6级考试句型分析.doc

1. There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind2. see through sb. 暗含这个人心里的鬼花样、小伎俩被识破3. The national key university has prepared batches of qualified graduates for the society. 输送了大批人才4. As an old saying goes，“ Honesty is the best policy（strategy）5. will find it hard to play its due role 应有的，应得的；预期的6. No sooner had we got in the wheat than it began to rain.Hardly.when. Scarcely.when.倒装7. It is unbearable to meet as well as to depart 离开相见时难别亦难8. “救济”是指public assistance，表示来自公共的物质援助。固定短语people on relief就是专门指接受救济的人。9.“签订合同”英语固定说法是sign the contract“在月底前”要用by the end of10.当表示愿望，要求，命令等含义的形容词如advisable，appropriate，better，best，desirable，essential，fitting，imperative，important，impossible，incredible，insistent，natural，necessary，obligatory，preferable，proper，ridiculous，strange，surprising，urgent，vital出现在形式主语句中时，从句要用虚拟语气11.“尽情地”是个固定搭配，可译成：to ones hearts content或to the top of ones bent。（爱好）12.固定短语“争先恐后”可以译成strive to be the first或vie with each other13.one前面有the only修饰时，从句中的谓语动词用单数，如：She is the only one of the girls who shows special aptitude in singing and dancing.（她是这些女孩子中唯一在歌舞方面有特长的人。） 14.many a或more than one所修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词必须用单数15.To north of the town was little village，where I spent my childhood in happiness.16.如果句首only修饰的是主语，则不需要倒装。如：Only Tom has been to the small island once before.（只有汤姆以前去过那个小岛一次。）17.on the eve of表示“在前夕”18.Break off diplomatic relationship断绝 外交（关系）19. She was (the last but one )to come.（她是倒数第二个来的。）20.his passage is beyond my comprehension.（这篇文章超出了我的理解力。）I wont buy your radio set beyond my offer.（只要超出我出的价钱，我就不买你这台收音机。）21.Influenced by his ideas, she joined the revolution too.（作原因状语）1. He works in the last office but one（在倒数第二个办公室）.2. The beauty of the lake is beyond description（难以用语言形容）.3. Kept within houses（，a person cant know much about the world.一个人如果关在家里）4. Having finished their homework（完成作业后），they went to the library.5. I found him beaten black and blue（被打得青一块紫一块）.1. If only You hadnt told Jackie what I said（你没把我的话告诉杰吉），everything would have been all right.2. They had no sooner gone to the plant than they began to work（就开始干活了）.3. Dont trust such men as overpraise you to your face（当面过分称赞你）.4. Ive got many novels， some of which are very interesting（非限制性定语从句）（其中一些很有趣）.5. The two countries broke off diplomatic relationship那两个国家中断了外交关系）on the eve of World War.1. Man，no less than the lower forms of life，is a product of the evolutionary process（是演化过程的产物）.2. More than one person has noticed（不止一个人觉察到）her agitation.3. The denser a liquid is（液体密度越大），the easier it is to float on it.4. Only when the workers demands are satisfied（只有工人的要求得到满足）will they return to work.5. Had it not been for the reservoir（要不是有水库）wed never have been able to beat the drought.1. Its believed that mixed-ability teaching can enrich their knowledge and experience（促使他们知识的积累和经历的丰富）.2. We fit our actions to those of other people使我们的行为符合别人的）based on a constant mental process of appraisal and interpretation.3. The class are very active. They Vie with each other in answering questions（争先恐后地回答问题）.4. Oxygen is a gas which unites with many substances（一种能和许多物质化合的气体）.5. Mr. Smith is one of those who have witnessed the accident（这次事故的目击者之一）.1. It was essential that We sign the contract by the end of the month（我们在月底前签订合同）.虚拟2. Whether a large family is good or not（家庭人口多好还是人口少好）is a very popular topic，which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.3. We must help them in every way possible（用一切可能的办法来帮助他们）.4. We ate to our hearts content（尽情地吃了一顿）at the new restaurant last Friday.5. To most of the travelers，food，clothing，shelter，and transportation（衣、食、住、行）are all important elements.1.The main reason why juveniles commit crimes is（青少年犯罪的主要原因是由于）that social environment is becoming worse.2. The workmen think it crucial to abide by（observe） the safety regulations（遵守安全规则很重要）.3. The new government was accused of unfulfilling his promise to lower the unemployment rate（未实现其降低失业率的承诺）.4. Only with combined efforts，can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course（我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌）.5. Several thousands of quake-smitten(受到地震打击的) inhabitants （居民）got plentiful relief from the government（得到了政府充分的救济）.1. As a world trade organization，without the participation of China（没有中国），WTO will find it hard to play its due role.2. It occurred to him suddenly（他突然想到）that the son might have killed has father.3. It is reported that the company is short of manpower，materials and money（人力、物力、财力都不足）.4. No sooner had we got in the wheat（我们刚把麦子割下来）than it began to rain.5. As an old saying goes，“It is unbearable to meet as well as to depart（相见时难别亦难）”.1. There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind（成功的事业在于健康的身心）.2. Her red face tells me what she is thinking（让我看穿了她的心思）.3. The national key university has prepared batches of qualified graduates（输送了大批人才）for the society.4. While we were waiting for the coffee，the waiter came up bearing a basket of peaches（侍者拎来一篮桃子）.5. As an old saying goes，“ Honesty is the best policy（诚实为上策）”.1. We had better take exercise everyday（天天锻炼身体）.2. Not to disturb them（为了不影响他们），we left quietly.3. I replied to her（我答复她）that I would accept her invitation.4. According to the newly-announced policy，we should invigorate the large and medium-sized stated-owned enterprises（努力搞活国有大中型企业）.5. It has become an utmost urgency that the administration must be cleaned of graft and corruption 被动的用法4. When I walked past his house，I heard him playing the piano（我听见他在弹钢琴）.5. I heard him playing the piano（学生们应该从这里得出一条经验）：Dont be misled by false appearances.1. I didnt buy a good sit（我没有买到一张好票）for yesterdays movie.2. Its confirmed that the railway will be extended to our village（铁路将延伸到我们村子）.3. The new manager of our company is a man of great enterprise（有很强的事业心）.1I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2none of us expected the chairman to turn up(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,as was to be expected(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much an art as it is a science(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women could have made a good salary.