高考英语作文高级词汇词组句子精编.doc

英语作文（小结）班级： 姓名：（一）词汇及词组1.认为,主张:argue，maintain，hold，believe/考虑:oconsideration/account，consider，thinkover，reflectonuponthink2. 下结论，断定:cometo/arriveat/drawtheconclusion，conclude，decide，assert，windupjudge3.获得:acquire，obtain，attain，reap赢得，取得:earn，gainget4.支持，赞成:approveof，infavorof，uphold，standbyonesside，agreewith，giveonesassent/提倡:advocate，recommendsupport5.反对:oppose,objectto/抵制:resistsaynoto6.意义深远的，重大的:far-reaching,profound,significant,eventful/重要的，有决定性的:vital,crucial,critical,decisiveimportant7. 充分运用:makethemostof,makefulluseof/使用:employ,utilize/应用:applyuse8. 当前，目前:nowadays,atpresent,currently,presentlynow9. 勤奋的，勤勉的diligent,studious,industrioushard-working10. 认真的，谨慎的conscientious,cautiouscareful,serious11.表达:voice,convey,express,deliver,communicate/描绘，描述，描写:depict,describe,picturesay,tell11. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliantclever12. 疲惫不堪的exhausted,worn-out,wearytired14.参加participatein,attend,takepartin,goinfor,engageinjoin,enter15.集中精力于focuson,centeron,concentrateon/专心于setonesmindonpayonesattentionto16.沮丧的，失意的frustrated,discouraged,depressed,down-hearted,disheartened,low-spiritedsad17.努力做，尽力做attemptto,makeeffortsto,endeavorto,managetodotryto,workhard18.志气，抱负，渴望aspiration,ambition,yearning,thirstdesire19.除外apartfrom,inadditionto,alongwithbesides20.开展，实施，做practice,carryout,conduct,performdo21.优秀的outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellentgood22.实现，完成achieve,accomplish,fulfill,completefinish23.解释accountfor,illustrate,clarifyexplain24.证明,证实testify,confirm,verify,turnoutprove25.碰到，遇到comeacross,meetwith,encounter,confrontmeet26.粗俗的，不雅的vulgar,unrefined,improper,foul,crude,coarse,roughbad27.教育性的，启发性的instructive,educational,enlighteninggood28.难以置信的，惊人的，令人震惊的fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishinggreat,surprising29. 迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,appealing,fascinating,attractivebeautiful,pretty30. 30.请教,咨询consult,returnto,resorttoask31.有偏见的，偏心的prejudiced,partial,discriminativeunfair32.等不及,渴望cannotwaitto,beeagerto/for,longfor,yearnfor/to/after,lookforwardtowantto33.事实上inreality,asamatteroffact,practically,virtually,actuallyinfact34.低等的，次要的inferior,junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificantlower35.使信服convince,persuade,assure,confirmmake.believe36.有敌意的，反对的hostile,adverse,aggressivenotkind37.唯一的，仅有的sole,single,uniqueonly38.显示pointto,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifestshow39.节约的，节俭的economical,thrifty,frugal,prudentsaving,sparing40.迟早，最终eventually,soonerorlater,atlength,ultimatelyfinally,atlast41.在我看来，就我而言inmyview,inmybelief,asfarasIcansee,inmymind,asfarasIamconcernedinmyopinion42. 想出，想到comeupwith,crossonesmind,occurtosb.think43.需要callfor,require,demandneed43. 真诚的，诚实的，正直的sincere,truthful,genuine,uprighthonest45.轻视，蔑视despise,contempt,belittle,distainhate46.涌入floodinto,overflowinto,crowdinto,swarmincomeinto,enter47.合作cooperate,joinforces,worksidebyside,makejointeffortsworktogether48.建设性的，有益的constructive,helpful,valuable,usefulgood49.遵守abideby,observe,conformobey50.易于，倾向于beproneto,beliableto,tendto,inclineto,belikelytobepossible51.失业的unemployed,laid-off,jobless,worklessoutofwork52.熟悉,知道beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,beinformedofknow53.解决,处理resolve,settle,dealwith,copewith,managesolve54.意识到beawareof,beconsciousofrealize55.消费consume,expendspend56.决心做bedeterminedtodo,makeuponesmindtododecidetodo57.足够的，充足的sufficient,adequate,ampleenough,plenty58.永久地，长期不变地permanently,enduringly,lastingly,constantlyunchangingly59.抛弃，放弃desert,abandon,quitgiveup60.巨大的tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormousverybig61.不计其数countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable.immeasurable,incalculable,numerousmany62.熟人acquaintance/伙伴associate,companion/密友，知己intimate，confidantfriend63.有意义的meaningful有价值的valuablegood64.提前，在前aheadoftime,aheadofschedule,inadvance,priortobefore65.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,fascinating,attractivebeautiful66.强烈的，激烈的keen,intense,fierce,violentstrong67.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous,flourishing,thriving,booming/富裕的affluent,wealthy,well-offrich68.壮丽的，引人注目的splendid,grand,magnificent,superb,striking,impressive,grand,marvelouswonderful69.位于belocated,besituated,stand,sitlie70.显示,反映demonstrate,reflect,manifest,indicate,pointtoshow71.承受，经历undergo,endure,livewith,gothroughexperience72.(整体)由组成bemadeupof,consistof,becomprisedof,becomposedof/构成(整体)constituteform73.毋庸置疑地，确信地unquestionably,indisputably,undeniably,outofquestion,gowithoutsaying,unsurprisingly,undoubtedly,Itisnowonderthat.,definitelycertainly,surely74.娱乐，乐趣entertainment,amusementfun75.目击,观察witness,observe,viewsee76.违反,违背,侵犯violate,disobey,infringebreak77.真诚的,衷心的hearty,sincere,frankhonest78.