托福千条必备习语401-500.doc

托福千条必备习语401-500 1. fly sb out to some placesend sb by planeMy company is flying me out to Hawaii on business next week.2. catch a glimpse ofMany spectators flocked to拥到the farm to catch a glimpse of Mrs. Stowe.一瞥.3. follow ones lead步其后尘Following his lead, musicians dusted off long-abandoned accordions to performand record traditional-style Cajun music.4. follow suitTo do as another has done; follow an exampleIn Canada, Queens University was the first to admit women into degreeprograms学位课程, and the University of Toronto followed suit eight yearslater in 1884.5. for a changeI think Id like a cup of tea for a change (换换口味).W: Im really looking forward to the picnic tomorrow.M: If we are lucky, well have some sun this year for a change.6. for good measurein addition to the required amount7. for one thing首先To tell you the truth, Ive been very worried about our final examinationsnext month. For one thing, I cant sleep.2228. for the life of sb无论如何I cant for the life of me get that washing machine downstairs to work.9. for the sake of缘故So youll be taking courses just for the sake of learning.10. for the time beingWell, how about if, for the time being, Ill plan on dropping her off (开车送) at your place on my way to work, around eleven?11. from afarfrom a great distance12. from place to place各地The salinity含盐量 of ocean waters is found to vary only slightly from placeto place.13. frown uponTo express (disapproval, for example) by wrinkling the brow, disapprove ofMary frowned on the use of so much salt in the food.14. fuse A with B合并；结合The Waste Land fused poetic traditions with elements of modern music andlanguage.15. gather ones witsWell, weve still got 20 minutes to gather our wits定神together.16. gear tovt.把.连到.上,使.适应Tomorrow youll begin training in a first aid system that gears specificallyto (适合于) the outdoors.17. get a good feelAlso, beginning students can get a good feel 感觉for what they can do withtextures 质感by working with acrylic paints.18. get a liftM: Your cousins just called. Theyre stranded (搁浅) at the beach (沙滩).W: So they didnt manage to get a lift (搭便车) after all.19. get a ride with sbCould I get a ride with you (搭你的便车) to the concert tonight?20. get alongM: Can you believe the way Larry was talking to his roommate? No wonder theydont get along.21. get aroundTo travel from place to placeIt is hard to get around without a car.Its really tough getting around without a car when you live off campus.22. get around to doing sth抽出时间处理I havent gotten around to sharpening your knife yet.23. get away with sthTo break free; escape punishmentHe cant get away with that!24. get bymanageI stayed up all night熬夜 studying for the test.How do you get by with so little rest is a mystery神秘 to me.25. get in shapebe in a good state of healthYou cant just start climbing without any training. You have to get in shape,learn how to use the ropes, the belts, the buckles (扣)-theres a lot ofpreparation first.26. get in touch with sb联系Ill ask Ken to get in touch with you later today.27. get inM: Hey, Lisa. Has Professor Smith returned my call yet?W: I just got in a little while ago myself.28. get it mademake it, succeedM: If you could, would you trade places with your sister?W: Yeah, shes got it made29. get it straightsolveMake sure you get it straight now.30. get lostlose ones wayI hear you got lost on your way to the meeting at the hotel.31. get moving出发Yeah, but wed better get moving.32. get nowhere withTo make no progressIm getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problems.33. get off on the wrong footto make a bad startWe havent really met them, yet, except to say a quick hello. I hate to getoff on the wrong foot.34. get off the groundto make successful beginningHow did your talk with Henry go?It never really got off the ground.35. get on ones nervesto make you nervousMy roommate has a very short memory (记性不好), and it really gets on mynerves (让我生气) sometimes.36. get overM: Werent you going to find out from the registrar登记员 if you have enoughcredits to graduate next semester?W: Youre right. Id better get over there.37. get rid ofTo free fromIm amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought youwould have gotten rid of it years ago.38. get round to抽出时间处理Ive been meaning to get my eyes checked. I just havent gotten round to ityet.39. get settledJust remember how hectic (忙乱) your freshman year was. Give him a chance toget settled.40. get startedBefore we get started, Id like to thank everyone for coming down to the laketoday.I wanted to get started as soon as possible.41. get sth out of the way清除掉Id love to, if I can get this reading out of the way.42. get sth under controlM: Look at all the pollution going into the air from those factories. Do youthink theyll ever get that under control?43. get sth upDont get your hopes up.44. get stuckTo be at or come to a standstillIf you get really stuck, remember: Im only a phone call away (我不过一个电话之遥).Its raining hard outside, and I am stuck without an umbrella.45. get the lightturn off the lightWould someone get the light, please?46. get throughfinishI had a hard time getting through this novel.47. get time off from sth从.