甘肃省静宁县甘沟中学高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

甘沟中学2016-2017学年第一学期高一中期考试英语试题 满分120 考试时间 100分钟本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afrom day one, i knew that you were going to be my favorite thing. i got you a few months after my sixth birthday. i was old enough to care for you and i tried to take good care of you.dads face was filled with joy every time he looked at you. mom didnt give you as much attention as you wanted, but i think she loved you. she was just too busy. my sister loved you, too. you were like our brother.im sorry for yelling at you when you barked sometimes. you never yelled at me for talking, so i apologize. you always let me tease you and run around with you. and sometimes, you were my shoulder to cry on. the best feeling was having you greet me at the door when i returned. you kissed on my face. it showed me you loved me as much as i would always love you.when you were 9, you became sick. when i got my moms call, i was worried and afraid. i hurried home and saw my sister crying. i thought it was the end of the world, but luckily it wasnt. you became better the next day.this fall, i had to leave for college. you were already 13 years old. i knew that leaving you after spring break could have possibly been my last time seeing you, and it was. two months later, i lost you-my best friend.thank you for always being my best friend. i love you, buddy. rest easy.1. after the author got the dog, he/she .a. didnt really like it at firstb. wanted to look after it wellc. was too busy to take care of itd. didnt think he/she could care for it2. the author wanted to apologize to his/her dog because .a. he/she didnt like its kissb. he/she shouted at it sometimesc. he/she talked too much at times 资 *源%库d. he/she always cried in front of it3. how did the author feel when he/she got the news from his/her mother?a. anxious b. surprised. c. grateful. d. puzzled.b many english learners have difficulty deciding what kind of english accent they want to have. a us accent, perhaps imitates(模仿) a hollywood star speaker? or maybe you want to imitate the british accent of a bbc news reader?young british people find the us accent attractive while young us people like a british accent. especially when the person speaking is of the opposite sex(异性)! lets listen to what they have to say.stephen yang, 17, from london, uka us accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it. whether its jessia alba speaking or the girl-next-door, the way us girls speak has a sweet tingle(感觉) that is really fashionable. a girl from texas recently moved into our neighborhood. her texan twang(鼻音) had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting her.to me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics（特征）and lifestyles of the people.jennifer sun, 16, from new jersey, usfrom watching english actors like daniel radcliffe, my friends and i have developed a soft spot(好感) for british men. some are attracted to the qualities of english males, while others admire their sense of style.everyone, however, agrees that the most attractive aspect of an english man is his accent. for example, many american girls watch harry potter movies over and over again just to listen to the actors speak .the english accent seems almost like art.4. in stephen yangs opinion, accents just show _.a. the beauty of the language b. how the language is spokenc. the cultural differences of the speakers d. the fashion of the day5. the underlined word “cute” probably means_.a. strange b. exciting c. interesting d. attractive6. many american girls watch harry porter again and again in order to _.a. learn the acting skills of these starsb. learn the magic performed by harry potterc. imitate the actors accentsd. know more about british english7. what is probably the best title for this passage?a. british english and american english b. british english or american englishc. american english accent is most accepted d. british english accent is most acceptedcare you carrying too much on your bag at school? im sure lots of children of your age will say “yes”not only the students in china have this problem，but children in the united states also have heavy school bags.doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.“its hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy，” said rick hammond，an 11yearold student in the us.rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them，but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的) bags.but even with rolling bags，getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.but how much is too much? doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量)scott batch，a back doctor，said children under grade 4 should stay with 10%.but it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15%，because their bodies are still growing.“children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags，” he said.parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.one of the best answers is，as some children said，to have no homework at all! 8from the passage we can know that_.aonly children in china carry too heavy school bagsbchildren in other countries dont carry too heavy bagscboth children in china and the us carry too heavy school bagsdonly children in the us carry too heavy school bags9children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because _.athey are too young btheir school bags are too heavycthey dont know how to go upstairsdtheir parents dont always go upstairs with them together10if a child carries a heavy school bag，_.ahis back and neck will be hurt bhis head and arms will be hurtchis hands will be hurt dhis feet will be hurt11according to the doctor，scott batch，if a child in grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos，the school bag he carries should not be over_.a5 kilos b3 kilos c5.5 kilos d4.5 kilosdliverpool city council(市政厅) want to clear the city of fat pigeons. they say that people are feeding the birds, which makes them fat. the pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds and insects, not high-fat junk food they are eating in the city center. the council wants people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so crowded with these birds. they hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city center and into parks and open spaces. ten robotic birds have been brought into the city center to scare the pigeons away and visitors are asked not to give the pigeons any food. the mechanical birdsknown as “robops”will