新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10.doc

新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10Lesson 10Key to Summary writing We own an old clavichord. It was made in 1681. My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago. A visitor damaged it recently. She tried to play jazz on it! She broke two of the strings. A friend of my fathers is repairing it now.Key to KS Exercises A1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord. 2 It was made in Germany. 3 It is kept in the living room. 4 It was bought many years ago. 5 It was damaged recently. 6 Two of the strings were broken. 7 My father was shocked. 8 We arent allowed to touch it. 9 The clavichord is being repaired. Key to SD Exercises A1 of 2 in 3 from B1 He borrowed a record of mine. 2 She showed me a picture of Johns. 3 It was an idea of hers. 4 A letter of yours was found on my desk. 5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.Lesson 11I was having dinner at a restaurant. I saw Tony Steele after a while. He always borrows money from his friends. Tony sat at my table. I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. He gave me the money at once. He wanted me to pay for his dinner.Key to KS Exercises Aa he is now working (1.2) b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4) c came inworked (11.1-2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7);Tony said (1.8) d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed (1.7) e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6) C1 getsgot 2 have not had 3 was writingtalked/were talking 4 am typing 5 passed/were passing DThe Taj Mahal was builtafter he became/had become ruler,his wifedied. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called inThe Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortuneit has been visited byKey to SD Exercises a A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy. 2 He wants his wife to wear this dress. 3 She wants us to explain it. 4 I cannot allow him to enter the room. B (sample sentences) 1 He asked me to help him. 2 We preferred her to stay at home. 3 He taught me to speak English. 4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry. 5 Do you want her to visit you? b 1 salary 2 lentsalary/wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages选择题1.a 根据课文第3行Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.只有a.hasbeeninthefamilyforalongtime是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。 2.d 根据课文中第5-6行Shestruckthekeystoohardandtwoofthestringswerebroken,只有d.Shehitthekeystoohard最符合课文内容。A.Sheplayedjazzonit是事实，但是不能具体说明钢琴损坏的原因；b.sheplayedit更不能说明钢琴损坏的原因；c.Shecutthestrings与事实不符合。 3.d 本句需要选同前面句子中的iskept相应的主动语态形式。 a.kept是过去式，b.havekept是现在完成时形式，c.arekeeping是现在进行时，这3个选择都在时态上与iskept不符合。 只有d.keep是一般现在时形式，与iskept时态一致，所以选d. 4.c 本句需要选名词的所有格形式。a.families是复数形式，而不是所有格形式；b.families是所有格形式，但不应该是复数；d.familys写法错误；只有c.familys是所有格形式，最符合标准。 5.b a.sincec.fromd.by都不能用来引导表示一段时间的短语，都不能用在manyyears前，只有b.for可以引导表示一段时间的短语，所以选b. 6.c 这个问句的回答是Grandfatherdid,是一般过去时，需要为疑问句选一个过去式的动词。A.buy是现在式；b.wasbought是过去式，但语态不对；d.didbuy用Who提问时不应该用助动词did;只有c.bought是过去式，最符合语法。 7.a 本句需要选一个能够进一步说明前面句子中的arenotallowedto的词。B.mustntto不合乎语法，must后面不能有带to的动词不定式；c.haventto不合乎语法，在意思上讲不通；d.donthaveto虽然合乎语法，但意思不合乎题目意思。Haveto是必须，不得不的意思，其否定形式是“不必”。只有a.mustnt(不应该)最合乎语法，其意思也最符合题目意思。 8.c a.told,b.said,d.spoken都有“说，讲”的意思，都不符合题目意思，只有c.called(称做，叫做)最合乎题目意思。 9.a 只有选a.这个句子的意思才接近前一句的含义，而b.hold(握着)，c.lift(提起)，d.carry(拿着)都不合乎题目意思，所以选a. 10.c 要找出与前面句子中的damaged(损伤，损坏)意思相近的词。 a.hurt(伤害，使伤心)一般指精神上的，情感上的或指对身体某一部位的伤害，不是damage的同义词b.pained(使疼痛，使痛苦)也不是damage的同义词。 d.destroyed(毁坏，摧毁建筑物等)不是damage的同义词。 只有c.broke（打碎，损坏）同damage含义最接近。11.c 该句需要找出与前面句子中的recently(最近)意义相同的词。 a.late(迟，晚) b.lastly(最后) d.finally(最终) 这3个都不是recently的同义词。 只有c.lately(最近)是recently的同义词 12.a b.m