（新课标）高三英语总复习 阶段测试（七） 北师大版.docVIP

阶段测试七本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节:(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does the woman have to get off?a. at the bank of china.b. at the post office.c. at the next stop.2. why does the man refuse the woman?a. because he doesnt have a car.b. because hell be using his car.c. because the woman cant drive well.3. where does the woman want to go?a. the grand hotel.b. the shopping center.c. the traffic light.4. how is the woman going home?a. by car.b. by bus.c. on foot.5. what does the man choose to drink?a. coca cola.b. beer.c. soda water.第二节:(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至8题。6. whats the weather like?a. cloudy and warm.b. lovely and warm.c. fine but cold.7. where are the speakers?a. at the station.b. in a flat.c. in a park.8. what is the man doing in england?a. spending his holiday.b. practising his english.c. visiting a greek family.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. what is the woman preparing?a. afternoon tea.b. lunch.c. supper.10. what is the woman going to do?a. lay the table.b. cut the bread.c. open the orange juice.11. what is the man going to do? a. lay the table.b. get some ice out.c. open the orange juice.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. what is the mans wife going to do?a. to get an excellent job.b. to visit jack and susan.c. to go back to singapore.13. when is this conversation most likely taking place?a. before christmas.b. on christmas day.c. after christmas.14. what will the woman do during the holiday?a. to give jack a ring.b. to visit jack and susan.c. to go back to singapore.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. in which way does the box go faster but cost more?a. second class.b. first class.c. to a foreign country. 16. what does the man compare before making a decision?a. weight and stamps.b. price and time.c. forms and value.17. what else is the man advised to do? a. to put down a return address.b. to buy second class stamps.c. to pay the right amount of money. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. how long is the speaker staying in finland?a. the whole winter.b. for two weeks.c. for three weeks.19. why is the speaker in finland?a. to visit a friend.b. to attend a conference.c. to experience the weather.20. what was the speakers biggest problem while preparing for the trip?a. getting the right kind of clothes.b. getting used to the weather.c. selling warm clothes.听力答案15 bbabb 610 bcbbc 1115 acabb 1620 babba 听力材料text 1 w: does this bus go to the bank of china? m: yes. get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes. text 2 w: would you mind if i borrowed your car just over the weekend? m: im sorry, but its just not possible, because im visiting my mother this weekend. text 3 w: can you help me out? im trying to find grand hotel. m: turn right at the traffic light. its next to the new shopping center. text 4 m: why dont you wait here a few minutes and ill get my car? w: no, thank you. id better take the bus home. text 5 w: you must be thirsty. would you like a bottle of coca cola? m: i would rather have a bottle of beer than coca cola. w: thats ok. here you are. m: thank you. text 6 w: lovely weather! m: yes, its really warm. w: ive seen you before, havent i? m: well, you may have done. ive been here once or twice, for a walk at this quiet park. do you live near here? w: i live in one of those flats over there. what about you? m: oh, im staying with a family down near the station. w: are you on holiday? m: well, er .im here to improve my english. im from greece, you see. w: i didnt think you were english, but your english is very good. m: thank you very much. text 7 w: i have to get lunch. m: can i help? w: yes, that would be nice. you know, i dont like cooking. what about you ? m: i do, although i dont do it well. shall i cut some bread? w: yes, please. that would be a help. m: would you like me to make the salad? w: no, there is no need, thanks. ive done it. m: is there anything else you would like me to do? w: well, you could lay the table, and ill get some ice out