sit on the roofs of buildings. they can be moved around to different locations. they look like a peregrine falcon(游隼), make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeons. they hope that the pigeons will go away before the city becomes the european capital of culture in two years.12. what does liverpool city council try to do?a. they want people to feed the pigeons with healthy food.b. they want the pigeons to move out of the city center.c. they want people to keep the pigeons at home.d. they want to keep robotic birds instead of pigeons.13. the robotic birds are used to .a. help feed the pigeons b. make the city colorfulc. drive away the pigeons d. show people directions14. liverpool city council wants to clear the city of fat pigeons because .a. the pigeons are eating junk foodb. the pigeons might get killedc. the pigeons make the city center crowdedd. the pigeons sit on the roofs of buildings15. this passage is most probably a(n) .a. news report b. notice c. short story d. advertisement第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。starting with a new school can be difficult. everything seems to be so strange. 16 dont worry. the following tips can help you.be kind to the new people you meet at the new school. 17 if you think that you will say something that may make them feel uncomfortable, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.be inviting(亲和的). a smile goes a long way. when you walk in the halls, dont keep your eyes on the floor. if you see someone you know, give a smile or say hi. then introduce yourself. 18 ask them questions, such as “how long have you been in this school?” 19 you like it when people use your name, and so do other people. moreover, people can be upset if you dont remember their names. ask them gently if they have nicknames(外号). make the first move. anywhere, in the library or near your locker, you can find someone that has things in common with you. 20 start a conversation, smile and introduce yourself! you never know where you can find a nice friend.a. remember peoples names.b. making new friends can be hard, too.c. all you need is to know how to get closer to them.d. look for other people who are new to the school.e. just be yourself and dont let anyone change that.f. tell them your name, where youre from and other things.g. be sure to be nice to people of all cultures and backgrounds.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所 给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when i was in primary school, i got into a major argument(争论) with a boy named tom in my class. i cant 21 what it was about, but i have never forgotten the 22 i learned that day.i was 23 that i was right and he was wrongbut he strongly believed that i was wrong and he was right. our 24 decided to teach us a very important lesson and 25 a good idea. she 26 both of us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on 27 . in the middle of her desk was a large, round object(物体). i could 28 see that it was black. she asked the boy what 29 the object was. “white,” he answered in a 30 voice.i couldnt believe he said the object was white, 31 it was obviously black! another 32 started between my classmate and me, this 33 about the colour of the object.the teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where i had been. we changed 34 , and now she asked me what the colour of the object was. i 35 answer, “white.” it was then 36 i realized i was wrong. in fact, it was an object with two 37 coloured sides, and from his side it was white. 38 from my side was it black.my teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: you must 39 yourself in the other persons shoes and look at the 40 through their eyes in order to truly understand their view. 21. a. think b. rememberc. forgetd. determine 22. a. class b. speech c. text d. lesson23. a. sure b. glad c. afraid d. upset 24. a. doctor b. parent c. partner d. teacher 25. a. kept up with b. went on withc. came up with d. got along with26. a. woke b. brought c. advised d. came27. a. the other b. otherc. anotherd. others28. a. clearly b. happily c. luckily d. nearly 29. a. heightb. colourc. sized. shape30. a. sweet b. loudc. fearful d. grateful31. a. forb. unlessc. if d. although 32. a. matchb. fightc. argumentd. conversation33. a. dayb. timec. chanced. month 34. a. desks b. seatsc. attitudes d. places 35. a. hoped tob. needed toc. had tod. was able to 36. a. when b. beforec. thatd. since 37. a. looselyb. frequentlyc. differentlyd. beautifully 38. a. or b. andc. butd. so 39. a. sitb. livec. lie d. put 40. a. performanceb. lonelinessc. movementd. situation第卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式one morning, i was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 41 (be) late for school. there were many people waiting at the bus stop, 42 some of them looked 43 (disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. i got a place next 44 the window, so i had a good view of the sidewalk. a boy on a bike 45 (catch) my attention. he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. i heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 46 (stop) until we reached the next stop. still, the boy kept 47 (ride). he was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. i heard an excited conversation. then the driver stood up and asked, “ 48 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” a woman on the bus shouted, “oh dear! its 49 (i).” she pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowed of strangers 50 (sudden) became friendly to one another.甘沟中学2016-2017学年第一学期高一中期考试英语试题答题卡 总分：_阅读（40分）1-5： _6-10: _ 11-15:_16-20:_完形（30分）21-25: _26-30：_31-35:_36-40:_（卷答题纸）语法填空（15分）41._42._43._ 44._ 45._46. _47._48._ 49._ 50._第三部分：词汇运用和写作(共三节，满分35分)第一节：单词拼写（10分）根据所给首字母或汉语在空格中写出适当的单词，一空一词，每空1分。51. _(忽视) these little mistakes may cause big accidents.52. the old man _(患病) from heart disease 10 years ago.53. people from england made many v_ to other lands of the world.54. i _ (辨认出) him as soon as he came into the room .55. the countrys _(官方的) language is spanish.56. she can speak english as f_ as native english speakers.57. nowadays, people are more c_ about the environment where they live.58. the boy wasted an _(整个的) morning in playing computer games.59. _(青少年)dont agree with their parents on many things.60._(逐渐地),the students show more interest in the subject.第二节：单句改错 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每句错误及其修改均仅限一词；61. he was upset because of he was poor in english.62. it was the first time th