七校联考英语试题.doc

江西省红色七校2017届高三第一次联考英语科试题（分宜中学、会昌中学、莲花中学、南城一中、任弼时中学、瑞金一中、遂川中学）命题人：遂川中学（郭梅生） 分宜中学（李佳连）审题人：分宜中学（谭海燕、钟鸣）本试卷分第I卷 (选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷注意事项: 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50. 3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend. 4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm. 5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where has Barbara been?A. Milan.B. Florence.C. Rome.9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes.B. Stones. C. Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon.C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife.B. His boss.C. His secretary.12. What is the message about?A. A meeting.B. A visit to France.C. The date for a trip听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry.C.A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road.C. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 am.B. At about 9:00 am.C. At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry.C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the hotel. B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech.C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever been to the following places? If not, try to find a chance to visit them.Fez, Morocco Fez, about 240 miles northeast from Marrakesh，a wonderful scene is taking root slowly. It started with immigrants building castles, and continues as hotels and restaurants. The biggest news is that the Hotel Sahrai is completed with a bar and 50 rooms, many overlooking a pool. Catskills, New YorkThe region that welcomed Jewish families in the 50s，hippies in the 60s, and soon, casino gamblers (赌博者). Many stylish B&Bs have opened. Among them are the Hotel Dylan in Woodstock, the Arnold House in Livingston Manor，with its bar and diminutive spa (水疗中心). So now is the time to enjoy fly-fishing, hiking and other peaceful experiences.Rotterdam, Netherlands The constantly unfolding city center in Rotterdam has become one amazing explosion of style, which surprised the tourists greatly. The latest attraction, and reason enough to visit, is the MVRDV-designed Markthal, an igloo (圆顶冰屋)-like horseshoe that houses 20 shops, nine restaurants, and 228 apartments. It also happens to be Holland s largest artwork.Chengdu, ChinaFamous for its 1,600 pandas, most of which still live in the wild, Chengdu has introduced a 72-hour no-visa policy that makes it easier for Americans to drop in on one of the city s three major panda research facilities. But it s worth sticking around longer to experience what s doing in Chengdu, a city on the rise. One of the shiniest attractions is New Century Global Centre, the world s largest building, complete with an artificial beach.21. What can a tourist do in Catskills?A. Join the local people in building castles. B. Design igloos with the tourists.C. Play with the pandas in the wild. D. Go fishing and hiking.22. What did Chengdu do to attract the American travelers?A. It improved its quality of service.B. It introduced a 72-hour no-visa policy.C. It built the world s largest building.D. It completed a building with an artificial beach.23. Which is Hollands largest artwork?A. Markthal. B. The Hotel Dylan. C. The Hotel Sahrai. D. New Century Global CentreBCalifornia places limits on water use to deal with the states four-year drought. Californians are feeling the heat after Governor Jerry Brown announced an order that puts mandatory(强制的) statewide water cutbacks into effect.California has faced water-use cutbacks in the past. In January 2014, Governor Brown called for residents to curb their water use by 20 percent, but many places around the state failed to meet that goal. This most recent announcement, however, marks the first time in the states history that mandatory restrictions have been ordered.Most of Californias water supply comes from the Sierra Nevada mountain range snowpack. Normally, during the spring and summer, this snow melts and puts new supplies into groundwater. but this past winter, the snowpack reached its lowest point since 1950. “today we are standing on dry grass where there should be feet of snow” announced Governor Brown.As part of his order, Governor Brown called upon the state Water Resource Control Board to draft emergency rules for water use in the coming month. Cities and towns across the state must cut water usage by 25 percent. If city water agencies fail to meet these targets for water conservation, they could be fined $10,000 a day.The state will also support local governments in replacing 50 million square feet of lawns with drought-tolerant plants that use less water. Outdoor lawn watering will be limited to two days per week, and residents will not be permitted to water their lawns during rainstorms and for two days afterwards. The order also asks local water agencies to raise the price of water to discourage excessive water use.Governor Brown said change may not be easy, but its necessary to ensure that residents can fill