（寒假总动员）高二英语寒假作业 专题10 综合测试（十）（测）（含解析）.doc

（寒假总动员）2015年高二英语寒假作业 专题10 综合测试（十）（测）（含解析）时间：60分钟 满分：100 得分：单项选择 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）21. wouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one another? athe; /ba; /cthe; theda; the22. which do you feel like _ the time on the train, chatting with friends or just reading something?akilling bto share c to kill dsharing23.he is a financial manager in wall street now, but nobody knows he _ part-time jobs here and there for survival for eight years.a. does b. did c. had done d. has done24. -can you attend tomorrows meeting?-i am sorry , but i will have too much work_ato see to to come bseeing to come cto see to coming ddoing to come25.it is not just the size of the olympic games _makes them unique, but _they mean to us . awhich, thatbthat, whatcthat, becausedthat, that26 fully _ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. a. occupied b. contributed c. attached d. devoted27.alice, youd better put the vase away _ it gets broken.a. when b. before c. unless d. while28. what has _ my dictionary? i cant find it. dont you forget youve lent it to lucy? abecome ofbresulted incbrought aboutdtaken place29. _ anything, give me a call and ill be glad to help you.ahad you required bshould you requirecwould you require dcould you require30.difficult _ in practice, this new technique hasnt been applied. aoperatedbto be operatedcoperatingdto operate31. i was scared and feeling pretty anxious, _in a new country. afor the first time i wasbi was the first timecbeing the first timedthis being my first time32.-can you come for dinner on sunday or saturday?-im afraid _ day is possible. aeitherbneithercsomedany33a girl calling herself mary is waiting outside; _ she come in now? aneedbmustcwilldshall34. not a single word _ about the way he was treated, but his unhappiness was revealed through his expression. ahe saidbhe has saidcdid he saydsaid he35. -would you like some sweets, dear?-_, i have a sweet tooth.a. of course, thank you b. no, thanks c. ive got it d. i dont think soii.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） checks have largely taken the place of money as a means of 36 , for they are widely accepted everywhere. 37 this is very 38 for both buyer and seller, it should not be forgotten that checks are not real money: they are quite 39 in themselves. a shop-keeper runs a certain 40 when he accepts a check and he is quite 41 his rights if, on occasion, he 42 to do so. people do not always know this and are 43 if their good faith is called in question. a wealthy friend of mine told me he had an extremely 44 experience.one day he decided to buy a particularly fine pearl necklace at a famous jewelry shop which keeps a large_45 of precious stones and asked if he could pay 46 check, the assistant said that this was quite 47 . but the moment my friend signed his name, he was invited into the managers office. the manager was very polite, but he explained that someone 48 exactly the same name had presented them with a worthless check not long ago. my friend got very angry at it and said he would buy a necklace 49 . when he got up to go, the manager told him that the police would arrive at any moment and he had better stay 50 he wanted to get into serious trouble. sure enough the police arrived, _51 to my friend for the 52 , but explained that a person who had used the same name as his 53 for a number of recent robberies. then the police asked my friend to 54 out a note which had been used by the thief in a number of shops. the note read, “i have a gun in my pocket, ask no questions and give all the money in the safe.” fortunately, my friends handwriting was quite_55_ the thiefs. he was not only allowed to go without further delay, but to take the pearl necklace with him.【小题1】a. change b. exchange c. trade d. business 【小题2】 a. because b. if c. thoughd. since 【小题3】a. favourite b. popular c. profitable d. convenient 【小题4】a. dangerous b. priceless c. unimportant d. valueless 【小题5】a. chance b. risk c. opportunity d. danger 【小题6】a. within b. out ofc. without d. beyond 【小题7】a. refuses b. agrees c. fails d. hates【小题8】a. unhappy b. ashamed c. shocked d. puzzled 【小题9】a. uninteresting b. unreasonable c. unforgettabled. unpleasant 【小题10】a. amount b. accident c. stock d. number【小题11】 a. in b. by c. with d. on【小题12】a. in need b. in common c. in use d. in order 【小题13】a. used b. with c. named d. by【小题14】a. anywhere b. somewhere c. somewhere elsed. everywhere【小题15】a. unless b. otherwise c. if d. whether 【小题16】a. coming b. sticking c. apologizing d. checking 【小题17】a. manner b. behavior c. inconvenienced. treatment 【小题18】 a. responsible b. answered c. charged d. blamed【小题19】a. copy b. read c. take d. bring【小题20】a. unlike b. different c. dissimilar d. dislike iii.阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分）adear amy: last year i got a full-time job as a baby-sitter for a wonderful family with two amazing kids. they have come to treat me as one of their own. but my boyfriend and i are attempting to save much more money for the life we want to build, including marriage, a house and kids. much as i love my “babies,” im looking forward to beginning a challenging career in a big company. should i tell the family that i am looking for a new job? i dont want to find one that requires me to begin work immediately, leaving them without child care, but i also dont want them to assume that im leaving right away. up-in-the-air au pair dear au pair: whatever your arrangement, it is reasonable for them to expect you to be honest and to keep them in the loop. they see that you are making changes in your life, and surely they will also understand your desire to advance in a career. tell them frankly and they should be happy to employ you as long as you are available. amy dear amy: i am a freshman in a high school. last summer my best friend was diagnosed with skin cancer. it isnt very serious, but she seems to be becoming more and more depressed. how can i help her be happy again?best friend dear friend: your best role is to prop up and encourage your friend when she seems down, and to be supportive and kind to her. youre doing a great job with that, and your friend is lucky to have you in her life.amy【小题1】what is au pairs problem according to the first paragraph? ashe has no idea whether to tell the family her plan or not.bshe has no idea whether the family will hate her or not.cshe has no idea where to find a new good job.dshe has no idea how to save more money.