and open the orange juice. text 8 m: hi, mary! w: jack! how lovely to see you after this time. m: yes, its been ages, hasnt it? you look very well. w: so do you! you havent changed a bit! m: really? i thought i had. i went abroad and worked a year and a half in singapore. ive just come back for christmas and will go back there in a few weeks. the weather there is super. w: is your wife still working? m: no, actually. susan is going to have a baby. thats why im doing all the christmas shopping myself. w: oh, thats wonderful news. please say “hello” to her for me. m: i will. are you still working? w: yes. ive got an excellent job, and i enjoy it very much. m: i say, mary, why dont you come and visit us during the holiday? susan will be most pleased to see you again. w: thats a wonderful idea. give me a ring when you are settled. bye. m: good-bye. text 9 m: id like to mail this box to hong kong. how much will it be, please? w: do you want to send it first class or second class? m: how much is first class and how long does it take? w: its a high box. first class would cost $8.20. i guess it will take about eight to ten days to arrive. m: and second class? w: sending it second class would be cheaper, but it wouldnt arrive for about a month. youll pay $ 4.90 only. m: oh, i want it to arrive earlier than that. ill mail it first class. w: whats in the box? i need to know in order to complete the form. m: a set of glasses. are there any other forms if i need to fill out because its going to a foreign country? w: yes, one more. you have to write clearly what is in the box and the value. m: here it is. w: you forgot to put a return address on this box. its not a post office rule, but we usually advise people that all mail have a proper return address. m: ok. ill do it right now. ill also buy ten 60 cent stamps. w: lets see. the box and the stamps. your total bill come to $14.20. m: thank you. have a nice day. text 10 yes, youre right. i am from south africa. i am not at all used to this cold weather, but i am glad to say that i have all the clothes for this freezing weather. when i first got to know that i would be attending this international conference in finland, ive no idea what kind of clothes i should take along. i dont know what to do when i thought of this two-week stay here, with a rather formal dinner, a few parties, social gatherings and a dance during the conference. fortunately, my friend julia has been to northern europe. yes, she was a great help. she helped to solve my biggest problem. she placed an order for some warm suits and dresses, business-type clothes, of course, of dark colors. she also bought me some skirts and blouses so that i could wear the same clothes in several different ways. a couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. she also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots. oh, how lucky i am to have such a helpful friend. she saved me a lot of trouble.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. do you mind if i sit next to you?_. it is occupied.a. not at allb. youre welcomec. up to youd. im sorry答案 d解析 根据答语“it is occupied”可知，“座位已经有人了”，因此选择d项，表示抱歉。22. how are you getting along with your friend jack?_. hes always asking questions.a. ive had enough of himb. very wellc. i have no complaintd. it depends答案 a解析 句意：你跟你的朋友杰克相处得如何?我受够他了。他总是问问题。故a项ive had enough of him“我受够他了”，符合语境。23. if you cant pay back the money _ a certain date, youll receive a payment reminder.a. byb. atc. afterd. until答案 a解析 句意：如果在特定日期之前不能还款，你将会收到催款单。根据句意可知选择a项。by表示”不迟于；在之前”。24. i can lend you the car _ you return it as soon as you get back.a. in caseb. by the timec. on condition thatd. so that答案 c解析 句意：只要你答应回来后马上还我，我就可以把车借给你。on condition that意为“条件是；只要”，符合句意。25. according to the agreement, you _ be fined if you fail to meet the goal.a. willb. mustc. mightd. shall答案 d解析 句意：按照协议，如果你没有达到目标，你将会被罚款。shall用于第二、三人称，表示说话人给对方的承诺、警告、命令等，符合句意。26. how long _ in new york? until next monday when ill come back for a meeting.a. have you stayedb. did you stayc. are you stayingd. were you staying答案 c解析 根据答语可知，问话人是在询问对方的计划或安排，因此使用stay的现在进行时表示将来。故选c项。