(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family. 6Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used to students being late for(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.Wed like to reserve a table for(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. Theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means to make trouble(想找麻烦). 24411. It may be necessary to stop at intervals(每隔.时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ships generator broke down and the pumps had to be operated manually(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didnt you tell me you could me the money? I neednt have borrowed it from the bank. (本来不必从银行借钱的） 22116By the time you get to New York, I shall have left for(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes is often a very time-consuming job(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. Its time something was done/some measures were taken(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon overcame it/got over it(克服了这种心理).20. Please dont stand in the kitchen, youre in the way（挡路了）. 19721There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me(打扰我) that evening.22.it is because she is too inexperienced(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I caught him cheating me(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday was finally called off / cancelled because of the bad weather(最终因天气不好而取消了). 26I will be doing/conducting the experiment(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children has a strong influence on(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I would not have finished so early(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me wondering about his real purpose(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often attempts to escape being fined(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. 31If this cant be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to resort to force(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it cant have been cleaned（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he was wrongly accused/charged（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of being sent abroad(被派到国外). 12436. If you wont agree to our plan, neither will they(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is not so much a writer(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. Believe it or not(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you dont like to swim, you may just as well stay at home(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet(弄脏了新地毯). 41Frankly speaking, Id rather you didnt do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play indispensable roles(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children. 43. John seems a nice person, Even so(即使这样), I dont trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,are being developed(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! Its worth remembering all my life(牢记一生). 7646Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not lose contact with (失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is second only to(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have such fine weather(这么好的天气).49. I would have never resorted to(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadnt been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad(更不用说出国了).51I dont mind your delaying making(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he should adapt himself to（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection to hearing your story again（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car is now being turned（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper（请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top? 56. Your windows need cleaning.57. His story requires investigating58. Your shoes want polishing.1. The murderer deserves hanging/ to be hanged（被绞死）.2. Their coming to help（他们来帮忙）encouraged me.3. I was sorry to have missed this film（没看上这部电影）.4. In this night，if we can make good use of time，there can surely be no doubt that we will succeed（当然毫无疑问地我们会成功）.5. The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand，the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.1. Well be all right if only we can get to the next petrol-station（只要我们能到达下一个加油站）.2. Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood（让我想到了我的童年时代）.3. We all know the fact that they have modernized their factories（他们已使工厂现代化）.4. It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure/fail整个计划注定要失败）.5. All the lights in this building are controlled by this switch（都受这个开关的控制）.1. Theyve fully prepared to throw themselves into the revolution （投身于革命）.2. All things have passed; nothing remains of its former glory（昔日的荣耀荡然无存）.3. The accused is suspected of being involved in（被告涉嫌参与）a murder case.4. The acoustics in the Festival Hall are extremely good（效果好极了）.5. With the last hours of the afternoon went her hopes，courage，and strength（她所有的希望、勇气和力量都随之消失了）.1. The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working（他刚起动这台计算机，它就不运转了）.2. What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it（不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式）.3. This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story（与其说是短篇小说，不如说更像是新闻报道）.4. The court ruling deprived him of his political rights（剥夺了他的政治权利）.5. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning while animal behavior depends mainly on instinct （然而，动物的行为主要依靠本能）.I differ with him on that point，though he may be right.（在那一点上，我不同意他的意见，尽管他可能是对的。）unless表示“除非否则”，相当于“ifnot”词lest（以免），for fear that（唯恐，恐怕）和in case（万一）引起的从句中谓语动词常使用虚拟语气，其形式为“should动词原形”，should可省略。1. The doctor suggests treating the case with a new drug（建议用一种新药来治疗这种病）.2. The two parties differ very sharply from each other over the correct remedies to apply（在采取正确的补救办法的问题上）.3. An average student with average intelligence can be a top student if he plans his/her time carefully（只要仔细安排他/她的时间）.4. What makes the world develop so fast（让世界发展如此之快的）is the modern science and technology.5. A student must treasure his time and absorb as much knowledge as he can（吸收尽可能多的知识）to lay a solid foundation for his future career.1. Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods（除非你和保险公司签订货物保险合同），you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.2. It is reported that the local health organization was established 25 years ago（据报道，这个地方卫生组织25年前就成立了）when Dr. Mark became its first president.3. Mrs. Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should) interfere with her sons sleep（外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠）.4. The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate（未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺）.5.When confronted with such questions，my mind goes blank（每当遇到这类问题时，我的大脑就一片空白），and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.“调动”可以选用mobilize或remove，“紧急情况时”作条件状语，可选用in an emergency，at an urgent time，under urgent circumstances等。The drafting of sb.表示“征召某人入伍”1. They are going to mobilize the army in an emergency（紧急情况时调动军队）.2. Swimming in the sea helps to build up both physical strength and willpower（有助于增进体力和毅力）.3. They called on Black people to to oppose the drafting of Black youth（反对征召黑人青年当兵）.4. She displayed great self-control（她表现出了很强的自制力）when they told her the news.5. He is said to have been working instead of studying（一直在工作而不是一直在学习）in the U.S.A.短语make ends meet是“使收支相抵，勉强维持生计”之意。attribute to意为“归咎于”，可表示“归功于”1. Being out of work and having two young children， the couple found it impossible to make ends meet（夫妻俩发现勉强维持生计是不可能的）.2. Generally speaking，when taken according to the direction/instruction（按照说明服用时），the drug has no side effect.3. Some people argue that most crime can be attributed to the greed for money（可归咎于对金钱的贪婪）.4. Finding it difficult to adapt to the climate there（发现很难适应那里的气候），he decided to move back to the north.5. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service（没有机会享受医疗保健服务）.1. People tend to put on weight往往会发胖）after giving up cigarettes because they turn to snacks as a substitute.2. The frightened child grips his mothers arm（紧紧抓住母亲的手臂）.3. If we want to complete the project a month ahead of time（提前一个月完成这项工程的话），we have to hurry with it.4. When he succeeded in finishing his design，the technician seemed to let himself go（似乎忘乎所以了）.5. He is the sort of person whose words you never can make out（你永远琢磨不透他讲的话）.1. The government was accused of failure to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions（没能实现其改善城市交通状况的承诺）.2. Only in this way can we adapt (ourselves) to the society quickly after we graduate（我们才能在毕业之后很快适应社会）.3. No sooner had I lit the candle than it was put out（我刚点着蜡烛，它就被吹灭了）by a violent draught.4. Surrounded by the police，the kidnappers had no choice but to surrender on the spot（没有选择只能当场投降）.5. Im very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to write off my debt in return for certain services（作为一些服务的回报，我的老板慷慨地同意将我欠的债一笔勾销）.sit in a lecture（旁听一个讲座）on the trail of意思是“在寻找”complain (to sb.) about sth.1. I am not sure whether I want to take this course；may I sit in for the first week（我第一周可否旁听）to see if I like it？2. The police are on the trail of new evidence which they hope will help solve the case（希望能有助于该案的处理）.3. The volume of trade between the two countries，as is reported，has increased more than fourfold（增长了三倍多）.4. My question is who will take over as president of the Foundation（谁将接任该基金会主席职位）.5. He looks honest，but appearances are sometimes deceiving（外表有时是靠不住的），arent they？长喜模拟题6：1. Few people do not complain about the tedium of their jobs（很少有人不抱怨工作单调乏味），but they will feel more bored if they do not work.2. Henry has prepared a party for his girlfriend，only to be told that she couldnt come by then（结果却被告之她到时候不能来了）.3. The chief reason for the population growth is not so much a rise in birth rates as a fall in death rates（与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是死亡率的下降）.4. True friendship foresees the needs of others rather than proclaims ones own（而不是声明自己的需求）.5. Although I liked the appearance of the house，what really made me decide to buy it（真正让我决