使不安,扰乱upset,agitate,bother,disturb,troubleworry（二）连接词表示罗列增加First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finallyFor one thing for another,On (the) one handon the other hand,Besides / whats more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, especially / In particular表示时间顺序now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment,form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, notuntil, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover,furthermore, in fact, actually表示转折关系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only but also, as well as, both and, either or, neithernor表示因果关系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to, due to, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, sothat, suchthat表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless表示让步关系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether or, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)表示举例for example, for instance, such as, take for example表示比较be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)just like, just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion（3） 掌握常用句型：1. in order to为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力.He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2. in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪.She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 oclock.3. sothat他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了.They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4. suchthat天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有.It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5. would rather dothan do他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说.He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6. prefer doing to doing他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告.He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7. prefer to dorather than do比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物.Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8. not onlybut also在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位.In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctors degree.9. eitheror如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟.You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10. Neithernor他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书.He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11. as well as他善良又乐于助人.He was kind as well as helpful.12. as well这个小孩活泼又可爱.The child is active and funny as well.13. Onethe other你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的.Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14. Someothers每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作.Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.15. make+adj /n我们所做的可以让世界更美丽.What we do will make the world more beautiful.16. notuntil直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相.I didnt know the truth until she told me what happened.17. as if他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道.He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18. It is no use (good) doing假装不懂规则是行不通的.Its no use pretending that you didnt know the rules.19. find it + adj to do我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记.I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20. It is + time since我已经有两年没见他了.It is two years since I last met him.21. It is + time when我到电影院时已经八点钟了.It was 8 oclock when I got to the cinema.22. It is + time before不久我们就会再见面的.I wont be long before we can meet again.23. It isthat我最珍视的是友谊.It is friendship that I value most.24. It is + n / adj + that / to do每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.25.Some changes have taken place in the past five years在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化.26.A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化.27This is a phenomenon that.有一个.的现象.28.It has increased（decreased）fromto.从.增加到了.29.People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth人们对.有不同的态度.30.When it comes to.,some think.当谈到.一些人认为.31.There is a public debate today that.当今有一个公共的争论关于.32.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.最近这个问题得到了关注.33.Now there is a growing awareness that.现在.的意识增强了.34.Many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that.有许多人，不是特别多，怀有这样的想法.35.it is universally acknowledged that.是一个社会的共识.36.Just imagine what would be like if.设想一下如果.37.It is of great benefit to us.对我们是有很大的好处的.38.It has more disadvantages than advantages它有很多的优点和缺点.39.It plays an important role in our life40.它在我们的人生中扮演了很重要的角色.41.this story is not rare.这样的故事不少见.42.,such dilemma we often meet in daily life.这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到.43.,the story still has a realistic significance.这个故事很有现实意义.44.But some others have just the opposite opinion.一些人有相反的意见.45.But every coin has two sides.每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面）46.As for me,Im in favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者.47.promote the public awareness of增强了.的公共认识48.The government should take effective measures and immediate actions政府应该采取及时有效的措施.49.To understand the truth of.,it is also important to see.为了理解.的真相.，认识到.也是重要的.50.A study of.will make this point clear.一项研究使这个观点更清楚了.51.There is no point(use)in doing.做.是没有意义的.52.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and 53.concentrated effort over long years.(很优美的句子,值得借鉴)54.from thepoint of view从角度来看55.Recently,the