their water glasses into the future. “it is a wake-up call,” he said. “its requiring action and changes in behavior.”24. What does the underlined word “curb” in the second paragraph mean?A. reduce B. increase C. measure D. schedule25. This years drought in California is mainly caused by .A. The lack of rainfall last winter. B. Its residents excessive water use.C. The historically low temperature last winter.D. The reduction of snowpack on the Sierra Nevada26. Why will local government remove the 50 million square feet of lawns?A. To get rid of dry grass B. To decrease the use of waterC. To develop the land for water storage D. To grow plants that can block rainstorms27. According to the new order, Californians should .A. Water their lawns every three or four days. B. Avoid watering their lawns before rainstorms.C. Take mandatory lessons on water conservation. D. Keep the emergency rules for water use in mindCThe next time you eat a piece of chocolate, be sure to enjoy it, because according to two of the worlds largest chocolate makersMars Inc and Barry Callebaut, the treat may soon be in short supply. The problem? We are consuming the candy at a faster pace than farmers can grow cocoa. The manufacturers say that in 2013, people consumed 70,000 tons more cocoa than was produced. Experts say that this is the worst supply-demand imbalance they have experienced in more than 50 years.Parts of the reason for the condition is the large reduction in supply, caused by a continuous drought in the west African countries of Ivory Coast and Ghana, where more than 70 percent of the worlds cocoa is produced. Additionally, a certain disease known as frosty pod has destroyed 30 to 40 percent of global cocoa production. As a result, many farmers have turned to more profitable and easier grown crops like corn. This means that even if conditions improve, cocoa production may never get back to normal.Meanwhile, the world is only getting hungrier for chocolate. The biggest increase in demand is from the residents of emerging market countries like India. Though their consumption is nowhere close to the amount European devour, their newly acquired amount for the treat , is making a huge dent(凹痕) in an already tight market.There is also the growing desire for dark chocolate, which contains more than 70 percent cocoa compared to normal chocolates. Experts believe that if consumption continue at this pace, cocoa deficits (差额) could swell to one million tons by 2020 and to an even more worrisome, two million tons, by 2030.Not surprisingly, cocoa prices have risen by 60% since 2012, a cost that manufacturers have offset by raising the prices of everyones favorite candy. As the situation worsens, the price of chocolate can only riseso be sure to enjoy piece of the sweet treat, like it is your last!28. The underlined phrase “supplydemand imbalance” probably means .A. People consume more chocolate than productionB. Farmers grow more cocoa than peoples demandC. More and more people like eating chocolates nowD. Chocolates are becoming more and more expensive29. It is hard to raise cocoa production probably because .A. The weather is changeable in the west AfricaB. A certain disease spread around the worldC. Many farmers dont grow any longerD. It is impossible for conditions to be improved30. Where has the demand of chocolate been increasing greatly according to the passage?A. In Asia B. In Africa C. In Europe D. In America 31. According to the authors prediction, we can know that .A. Chocolate will become cheap sooner or laterB. The farmers will produce more cocoa in 2030C. The price of chocolate will be going up all the wayD. Dark chocolate will be more popular than common oneDA Chinese actors divorce from his wife, over her alleged extramarital affair, has social media buzzing, with posts about the subject gaining over five billion views.Wang Baoqiang announced online on Sunday that he was divorcing his wife, Ma Rong, and sacking his agent, Song Zhe. He alleged that his marriage broke down after his wife had an affair with his agent, and that she had also transferred the couples joint assets. Ma has hit back at Wang, accusing him of abandoning their family.The topic has sparked a debate about relationships and divorce. It seems Wangs situation has struck a chord with many - which could explain the number of views, which are high even by Chinese standards.The divorce quickly became a top trending topic in China. According to micro blog Sina Weibo, posts with the hashtag “Wang BaoQiang Divorce” have been viewed over five billion times. Chinese netizens seem to have rallied around Wang, with topics like “Wang Dont Cry” “Wang We Support You”, quickly trending after news of the divorce spread. Statistics by Weibo showed that 47% of netizens posts condemned Ma for her affair, saying it had shattered her family. But why are they so interested? what is it about this one thats got all of China ruffled up?Some people feel that this divorce seems to fit a certain trope - of a beautiful