27. _ is known to us is _ the curse of the emperor remains a riddle to this day.a. it; thatb. as; whatc. that; thatd. what; that答案 d解析 分析句子成分可知，“_ is known to us”为主语从句，主语从句中缺少主语，故应用what。第二空处引导表语从句，表语从句不缺少成分，故选that。因此答案为d项。28. everything is going well. we _ any problems so far.a. didnt haveb. dont havec. havent hadd. wont have答案 c解析 根据句子中的时间状语“so far(迄今为止)”可知，本题应该使用现在完成时态。29. _ to the office when he _ told that he had been promoted.a. hardly did he get; wasb. hardly had he got; wasc. he had hardly got; had beend. he hardly got; had been答案 b解析 含有否定意义的副词hardly位于句首时，主句要采用部分倒装的形式，故排除c、d两项。在hardly . when . 固定句型中，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时，而从句用一般过去时。故b项正确。30. he hurried to the station to catch the train, his wife and children _ him.a. followingb. to followc. followedd. being followed答案 a解析 句意：他匆忙地到车站去赶火车，而他的妻子和孩子紧紧跟在后面。逻辑主语his wife and children与follow之间是主谓关系，故用following作伴随状语。31. _ by curiosity, he opened his wifes notebook and began reading her diary.a. drivingb. being drivenc. drivend. having driven答案 c解析 主句主语he与动词drive之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词driven作原因状语。32. wang zhiwen, a famous actor, was charged with drunk driving last week, _ shows the governments strength and determination to severely discipline offenders.a. thatb. whichc. whend. where答案 b解析 句意：著名演员王志文上周被指控醉酒驾车，这显示了政府严惩违法者的力度和决心。关系代词which在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，指代整个主句的内容。33. more often than not people like _ when people make nice comments on their new clothes.a. thatb. itc. themd. one答案 b解析 句意：人们往往会喜欢别人对自己新衣服的赞美。表示“爱”“恨”等情感的谓语动词后接由when, if, why等引导的从句作宾语时，往往在从句前加形式宾语it。34. im broke. i have to _ an idea for making money.a. get on withb. put up withc. come up withd. catch up with答案 c解析 句意：我没钱了，我不得不想办法来挣钱。 get on with“与相处”； put up with“容忍；忍受”； come up with“提出；想出”； catch up with“追上；赶上”。根据句意可知应选c项。35. many people hold the view that lang lang _ among the worlds greatest youth pianists.a. promotesb. ranksc. regardsd. rates答案 b解析 句意：很多人都认为郎朗是世界上最伟大的青年钢琴家之一。promote“提升”； rank“把分等级；属于某等级”； regard“注视；认为”； rate“评估；评价”。根据句意可知应选b项。第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。nicholas rilling is a bright-eyed, active 5-year-old boy, normal in every way. what is _36_ is that hes that way today after three days _37_ that resulted from his being underwater without _38_ for some 8 minutes.it was oct. 17. the maryland family were enjoying a vacation at a beach resort in puerto rico. the shallow water suggested no _39_. but after a while when kent rilling _40_, he couldnt find his son nick!the sunlight dancing on the water made it difficult for kent to see where his son was. after an anxious and hurried _41_ up and down, he suddenly found his son _42_ face-up on the bottom, his eyes open, his body _43_.“he just looked gray and his _44_ black,” kent said. “we picked him up, ran him up to the _45_ and just started cpr (心肺复苏) at once.”for three days in hospital, nick _46_ unconscious, his breathing assisted by a breathing machine. the whole time, from the beginning when her husband brought nick to the beach to give first aid as a crowd of other _47_ gathered around, cynthia rilling kept taking pictures and videos of what was going on.“_48_ as i was, i knew in my heart he was going to _49_. there was no way god was going to take our son from us. and i just said, im going to take pictures so he can see the _50_ he went through when he grows older. ”the family kept praying at his bedside, talking to him, hoping for a _51_. finally, on the fourth day, when his parents asked him what _52_ he liked, “spongebob squarepants,” he answered.after five days, nick was well enough to be discharged from the hospital, showing no ill _53_ from his _54_ experience. the doctors and nurses organized a “_55_ party” for him, and nick was happy to watch his spongebob squarepants on tv.36. a. remarkableb. frighteningc. commond. obvious37. a. illnessb. unconsciousnessc. cured. treatment38. a. helpb. foodc. cared. oxygen39. a. dangerb. interestc. difficultyd. fish40. a. turned upb. looked upc. stayed upd. got