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陕西省学大信息技术有限公司高新校区2014届高三英语上学期11月模拟试题新人教版第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. judgea. museumb. husband c. true d. huge2. loosea. presentb. usualc. usage d. rose3. southa. courage b. soup c. southern d. trousers 4. regulara. apartmentb. park c. similar d. hardship5. rather a. bath b. thinking c. feather d. something第二节:情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。jane: oh, thats mr. taylor. he is so boring.mother: what do you mean?jane: 6 and hes so quick tempered, mum.mother: 7 are you sure, darling?jane: yes, he gets angry very quickly.mother : 8 jane: and do you know, he spends all his time looking at his reflection in the window, admiring himself.mother : really? 9 jane: because he is vain, thats why! and conceited (自负的). he thinks he knows everything.mother: oh, jane. be reasonable. im sure youre exaggerating (夸张), mr. taylor seems such a nice and kind man.jane: 10 hes mean (小气的) and cruel.mother: cruel? now how can a history teacher be cruel?jane: because he only gave me two out of ten marks in my history test.mother: oh, now i understand, jane. i think youd better get on with your homework.a. well, he isnt.b. and why does he do it ?c. his lessons send me to sleep.d. thats doesnt sound like mr. taylor at all.e. quick tempered? mr. taylor ?f. yes, he does.g. he doesnt like me.第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. people in shanxi are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.a. whatb. whichc. thatd. how 12. i am thinking of the test tomorrow. i am afraid i cannot pass this time. _! i am sure you will make it. a. go aheadb. good luckc. no problemd. cheer up13. the bible was first written in hebrew and greek, use many idioms(习语) .a. both of thatb. both of whichc. both of themd. both of whom14. considering his health, i advise him to _ an hour or two each day to work out.a. set aboutb. set offc. set asided. set up15. - do you have ready for the graduation ceremony, ted? - no, we still have to find a famous speaker.a. everythingb. somethingc. anythingd. nothing16. - how long do you think it will be the bus arrives here? - no more than five minutes.a. whenb. sincec. befored. after17. - i was told that you are fond of fishing, right? - . its the last thing id like to do in my spare time.a. thats all rightb. far from itc. exactlyd. just for fun18. is it ok i call you at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? im afraid not. i a very important meeting then.a. will be havingb. will have hadc. will haved. would have19. the flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.a. waterb. wateringc. to waterd. watered20. it was probably in that moment_i understood what kindness really was.a. whichb. whenc. whatd. that21. the student, when questioned why he in the exam, just looked at the teacher and said nothing.a. cheatsb. had cheatedc. has cheatedd. was cheating22. you _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. a. cantb. shouldc. mustd. neednt23. if we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river _ so seriously now. a. is not polluted b. would not be polluted c. had not been polluted d. would not have been polluted24. the manager listened to the customers complaints attentively with great patience, _ to miss any point.a. not tryingb. to try notc. trying notd. not to try25. -do you need any help, lucy?-yes. the job is _ i could do myself. a. not more than b. less than c. more than d. no more than第四节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.there was a boy in india who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). before being sent away this boy was the _26_ student in his class. he was at the top in every _27_. he was a champion. but the boy _28_ after leaving home and attending the boarding school. his _29_ started dropping. he hated being in a group. he was _30_ all the time. and there were especially dark times when he felt like _31_ himself. all of this because he felt _32_ and that no one loved him. his _33_ started worrying about the boy. but _34_ they did not know what was wrong with him. _35_ his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him. they sat _36_ the bank of the lake near the school. the father started asking him _37_ questions about his classes, teachers and _38_. after some time his dad said, “do you know, son,_39_ i am here today?”the boy _40_, “to check my grades?”“no, no” his dad replied, “i am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. i want to see you happy. i dont care about grades. i care about _41_. i care about your happiness. you are my _42_. ”these words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. he _43_ his dad. they didnt say anything to each other for a long time. now the boy had everything he wanted. he knew there was someone on this _44_ who cared for him deeply. he _45_ the world to someone. and today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad! 26. a. richestb. brightestc. laziestd. prettiest27. a. competitionb. schoolc. gamed. group28. a. changedb. diedc. arrivedd. regretted29. a. hairb. tearsc. gradesd. love30. a. worriedb. lonelyc. carelessd. busy31. a. killingb. teachingc. helpingd. enjoying32. a. coldb. wellc. worthlessd. sick33. a. classmatesb. parentsc. teachersd. companions34. a. still b. now c. even d. then35. a. so b. but c. ord. and36. a. towardb. alongc. ond. opposite37. a. casualb. seriousc. personald. difficult38. a. workb. studyc. sportsd. education39. a. whenb. wherec. howd. why40. a. answered backb. turned awayc. whispered softly d. cried out41. a. it b. you c. myself d. us42. a. lifeb. anxietyc. cared. need43. a. forgaveb. hitc. beggedd. hugged44. a. earthb. sidec. tripd. day45. a. movedb. owedc. meantd. left第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。