中抽出时间Ron was able to get time off from work to send the postcard.48. get to sbTo influence or affect, especially adverselyM: That leaking (漏水的) faucet (龙头) is starting to get to me.49. give birth toEvery thousand women aged fifteen to forty-four gave birth to about 118 livechildren in 1920.Some snakes lay eggs, but others give birth to live offspring.50. Give sb a breakgive a chance to sbGive me a break. I am just so nervous51. give offTo send forth; emitA radio telescope is an instrument that collects and measured faint radiowaves given off by objects in space.Leaves give off oxygen.To protect themselves from this competition, some shrubs give off a substance释放出一种物质 that kills young plants that sprout发芽 too close to them.Trains give off (排放) only one tenth to one third the pollution that isemitted (排放) by trucks.52. give outTo stop functioning; failM: I hear you did some serious shopping this past weekend.W: Yep. The speakers (喇叭) from my old stereo (音响) finally gave out andthere was no way to repair them.53. give sb a handhelp sbDavid, can I give you a hand with one of those grocery (菜) bags?Let me give you a hand.You could ask Mary to give you a hand.54. give sb a ridetake sb by ones carDo you think you could give me a ride to the library tonight?I forgot to ask if you could give me a ride to school tomorrow.55. give sb a ringcall sbW: You know, Sally was supposed to meet us here an hour ago. Maybe we shouldgive her a ring.56. give the benefit of the doubtto believe one person is innocent rather than guilty when you are not sure.Over the decades Peary was given the benefit of the doubt.57. give up on doing sthcease to do or performId almost given up on finding it until I checked it at the lost-and-found atthe information desk.Dont give up yet. The forecast said the clouds should clear up by mid-morning.Id never give up my apartment.58. give waysinkThe pipeline would give way under the pressure.59. give way tofall, breakdown, be replaced by, disappear, yieldAs her focus changed, the love poetry that Edna St. Vincent Millay produced inthe 1920s increasingly gave way to poetry dealing with social injustice.Beyond a depth of around 2,900 kilometers, a great change takes place and themantle gives way to the core.Folk-made objects give way to their popular equivalent, usually because thepopular item is more quickly or cheaply produced.The original intent had to give way to other considerations.60. given sthconsideringGiven these factors some areas have become a treasury (宝库) of well-preservedichthyosaur fossils.61. glide alongTo move in a smooth, effortless mannerMany bacteria can glide along over surfaces by some little-understood mechanism不详机制.62. go aboutTo set about to do; undertakeAnthropologists face complex problems of analysis and synthesis when they goabout the task of decrypting the culture of a group of people.As they go about their daily business, these bacteria release volatilesubstances.63. go acrossI need to go across town, but the traffic is so heavy this time of day.64. go against grainsso as to annoy or trouble, or to cause anger or dislike. Lejeune went againstthe grain to perform in the old, traditional style long forced underground.65. go all outdo ones level bestHowever, there are certain times, especially around Thanksgiving and Christmaswhen the dining hall staff goes all out preparing seasonal specialties特色菜.66. go as followsAs will be stated nextThe argument for this view goes as follows.67. go broketo lose all of ones money.After starting Baltimores first newspaper, The Maryland Journal, in 1773,her brother went broke trying to organize a colonial postal service.68. go byact according to, judge byW: Well, if you go by (依照) the forecast that I heard, you shouldnt putyour coat and hat away quite yet.My doctor told me I needed to go for (去做) some expensive treatment (治疗)for my injured knee (受伤的膝盖).69. go intoto start to talk aboutWell talk about the dead mouse after dinner, Billy. Lets not go into itnow.You know the article went into that in detail.70. go into businessdeal with businessW: Ive decided to apply to grad school in engineering for next year.M: More school (还要读书)? Im going into business for myself.71. go on a tripDo you want to go on a trip with us to Florida this spring?72. go on and on about sth没完没了I just read an article that went on and on about the cost.73. go on saleA special disposal of goods at lowered pricesM: The tickets for that rock concert finally go on sale next Saturday at 5 oclock.74. go onTo continueThe practice of making excellent films based in rather obscure novels has beengoing on so long in the United States as to constitute a tradition.75. go out of ones way to do sth/ for sbto make an extra effort, do more than usualMrs. Smith really goes out of her way for others.76. go out ofclose downThe Variety Theatre finally went out of business.77. go out on datesHe doesnt like to go out on dates.78. go overreviewIve got to go over my notes for tomorrows midterm.Please follow along with me as I go over each point.W: Would you have some time this week to go over these questions for me?79. go throughA policeman saw you go through that red light闯红灯.花费Tim really seems to go through a lot of money, doesnt he?80. go to ones headto make one dizzy; to make someone too proud; make a person think he is tooimportantM: Have you noticed how Johns changed since he became student governmentpresident?W: I think the whole things gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable(友善的) and open.81. go uprise, increaseM: I notice that you dont buy your lunch in the cafeteria any more.W: When prices went up, I decided to bring my own.82. go withto match; to look good withHe thinks any color would go well with the jacket.chooseTrue. It took me several hours to figure it out. I decided to go with the tenmeal plan.83. got (have) a lot on ones mindTo feel uneasy or concerned about somethingHes just got a lot on his mind these days.I know you have a lot on your minds with finals期末考试 coming up.84. got mixed up withTo combine or joinYouve got me mixed up with somebody else。85. got ones hands fullIve got my hands full (=busy) right now.86. get overTo recover fromShe was upset at first, but she got over it pretty quickly.87. Got the time?what time？88. grant sth to sbCountries grant certain rights to their residents and requires certain dutiesfrom them.89. grope aboutTo reach about uncertainlyWhen there is a power failure停电, people grope about in flickering摇曳candle