（安徽专用）高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册（24）模块8 Unit 24 Society（含解析） 北师大版.docVIP

课时作业(二十四)模块8unit 24 society(限时：35分钟) .单项填空1“it is not only you but also tom who_，” said the teacher after knowing what had happened.aare to be blamed bis to be blamedcare to blame dis to blame2_ the difficult things happened when i cant adjust myself?awhat about bwhat withcwhat if dwhat for3its high time you _. astart to working bwould start to work chad started to work dstarted working 4the reason _he told us for his absence was _ he was knocked down on the way to school.awhy; that bwhy; whycwhich; that dwhich; why5whenever possible, john _ how well he speaks japanese.ashows up bshows aroundcshows off dshows out6this englishman is good at writing, reading and _ is kind to others.aabove all bfirst of allcin all dafter all7how about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?_， but ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.aall right bsounds greatci cant dno, i am terribly sorry8before the computer _， people could never imagine it could bring about such great changes to human life. acame into being bwas discoveredcwas come into being dwas formed 9at present, the government has paid more and more attention to the village children _ parents are away working in big cities.ato whom bof whomcwho dwhose10experts call on parents, especially _ of the broken families, _ the full responsibilities and better care and love for children.athat; to burden bthem; to take oncthose; shouldering dthose; to shoulder.完形填空every country has its own dining customs. americans feel that the first rule of being a(n)_11_ guest is to be on time. if a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess _12_ him to be there at six thirty or _13_ a few minutes after. because she usually does the cooking, and she has to time the meal _14_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. if they are late, the food will not be so _15_， and the hostess will be _16_. _17_ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and tell _18_ what time he can come. _19_ the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a _20_ of appreciation.as guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the _21_ in the group to _22_ when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated._23_， most young people and some groups of elder people _24_ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. a visitor should be _25_ to each situation and follow the lead of the americans present. when the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is a _26_ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. however, some americans _27_ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the _28_. _29_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest _30_ avoid embarrassment by talking to someone else. 11. apolite belegant chonored dserious12. atells bexpects casks dhopes13. aat most bless than cat least dmore than 14. ain case bas long as cso that don condition that15. atender bnutritious cgood denough16. aangry bnervous cshameful ddisappointed17. aif bunless cwhether dalthough18. aat bin con dabout19. alooking at bcombined with cdepending on drelated to20. amatter bheart csense dsign21. ahost bmen chostess dwomen22. asmile bstand capplaud dnod23. aas a result bmoreover cin addition dhowever24. awhose bwhat cwho dwhich25. aaware bsimilar cactive dsensitive26. acustom bregulation chabit dprinciple27. aeven bno longer cstill dno more28. afollowing bsame cdeed dexample29. aunless buntil cwhile dafter30. ashouldnt bmust cneednt dmay.阅读理解my wife passed away a few years ago，and i went through the worst time in my life.i even wanted to kill myself.just for my kids，i had to continue to live and work as a smalltown doctor at my medical clinic in hawaii.my kids had gone to live on the mainland，and i was alone.then they asked me to have a family trip.on our trip, we turned on the tv at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the world trade center. seeing it falling down，i said to my kids：“im going to afghanistan.”and a few weeks later，international medical corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.in these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs，we were eventually serving 27，000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.tired and nervous，i gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose，and my depression went away.in the years to follow，i went to indonesia after the tsunami(海啸)，pakistan after the earthquakes，sudan after the civil war, and iraq after more and more bombs.each time after disasters one after another, hundreds of people were killed，wounded and many more had to flee.we once set up movable clinics in an area with 19，000 refugees,_and it was supposed to hold 13，000 originally.flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire.water and food were also serious problems.“adventures or not？” i often asked myself.when my wife passed away，i thought my life was done.but in reality, it was just getting started.at the end of her life，she went unconscious.i held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.i think about the moment many times during my “adventures”i didnt know how predictive those words would be.but i know that she is still with me.31where has the doctor been in the past few years?asome countries where he could set up clinics.bsome african countries where flu broke out.cthe places where the earthquakes happened.dthe places where the horrible disasters struck.32how would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in afghanistan?atired and troublesome.bbusy and risky.cmeaningful and helpful.dfrightening and depressing.33the underlined word “refugees” means people_awho are robbed, killed, or woundedbwho suffer from flu in movable clinicscwho like to take adventuresdwho have lost homes because of disasters34which of the following is true according to the passage?athe doctors wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.bwhat the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.cthe doctors adventures made him understand the love of his wife.dwith the true love of his wife，the doctor started to change his life.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。when we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. but what are these really and how do they operate? leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. even if this is possible, it is shortterm, and tends to backfire(产生事与愿违的后果). if you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the longterm. they will also experience fear. fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. if they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. fear has no place in leadership. the way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. we can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day；or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivations. todays work place is all about relationships. anyone works harder in a positive environment in which theyre recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. leaders understand the way things work. they know the paycheck is not the single most motivating factor in the work life of most people. the true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence knowing your own emotions, how to handle them, and those of others. developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.titleleadership skillstraditionalleadershipforcing people to work by strength and powerfeeling angry and 35._causing employees to be less functional or less 36._ and work passivelya shortterm effect37._leadership38._ people to work by character, understanding and emotions exchangeexperiencing 39._ human relationshipleading people to work actively with full 40._ and motivation to the projects, thus 41._ to higher productiona 42._ effect43._knowing the way things work can help you to be a good leader.the true strength of leadership 44._ in an inner strength and developing emotional intelligence is the key to true leadership skills.参考答案课时作业(二十四).1.d考查主谓一致和语态。not onlybut also结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”；动词blame表示“责怪某人”时用be to blame。2c3. d考查固定句式。its high time 后面的从句应用过去时，或用“should动词原形”，表示“是到了做的时候了”。4c考查定语从句和表语从句。第一空中which在定语从句中作told的宾语； 第二空的that引导表语从句。当主句部分出现the reason 或 why时，表语从句不用because引导，because只用来引导原因状语从句。5c6a7. b 考查对建议的回答。how about doing sth表示“做怎么样？”从答句中表示转折的but后的内容可以断定空白处选择赞同的回答，故选b。8. a 句意：在电脑出现之前，人们绝不会想到它会给人类的生活带来如此巨大的变化。电脑不能说是“被发现”或“被形成”的，排除b、d两项。come into being意为“形成”，不能用于被动语态和进行时，排除c项，故选a。 9. d 考查定语从句。先行词为village children，定语从句的主语是parents。句中先行词与定语从句的主语之间存在所属关系，故用引导词whose。10d用those来指代上面谈到的可数名词复数parents；call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事； shoulder ones responsibility承担责任。. 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国人在赴宴时以及宴席上应遵循的礼节与习俗。11. a 由第一段首句“every country has its own dining customs.”后面的解释可以推测，成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准时赴宴。12. b 根据逻辑，请人吃饭，主人自然希望客人能准时到。本题最容易错选d，但hope不能用于hope sb to do sth结构中。13. a 主人希望客人能准时到或至多延后几分钟。14. c 根据上下文之间的关系可知，此处表示结果，所以用so that引导结果状语从句。15. c 根据“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推测，如果客人来晚了，食物味道就没有那么“好”了。16. d 根据上文内容以及逻辑可知，女主人会对此感到“失望”。 17. a 根据语境可知这里是表示假设情况。18. a 根据习惯用法，在时间点前面应用介词at。19. c 根据后文内容可知，客人带哪种东