astrange baby-naming lawsgermany parents are banned by law from using last names and the names of objects and products as first names. a childs first name must clearly indicate his or her sex, and all names must be approved by the office of vital statistics in the area in which the child was born.iceland the countrys naming committee consults the national register of persons to determine if a name is acceptable. if parents want to go off-list, they must apply for approval and pay a fee, and the name must contain only letters in the icelandic alphabet.new zealand the countrys births, deaths, and marriages registration act of 1995 prohibits parents from choosing a name that “might cause offense to a reasonable person; is unreasonably long; or is, includes, or resembles an official title or rank,” including, apparently, adolf hitler and yeah detroitboth names recently rejected. denmark if danish parents prefer a moniker not on the list of 7,000 preapproved baby names, they must get permission from local church and government officials. fifteen to 20 percent of the 1,100 reviewed namesincluding creative spellings of common names, last names as first names, and unusual namesare rejected each year.46. you can tell whether a baby is a girl or a boy according to the first name in _. a. denmark b. germany c. icelandd. new zealand47. in iceland, the names should _. a. be approved by the office of vital statistics.b. contain only letters in the roman alphabet. c. be accepted by the national register of persons.d. be paid for some money.48. which name is accepted in new zealand? a. john smithb. talula does the hulac. keenan got luckyd. bin laden49. according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. parents should pay a fee for babies names if the names are rejected. b. each year about 150-200 reviewed names are rejected in denmark. c. adolf hitler is banned in iceland. d. danish babies names should be on the list if parents cant get the permission. b there are new findings that not enough sleep may cause people to gain weight. researchers say a lack of sleep can produce hormonal(激素的) changes that increase feelings of hunger.in one study, researchers in the united states examined information on more than 1000 people. the people had高考#资¥源%网 taken part in a long-term study of sleep disorders. some people slept less than five hours a night. they had 15 percent higher blood levels of a hormone called ghrelin than people who slept eight hours. and they had 15 percent less of the hormone leptin. experts say ghrelin helps make people feel hungry; leptin makes you feel full.the scientists say these hormonal changes may be a cause of obesity in western societies. they note the combination that sleep limitation is common and food is widely available.the results were not affected by how much people exercised. people who are awake longer have more time to burn energy. but the researchers say loss of sleep may increase hunger especially for high-calorie foods, so people gain weight. it seems that, for survival, the body may be designed to store more fat during times with less sleep.researchers from stanford university in california and the university of wisconsin did the study. they found that the best amount of sleep for weight control is 7.7 hours a night. the public library of science published the findings in its journal medicine . internet users can read the full study, free of charge, at .50not enough sleep can cause obesity by _. a. burning more of your energy b. helping you feel great without food c. keeping you from doing exercised. making you want to eat more food51.when you sleep 7.7 hours a night, you will _ . a. have your ghrelin level rise and leptin level drop b. have your ghretin and leptin levels properly balanced c. have your leptin level rise and ghrelin level dropd. have your hunger increase and your weight decrease52. you can read the findings_ a. only on the internetb. both on the internet and in medicine c. only in medicined. neither on the internet nor in medicine c steve ember: and im steve ember with peoplein america in voa special english. today we remember the singer and actress lena horne. during her sixtyyear career performing, lena home entertained people with her beauty and rich, emotional voice. she used her fame to fight social injustices toward africanamericans. lena horne was born in new york. at sixteen, lena became a dancer at the famous club in new york city in 1933. after taking voice lessons, she soon became a singer. in 1940, lena