but ordinary girl marrying a rich but less good-looking man. It is not uncommon to hear the belief that a couple has to match at every level - be it in status, or physical appearance - for a relationship to work out. Wang and Mas split has many people wondering if uneven matches are unlikely to succeed.A lot of social media discussion has also centred around divorce, and in particular how people can protect themselves. Wang has alleged that his wife transferred and hid some of the couples assets. Theyre a wealthy couple - their assets, according to Chinese media, include nine flats, a BMW car and various luxury goods. As a result, people are debating the importance of protecting individual assets, even after marriage.32. What is the possible reason why Wang Baoqiang wanted a divorce?A. He abandoned his wife and family deliberatelyB. He wanted to make his divorce a top trending topic on the internet.C. He found his wife had an affair with his agent and that she had also transferred the couples joint assets.D. He wanted to protect himself and individual assets.33. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. It is Ma Rong who should take responsibility for the divorce.B. A couple has to match at every level for a relationship to work out.C. If they get divorced, Wang Baoqiang will have an equal share of their joint assets.D. The announcement of the divorce has made netizens debate the uneven matches and the protection of individual assets in marriage.34. What does the second sentence in paragraph 3 mean?A. A large number of people are sympathetic to the recent situation of Wang Baoqiang.B. Many people are in favor of Wang Baoqiangs announcement of the divorce.C. Most netizens condemned Ma for her affair with Song Zhe, criticizing her for breaking the marriage.D. people are indifferent to Wang Baoqiangs announcement of the divorce.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Wang Baoqiang announced online that he was divorcing his wife, Ma Rong, B. Uneven matches are unlikely to succeed.C. It is important to protect individual assets, even after marriage.D. Why a celebrity divorce has aroused netizens interest. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most social workers that take jobs with federal, state and local public assistance agencies hold college degree. 36 If you want to become a social worker, these tips can help you.Choose a social worker specialty 37 For instance, some social workers decide to work with all types of people, while others focus on a specific group. Child and family social workers take care of families in need of help. Some social workers might take positions in schools, where they work closely with parents and teachers to ensure students are matched with the right programs. Knowing where you want to go in social work should greatly influence your post-secondary education.Complete a Bachelors DegreeA four-year bachelors degree in social work or a related field is required for most positions. If you already hold an associate degree, you may be able to transfer credits and cut the time to graduation to two years. 38 Earn the necessary certificatesSome states require social workers to be certified. 39 so you need to get information on the requirements where you live.Move up the ladderReturning to college to add a post-graduate degree is one way to advance in the social work field. Many public service organizations require employee to take part in continuing education. 40 For example, with additional post-graduate work, you might move from performing family assistance casework to a role of counselor, staff director, family manager or administrator.A. A masters degree is necessaryB. Different states have different rules.C. There are a lot of career paths in social work.D. In some cases, you may want to change fields.E. A bachelors degree typically prepares you for some positions.F. Students planning a career in social work have few degree choices.G. Successful social workers continue their education throughout their career.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Walking through the park one autumn day, I passed some children selling hot chocolate. One girl, 41 , asked, Would you like to help 42 our park and playground? Its only 50 cents a cup. Of course, I couldnt resist it, and felt 43 that kids this young had such a(an) 44 in improving their community. It seems that this group of kids, who were having great fun pouring hot chocolate and feeling 45 that they were helping a local cause(地方事业), already grasped a fundamental idea about 46 out to help others: It feels great! No matter your age or the size of your gesture, whether it is giving out drinks, baking cookies, 47 toys to underprivileged (贫困的) kids, 48 a pet from a shelter, or giving clothing to homeless people, giving does a heart good.This valuable 49 usually shines brightest around the holidays-a time when we pause to 50 on our good fortune and on those not so 51 . But its really an important year-round lesson, and no