福建省三明市第一中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷.doc

福建省三明市第一中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how will the woman pay?a. by cash.b. by credit card.c. by check.2. where was the man born?a. in america.b. in canada.c. in england.3. which season is it now?a. spring.b. summer. c. winter.4. when will the man get on a plane? a. at 8:00. b. at 8:15.c. at 8:30.5. where does the woman want to go? a. spain.b. sweden. c. switzerland.第二节 （共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what cant janie understand?a. her homework.b. her history test.c. her english paper.7. who will the man help? a. his father.b. his sister.c. the woman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. who read to the girls? a. the woman.b. only the man.c. the man and his wife.9. when did the girls start reading well? a. at five.b. at six.c. at seven.10. where does the man think the womans son should do now?a. read a lot.b. do whatever he likes.c. learn from the mans daughters.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. whats wrong with the man? a. he has got a cold again. b. he gets tired easily in winter. c. he has been seriously ill for a week.12. what may the man begin to try? a. riding a bike.b. going to the gym.c. climbing the stairs.13. what is the probable relationship(关系) between the speakers? a. co-workers.b. husband and wife.c. doctor and patient.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. what does the man want the woman to do? a. help him with his research paper. b. go on a business trip with him. c. write a report for him.15. when would the man like the woman to be finished? a. thursday. b. friday.c. next monday16. where will the woman go on thursday afternoon? a. to the library.b. to a meeting room.c. to a cafe. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17. where is las vegas? a. in the desertb. near a forest.c. close to new york.18. what is las vegas famous for?a. swimming pools.b. fashion.c. card games.19. which are popular with kids? a. museums.b. restaurants. c. music clubs.20. what is the purpose of this introduction to las vegas? a. to teach visitors about playing cards. b. to get families to bring their children. c. to suggest different activities for visitors.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共20小题, 每小题0.5分，满分10分) 21. the heavy rain _ the difficulty in rescuing the buried people. a. added b. added toc. added upd. added up to 22. you cant lose your keys. _ all your pockets again.a. go againstb. go acrossc. go downd. go through23. it was the second time we _ in holding such important parties.a. succeedb. succeededc. have succeededd. had succeeded24. it was not until i came here _ i realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. a. whereb. beforec. thatd. who25. - i said hello to you in the street yesterday, but you _ me completely. - im sorry. maybe i didnt notice you at that time.a. ignoredb. recognizec. cheatedd. hid26. - you are always full of _. can you tell me the secret? - taking plenty of exercise every day.a. powerb. energyc. forced. strength27. _ the terrible pollution, so many beautiful fishes are fast disappearing in the river.a. because ofb. according toc. becaused. as a result28. - excuse me, can you tell me the way to the supermarket? - ok. go _ along the street, turn left and youll see a tall building. thats the supermarket. a. mostlyb. normallyc. straightd. aimlessly29. he said he had visited the world expo _. a. last weekb. two weeks beforec. a week agod. before two weeks30.though he _ many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor, he never gave up his dream. a. came tob. came aboutc. came outd. came across31.what surprised me was not what he said but _he said it. a. the wayb. in the wayc. in the way thatd. the way which 32. let children speak their own opinion, _ they are different from you own.a. untilb. unlessc. even ifd. as if 33. the policemen asked _ with the old woman.a. what the matter wasb. what was the matter c. what was the wrongd. what ma tter was 34. could i speak to _ is in charge of international sales, please? a. anyoneb. someonec. whoeverd. no matter who35.if you dont want to _ trouble, then make sure you understand the rules. a. get intob. get used toc. get tired ofd. get out of36. a great number of students_ said they were forced to practice the piano. a. to questionb. to be questionedc. questionedd. questioning37. the number of people who can afford their own houses _ more than 60%, but a number of the houses _. a. is/ have builtb. are/ has builtc. is /havent been built d. are/ hasnt been built第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. she said, “i dont think i 41 you, but you must be hungry. please 42 and have something to eat.”