up41. a. searchb. hikec. investigationd. rescue42. a. swimmingb. strugglingc. floatingd. diving43. a. breathlessb. colorlessc. hopelessd. motionless44. a. legsb. eyesc. lipsd. hands45. a. boatb. beachc. clinicd. hospital46. a. remainedb. becamec. turnedd. went47. a. doctorsb. couplesc. friendsd. vacationers48. a. angryb. excitedc. sadd. hopeful49. a. look throughb. pull throughc. pass awayd. run away50. a. funb. luckc. operationd. experience51. a. speechb. responsec. laughd. look52. a. bookb. friendc. toyd. cartoon53. a. effectsb. evidencec. impressiond. injuries54. a. disappointingb. interestingc. favorabled. near-death55. a. reunionb. birthdayc. rebirthd. dinner答案与解析【解题导语】 一个5岁男孩在海边浅水区玩耍时溺水，父母紧急抢救并送往医院。那结果如何呢?36答案 a解析 由下文可知，尼克大难不死，可谓是一次不同寻常的经历。故选a。37答案 b解析 根据第五段的首句可知，他昏迷了三天。故选b。38答案 d解析 由第三段可知，尼克溺水了。这里指他在水下缺氧约8分钟。39答案 a解析 由常识可知浅水区基本没有危险。故a项正确。40答案 b解析 根据语境可知，肯特里林抬起头时，却找不到儿子尼克了！41答案 a解析 儿子在水中消失了，他当然是焦急地来回搜寻。search“搜索；搜寻”符合语境。42答案 c解析 尼克溺水差不多8分钟了，已经失去了知觉，所以是脸朝上在水里“漂着”。43答案 d解析 失去知觉了，身体自然一动不动。故选d。说身体breathless, colorless, hopeless都不合适。44答案 c解析 根据常识可知，人如果长时间缺氧，嘴唇会发黑。45答案 b解析 根据第五段中的“her husband brought nick to the beach to give first aid”可知，这里是把孩子带到海滩上实施急救。46答案 a 解析 由第四段中的在海滩上实施心肺复苏可知，那时孩子已经失去了知觉，到了医院依然(remained)处于昏迷状态。47答案 d解析 由第二段中的“the maryland family were enjoying a vacation”可知，他们是在度假。因此这里是指孩子出事后，别的度假者也围了过来。故d项符合语境。48答案 c解析 孩子溺水，生命垂危，母亲自然很伤心。故选c项。49答案 b解析根据后文的“there was no way god was going to take our son from us”可知这位母亲相信儿子会痊愈。pull through“康复;痊愈”符合语境。look through“浏览”； pass away“去世”；run away“逃走”。50答案 d解析 溺水昏迷后苏醒，是尼克的一次经历。其余选项与语境不符。51答案 b解析 对昏迷中的孩子说话，希望他能苏醒过来，能有回应。故response“反应”符合语境。52答案 d解析 根据文章最后一句中的“nick was happy to watch his spongebob squarepants on tv”可知，父母问他喜欢什么样的动画片。53答案 a解析 尼克康复出院了，没有任何后遗症。ill effects“不良后果”符合语境。evidence“证据”; impression“印象”; injury“受伤”，均不符合语境。54答案 d解析 他从濒临死亡的经历中康复过来，且没有留下后遗症。只有d项符合语境。55答案 c解析 尼克溺水昏迷后痊愈，与死神擦肩而过，死而复生。故rebirth“重生”，符合语境。第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. gifts are easy theyre given after all. choices can be hard.i got the idea to start amazon 16 years ago. i came across the fact that internet usage was growing at 2 300 percent per year. id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. i had just turned 30 years old, and id been married for a year. i told my wife mackenzie that i wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont, and i wasnt sure what to expect. mackenzie told me i should go for it. as a young boy, id been a garage inventor. id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.i was working at a financial firm in new york city with a bunch of very smart people, and i had a brilliant boss that i much admired. i went to my boss and told him i wanted to start a company selling books on the internet. he took me on a long walk in central park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “that sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” that logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately(最后), i decided i had to give it a shot. i didnt think id regret trying and failing. and i suspected i would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.after much consideration, i took the less safe path to follow my passion, and im proud of that choice. for all of us, in the end, we are our choices.56. what inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?a. his dream of being an inventor.b. the greatly increasing usage of the internet.c. the support of his boss.d. the millions of exciting titles.57. the underlined word “haunted” in the third paragraph probably means “_”a. remaining in the mindb. being excitedc. having a doubtd. being afraid58. we can know from the passage that _.a. the boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorb. the author might not regret if he failed the ideac. the author wanted someone else to try the idead. the author might go back to his boss if he failed59. which of the following would be the best title for the passage?a. cleverness and kindnessb. the starting of amazonc. following my passiond. we are what we choose答案与解析【解题导语】 聪慧是上天赐予的礼物，而选择却是自己作出的。作选择时是困难的，而我们的选择会决定我们的一生。56答案 b解析 根据文章第二段第二、三句可知，迅速增长的互联网使用量让作者产生了创建亚马逊网上书店的想法。57答案 a解析 根据上下文可知，作者认为如果尝试了，即使失败，他也不会后悔，但如果决定不去尝试，这件事可能会一