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陕西省咸阳市泾阳县云阳中学 unit 4 pygmalion导学案 新人教版选修8一 learning aims(学习目标) . 二. important points 【学习重点】学会分析文中的长句和难句,从而提高理解和写作能力。三.考纲要求:逐步接触和了解较为复杂的语言现象,对较复杂的语言现象具有一定的归纳、分析和解释能力。五learing procedures【学习过程】(一)基础学习task 1 before class (课前自主欣赏,背诵课文中优美佳句。课堂上小组比赛 ) (5分钟)1.while watching, he makes notes. 2. now once taught by me,shed become an upper class lady. 3. but they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.4.people begin their working life in a poor neighbor of london with 80 pounds a year and end in a rich one with 100 thousand. 5.but, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, the girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party. (一)合作探究task 2.重点句型的辨析和运用。(12分钟) (b)方法引导: 试着分析和欣赏,养成发现问题问题和解决问题的好习惯.1.) while watching, he makes notes. 此句为省略句。你能补充完整并归纳它的用法吗?【归纳总结】状语从句的省略。由once,if,as,unless,when,while, though,although等引导的状语从句,如果主句主语和从句主语一致,且从句中谓语动词是bev.ed或v.ing形式,或从句中主谓结构为it is(was)adj.时,其从句结构可省略为以上连词加v.ed,v.ing或adj.。如while crossing the street,look out for cars passing by.过马路时小心过路车辆.选择 1) while_ crossing _ the river, he saw a big crocodile.a. to cross b. crossing c. cross d. crossed2) never losing faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research. a. losing b. to lose c. lost d. to be lost2) professor higgins (h): an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a persons english decides his/her position in society. 翻译:_ convince we convinced him to go by train rather than plane. 我们说服了他坐火车去,不要 i tried to convince my wife that we cant afford a new car. 我试图说服我妻子我们买不起新车。 i am convinced of his guilt. convince的用法归纳convince sb. +that从句意为使相信,说服。convince sb of sth; i tried to convince them of his innocence. convince sb to do sth; we convinced him to go by car.convinced adj be convinced of/that; convincing adj令人信服的 练一练1.alice convinced her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them. a. convinced b. forced c. promise d. required2.i am convinced of his guilt. (句型转换) i am convinced that he is guilty. (三)拓展延伸 (c ) (挑战自我)( 7分钟)佳句背诵与仿写 (旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力)学法指导: 学生小组讨论分析句子语法结构,确定主句的主干及修饰部分. 1【经典例句】i have a very busy life with no time to sit down feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。模仿要点 句子结构:现在分词做伴随状语:【模仿】麦克有这么多事情要做,他根本没时间来喝杯咖啡放松一下自己。mike had so many things to do, he had no time to have a cup of coffee relaxing himself 2.【经典例句】given another chance, he can do it better.如果再给个机会,他会干得跟好. 模仿要点 句子结构:过去分词做状语,后接主句。【模仿】老师站在那儿,被学生包围着 。the teacher stood there, surrounded by a group of pupils(四)当堂检查( 8分钟)英汉互译1.when (it is)heated, water will boil. (翻译)_ 2.she wont go to the party, unless (she is)invited.(翻译)_3.when heated, water can be changed into steam. seen from the hill, the town looks beautiful. (翻译)_ 4. 完成工作后他就回家了。(翻译)_ after finishing the work, he went home. 5. 计划讨论后, 应立即实施。(翻译)after being discussed, the plan should be carried out at once.6. once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.(先分析再翻译汉语)(五)课下复习巩固
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