“is the man of the house 43 ?” they asked. “no,” she replied, “hes out.” “then we cannot come in,” they replied. in the evening when her 44 came home, she told him 45 had happened. “go tell them i am home and invite them in!” the woman went out and invited the men in. “we do not go into a house 46 ,” they replied. “why is that?” she asked.one of the old men explained, “his name is wealth,” he said, 47 one of his friends, “and he is success, and i am love.” then he added, “now go in and 48 your husband which one of us you want in your home.”the woman went in and told her husband what was said. her husband was 49 . “how nice!” he said. “since that is 50 let us invite wealth. let him come and fill our home with wealth!” his wife 51 . “my dear, why dont we invite success?” their daughter-in-law was listening from the other corner of the house. she jumped in with her own 52 , “wouldnt it be better to invite love? our home will then be filled with love.” “let us 53 our daughter-in-laws advice,” said the husband to his wife. “go out and invite 54 to be our guest.” the woman went out and asked the three old men, “which one of you is love? please come in and be our 55 .”love got up and 56 walking toward the house.the other two also got up and followed him. 57 , the lady asked wealth and success, “i only invited love. why are you coming in?”the old men replied together, “if you had invited wealth or success, 59 two of us would have stayed out, but since you 58 love, wherever he goes, we go with him. 60 there is love, there is also wealth and success!”41. a. likeb. knowc. recognized. need42. a. go outb. get awayc. get upd. come in43. a. homeb. roomc. familyd. office44. a. friendb. fatherc. brotherd. husband45. a. whatb. thatc. whichd. why46. a. one by oneb. one after anotherc. aloned. together47. a. laughing atb. looking atc. pointing tod. staring at48. a. argue withb. discuss withc. debate with d. quarrel with49. a. excitedb. surprisedc. shockedd. tired50. a. the situationb. the positionc. the cased. the point51. a. agreedb. appreciatedc. noddedd. disagreed52. a. suggestionb. decisionc. solutiond. explanation53. a. discussb. takec. considerd. ignore54. a. successb. wealthc. loved. them55. a. friendb. relativec. son-in-lawd. guest56. a. startedb. stoppedc. continuedd. enjoyed57. a. pleasedb. surprisedc. worriedd. disappointed58. a. invitedb. invitec. had invitedd. will invite59. a. othersb. anotherc. otherd. the other60. a. whereverb. howeverc. wheneverd. whatever第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5, 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afiona famous was a very popular girl at school. she was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. she had so many friends that she hardly got a chance to spend time with each individual(单独的) friends. however, she felt very lucky; no other girl had so many friends at school and in the neighborhood.but everything changed on national friendship day. on that day, everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. fiona enjoyed the task very much, thinking she would receive the most presents.however, when all the presents had been made and shared out among classmates, fiona was the only one who had not received a present! she felt terrible, and spent hours crying. how could it be possible? so much effort to make so many friends, and in the end no one looked on her as their best friend? everyone came and tried to comfort her for a while. but each one only stayed for a short time before leaving. this was exactly what fiona had done so many times to others.when she got home, fiona asked her mother where she could find true friends. my dear, youre a lovely girl, said her mother, but you cant be a close friend to everybody. there just isnt enough time to be available for everyone, so its only possible to have a few true friends. the others will be playmates or acquaintances(泛泛之交), but not close friends. for a true friend you must always be available, especially when your friends are in bad times. hearing this, fiona decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. that night, in bed, she thought about her mother. her mother was always glad to help her, she put up with(忍受) all of fionas dislikes and problems, and she loved her a great deal. that is what makes friends!fiona smiled from ear to ear, realizing that she already had the best friend anyone could ever want.61. fiona like the task on national friendship day because _. a. she enjoyed playing games b. she thought she would win the task c. she had so many friends to choose from d. she would give away lots of gifts to her friendsbsly, a red fox, becomes bored while reading his newspaper in his house. so he walks to a farm to invite the pig, hambone, to his underground house. but after a long walk, they both get hungry. thus, they go into a chicken house to steal some food but get trapped (困住) there. will they ever get back home alive? sly and hambone have a big brave adventure while keeping each other safe. teach your child the values of selflessness and teamwork through this book.reduce, reuse, and recycle. how do you teach these important values to your children? one of the most effective ways, of course, is through an enjoyable story. johnny green and the little green man not only entertains, but also gives important lessons on how we can do our part to help save our green earth. children should be introduced to these values at an early age so that they will become a lifelong habit.has your child told you about a new kid in their class? did the kids try to make the new kid at school feel welcome? gorble and the new kid is a good tale of friendship and accepting each others differences. gorble and the new kid will teach your child that it is wrong to laugh at and make fun of other people. it also tells how important it is to accept each others differences.making your biggest dream come true needs a lot of sacrifice (牺牲), even for children. in mollys fields of dreams, molly, a young sheep, dreams of living in the grassy fields of gold and playing in the green grass. one day, she realizes that she must do something for it. so molly leaves the family and wants to find those fields of gold. will she be able to make her dream come true or will she be lost forever? ask your child to read the book to find out.65. which of the following books can teach children the values of selflessness and teamwork? 