horne became the first africanamerican to perform with an allwhite jazz band. after performing at a club in hollywood, california, she caught the attention of filmmakers she soon began making movies. her films became very popular. in the 1940s, lena horne was the first africanamerican in hollywood to sign a long-term contract with a major movie studio. her deal with mgm stated that she would never play the role of a servant. she refused to play roles that represented africanamericans disrespectfully. lena horne once said that world war two helped make her a star. she was popular with both black and white soldiers. she sang on army radio programs and traveled to perform for the troops. these experiences led to lena homes work in the civil rights movement. lena home sang at rights gatherings. she took part in the march on washington protest in 1963. it was during this event that martin luther king gave his “i have a dream” speech. she protested racial separation at the hotels where she performed. she took action so that she and her musicians would be allowed to stay in those hotels. black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighborhoods. at the age of eighty, she said she did not have to act like a white woman that hollywood hoped she would become. she said:“ im me, and im like nobody else. lena horne died in new york in 2010. 53. how old was lena home when she died?_. a. 98 years old b. 93 years old c. 86years old d. 88 years old 54. we can infer from the passage that . a. black women were forbidden to perform in the film-in the 1940s b. lena horne didnt make any films in the 1960sc. black actresses often played roles of servants in the film in the 1940sd. lena horne liked staying at hotel very much55. which of the following statements is true according to the passage? . a. lena horne became the first african-american in hollywood in her fortiesb. lena horne was a friend of martin luther king c. lena horne took an active part in sports activitiesd. lena horne was involved in civil rights activities in the 1960s56. this text is developed . a. by timeb. by space c. by process d. by comparisondas science and technology make rapid progress, it is hard to predict what would happen in life by 2030. however, people believe life will probably make a big difference by then.tv channels will have disappeared. instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television. today, we can use the world wide web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. by 2030, music, films, programs, newspapers, and books will come to us by computer.cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. cars will have computers to control the speed and there wont be any accidents. today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. by 2030, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. today, the united sates space shuttle can go into space and land on earth again. by 2030, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from los angeles to tokyo in just two hours.robots will have replaced people in factories. many factories already use robots. big companies prefer robots they dont ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. by 2030, we will see robots everywhere in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.medical technology will have conquered many diseases. today, there are electronic devices(装置)hat connect directly to the brain to help people hear. by 2030, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear again.scientists will have discovered how to control genes. scientists have already produced clones of animals. by 2030, scientists will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?57. which of the following can not be turned into reality today?a. creating cloned animals.b. reading newspapers on a computer.c. people can travel around the world by space plane d. electronic devices can be used to help people hear.58. some big companies prefer robots to human workers because human workers .a. often demand to get a riseb. can work less effectively c. are difficult to obey the rulesd. are not on duty59. from the 5th paragraph we can infer that .a. medical technology will be more effective by 2030b. people are not infected with diseasesc. all diseases will be cured by 2030d. there will be no blind and deaf people by 203060. whats the authors attitude towards the cloning technology?a. the author does not agree on the use of cloning technology.b. the author thinks human cloning is impossible.c. the author is not in favour of the idea of human cloningd. the author is quite excited about human cloning.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的af选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。athink of some conversation startersbtry your best to get rid of shynesscstart conversations with familiar peopledgive yourself a chance to communicateepractise what to say in advancefdevelop your confidence 61some people want to feel less shy so that they can have more fun socializing and being them- selves around others. practise social behaviors like eye contact, confident bo
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