. He pretended sickness. Dont pretend that you know everything. 别装着你什么都知道的样子。 Tom pretends to have read the book.Tom 假装已经看完了这本书 pretend + n pretend + that + clause pretend + to do sth. (现在/将来) to be doing sth. (正在做某事) to have done (已经完成) e.g. He pretended sickness. (名词) Dont pretend that you know everything. (从句)He pretended to be a poet. (现在/将来)When I came in, he pretended to be reading. (进行时)Tom pretends to have read the book.(完成时)5. But just how do people form a band? 但是, 人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的？form v. 组成, 制作, 养成, 培养e.g. With the help of our PE teacher, we form a basketball team. 在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。 As a result, he forms the habit of climbing mountains onweekends. 结果, 他养成了周末去爬山的习惯。 form the habit of 养成的习惯The band is formed of one girl and two boys.=The band is made up of one girl and two boys.be formed of 由组成form n. 形状, 外形, 形式, 表格in the form of 以形式in form 形式上, 情况良好e.g. Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. please fill the form.请填写这张表格。4. Later they may give performance in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash 1) performances n. 演出; 演奏; 表演Ce.g. The evening performance begins at 8 oclock. 晚上的演出八点开始。2) in cash 用现金, 有现钱 pay in cash 给现金; 现金支付 e.g. How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card? 您是用现金还是用信用卡支付? by cheque / check 用支票Practice 单元练习一）请根据中文意思完成下列句子1我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。 I met an old friend in the street _ _.2你一旦下了决心，你应该坚持下去。 Once you make up your mind, you should _ _ it.3 当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。 I _ _ being a great scientist when I was a child.4. 我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。 I spent a whole morning _ _ my books.5. 开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。 It is impolite to _ _ _ others.6 他大约六点到。 He will arrive at six oclock _ _.7 首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。 _ _, you should make a plan for your study.8 我们应该对我们的父母诚实。 We should _ _ _ our parents.9. 那个俱乐部去年解散了。 The club _ _ last year.二）请根据首字母完成下列句子1. Many people dont like a_, especially when you are watching a good play.2. The song was a h_ at once and its recording tape rose to No.1 on the bestseller list.3. A plan began to f_ in his mind.4. Guilin is an a_ city, which attracts losts of tourists.5. Two p_ vitnessed the accident.6. How much money did you e_ last month?7. We need an e_ day to do the job, for we cant finish it on time.8. Liu Dehua is a well- known a_.9. He has the a_ to speak four languages.10. His father is a famous m_, who writes many songs.三）单项选择（ ）1.He admitted _ he had said was really true. A.what B.all what C.which D.that（ ）2.The two words have something _with each other. A.in difference B.in ordinary C.in common D.in same（ ）3.His talk had _ me. A.a big effect in B.a deep effect for C.a deep effect on D.a deep affect on（ ）4.This question is easy _ . A.to answer for B.to answer C.to be answered D.to answer it（ ）5.Since 1949, the peoples living standad _ , causing a big _ in population. A. has been raised; rise B.has been rose; raise C.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose（ ）6.Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but _ like to go to the cinema. A.other one B.another C.other D.others（ ）7.His glasses, _ he was like a blind man, were missing. A.with which B.with it C.without which D.without it（ ）8.Teachers words and deeds _a great effect _ their students. A.have; on B.give; to C.make;in D.take;to（ ）9.There is a mountain _the top is always covered with snow. A.of that B.of which C.of it D.that（ ）10.Her husband joined her _ her search _ this unknown radiation. A.in;in B.in;for C.in;of D.for;for（ ）11The number of people who _ English as a foreig