66. johnny green and the little green man teaches children _.a. how to study wellb. how to protect the earthc. how to form good habitsd. how to get along with classmates67. we can infer from the book gorble and the new kid that its author wants kids to _.a. make as many friends as possibleb. avoid being laughed at by othersc. know people have a lot in commond. accept each others differences68. molly and the fields of dreams tells children about _.a. loving animalsb. telling the truthc. working on dreamsd. taking adventuresctowards the end of middle english, a sudden change in pronunciation started, with vowels(元音) pronounced shorter and shorter. from the 16th century the british had contact(接触) with many peoples from around the world. this meant that many new words and phrases entered the language. the invention of printing also meant that there was now a common language in print. books became cheaper and more people learned to read. spelling and grammar became fixed, and the dialect of london became the standard. in 1604 the first english dictionary came out.early modern english and late modern english are mostly different in the number of words. late modern english has many more words, mainly because of the following two reasons: first, the industrial revolution(工业革命) led to the need for new words. second, the british empire covered one quarter of the earths surface, and the english language took in foreign words from many countries.from around 1600, the english colonization(殖民地化) of north america led to american english. some english pronunciations and words froze when they reached america. in some ways, american english is more like the english of shakespeare than modern british english is. some expressions that are called americanisms are in fact from british expressions. they were kept in the colonies while lost for a time in britain. spanish also had an influence on american english, words like canyon, ranch, stampede and vigilante are from spanish. french words and west african words (through the slave trade) also influenced american english.today, american english has a greater influence, because of the usas movies, television, popular music, trade and technology.69. the main difference between early and late modern english lies in _. a. vocabularyb. spellingc. grammard. pronunciation70. what helped to increase the vocabulary of late modern english? a. the invention of printing b. the industrial revolution c. the colonization d. the contact with other countries a. a, b, cb. a, c, dc. a, b, dd. b, c, d71. what does the underlined word “froze” mean? a. remained unchanged.b. disappeared.c. improved.d. kept active.72. the third paragraph mainly talks about _. a. different kinds of english b. english colonies in north america c. other languages influence on american english d. the difference between american english and british englishdsimply put, language is what people and animals use to communicate their thoughts, ideas and feelings. of course, animals communicate with each other differently from humans, and each type of animal communicates differently. for example, a bee uses a dance to tell the rest of the bees in the hive (蜂窝) where there is food, while whales communicate through the use of pleasant-sounding sounds. one could say then, that animals use different languages.like animals, people also use different languages. each culture has its own words and symbols that are used by people within that culture to communicate with others in the same culture. for example, a person living in japan will use the japanese language to communicate with other japanese. unlike animals though, some cultures use more than one language. people within these cultures are said to be either bilingual (双语的) or multilingual (多语的). one such place is canada. it is very likely that a person living in canada may speak both french and english. a person living in switzerland may speak italian, german and french.not only do people use different languages to communicate, but languages also have different dialects. a dialect is a difference of a language which uses words and grammar somewhat differently from the standard form of the same language. for example, people who live in manchester, england speak a dialect that is a little different from people who live in london, england; however, people in both cities speak english. there are also some people who dont use a spoken language at all. these people use their hands to communicate. this type of language is called sign language and is most commonly used by people who are deaf. now that we know how people communicate, we are faced with a question. are we part of a certain culture because of the language we speak, or do we speak a particular language because we are part of that culture? to put it more simply, is a chinese person chinese because he speaks chinese, or does he speak chinese because he was born in china? what part does language play in the definition (定义) of culture? 73. the examples of bees and whales are used to show_.a. animal languages are simple to learnb. people can understand animal languagesc. different animals use different languagesd. animals communicate with each other74. the main idea of the second paragraph is that _.a. people communicate with those in the same cultureb. there can be different languages in the same culturec. a culture can