【小题2】from the underlined phrase“ to keep them in the loop”, we can infer that amy advises au pair_. ato keep it secret to the familybto cheat the family for the time beingcto tell her true impression of the familydto let the family know whats going on【小题3】 in which column of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? ajobsbcultureclifedentertainmentbpeople have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. the earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. they used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in france and spain. no one knows why they were painted there. perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories according to pictures. about 5,000 years ago, the egyptians and other people in the near east began to use pictures as kind of writing. they drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. the signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.the egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture writing and pictures together. when an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories. it has been said that egypt is the home of the comic strip. but, for the egyptians, pictures still had magic power. so they did not try to make their way of writing simple. the ordinary people could not understand it.by the year 1,000 bc, people who lived in the area around the mediterranean sea had developed a simpler system of writing. the signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the egyptian system. this was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. the greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the greek alphabet. the romans copied the idea, and the roman alphabet is now used all over the world.these days, we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. but we still need pictures of all kinds: drawing, photographs, signs and diagrams. we find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the street, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.【小题1】pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in france and spain because_. a. the hunters wanted to see the pictures b. the painters were animal lovers c. the painters wanted to show imagination d. the pictures were thought to be helpful【小题2】the greek alphabet was simpler than the egyptian system for all the following reasons except that_. a. the former was easy to write b. there were fewer signs in the former c. the former was easy to pronounce d. each sign stood for only one sound【小题3】which of the following statements is true? a. the egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet. b. the egyptians liked to write comic strip stories. c. the roman alphabet was developed from the egyptian one. d. the greeks copied their writing system from the egyptians.【小题4】 in the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures _. a. should be made comprehensible b. should be made interesting c. are of much use in our life d. have disappeared from our lifecsixty-five million years ago, an asteroid (小行星) that crashed on earth led to the disappearance of the largest animals that have ever walked our planet the dinosaurs. at least, this is what some scientists believe. but that accident happened so long ago. people have come to believe that we are free of threats from asteroids and everything else from space. however, what happened on feb 15 , 2013 was a reminder that were just as vulnerable as the dinosaurs once were. two objects from space a meteor (陨石) and an asteroid called 2012 da14 visited earths atmosphere on the same day. the former fell in russia, injuring 1,200 people, while the latter passed by earth at a record-setting close distance. scientists had been expecting the asteroid since last year, but the meteor was a surprise. nasas telescope system only detects asteroids at least 50 meters in diameter (直径), which is just about the size of 2012 da14. but the meteor was much smaller, which made it harder to spot.but what if we do spot an asteroid that is headed right for earth? there are several possible ways in which dangerous asteroids could be made to change its orbit. which method is best depends on several factors and most importantly how much time we have to stop it. if there is enough time before the hit, we can send off a heavy spacecraft to travel alongside the asteroid. the gravity from the spacecraft would gradually change the rocks orbit. besides that, scientists could one day use sun-powered lasers to either make asteroids disappear or change their course. if theres not enough time, well have to go after the asteroid with a spacecraft and change its orbit with a crash. finally, if things are truly desperate, there will be only one choice left to use a nuclear bomb. that could turn the asteroid into a meteor shower, which would be even more dangerous.【小题1】the author mentioned the asteroid that led to the dinosaurs dying out to _. ashow that a