陕西省宝鸡市扶风高中高二英语4月月考试题.doc

英语注意事项：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答第卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型准确涂写在答题卡上。当你选出每小题的答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他选项，把答案写在试题卷上不能得分。答第卷前，将密封线内的项目填写清楚。考试结束后，第卷和答题卡一并交由监考老师收回。第卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分95分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。1.clothing a. strength b. thunder c. theory d. thus2.african a. cyclist b. sincerely c. command d. parcel3.target a.cigarette b.vegetable c.message d.passenger 4.parrot a.hospital b.comfort c.fond d.introduce 5.suggestion a. question b. possession c. translation d. affection第二节 根据对括号内容，从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）mary，do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in italy?_6_ah，it was great! the food was great! the wine was great! but the traffic was terrible!_7_those italians are crazy drivers! i dont want to think about it!_8_yes，so heres a picture of the tower of pisa.how nice!it was raining that day，but it was still wonderful. we climbed to the top!_9_thats a photo of the arno river. thats the “ponte vecchio”，the old bridge._10_it was very interesting. there were beautiful old buildings in the city，and lots of wonderful museums.thats nice.aand whats this?bwhy was it so bad?cyes，it was wonderful.dwhat was florence like?elets return to the good parts.fsure，what was your holiday like?gwell，did you like your hotel there?第三节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11oh dear! ive just broken a window._.it cant be helped.aall rightb never mindcthats fine ddont mention it12i dont know why youre so concerned；_，it isnt your problem.aafter all bas a resultcin other words din general13. because many television programs are not _for children，parents need to monitor what their children watch.aavailablebconvenientcaccurate dsuitable14should all school pupils be made _at least one foreign language?well，i think its necessary.alearn bto learnclearned dlearning15the filmthe orphan of zhao family，directed by chen kaige，was _from a folk drama dating back to china s yuan dynasty about 800 years ago.aattachedbadapted cadopted darranged16it is bad manners for you to make _fun of the disabled；you should know they are in _great need of our understanding.aa；a ba；不填c不填；a d不填；不填17who do you think will be in charge of _so important a conference?mr. white，mayor of the city.abehaving bconductingcdisplaying dcontrolling18apart from being good at teamwork，he is tall，strong and athletic._，he is the best choice for the coming basketball match.aafter all bin additioncall in all dby the way19dont worry. ill get the computer _and get someone _it to you tomorrow.arepaired; send brepaired; to sendcrepair; send dto repair; to send20those days，people have been talking about the new high speed railways _into use in a month.ato be put bbeing putcto put dhaving put21to our delight，the government has _money in the budget this year to deal with recovery from natural disasters.aset off bcut outccut down dset aside22generally _as the “small olympic games”，the international universities games are held every two years.ahaving known bknowncknowing d. to be known23the company provides inexpensive internet access._，it makes shareware freely available.ain addition bin briefcin return din all24do remember to _me up at 7 oclock in the morning on that day，or i will forget all about the party.no problem.alift bbringcring dtake25now that you are in charge of the department，you are_ _to carry out the plan.aeager bboundcinterested danxious第四节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。ive loved my mothers desk since i was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pen, and white paper, i decided that the act of _26_ must be the most _27_ thing in the world. years later, during her final illness, mother _28_ different things for my sister and brother. “but the _29_”, she said, “is for elizabeth”. i never saw her angry, and never saw her cry. i knew she _30_ me, she showed it in action. but _31_ a young girl, i wanted heart-to-heart talks _32_ mother and daughter. they never happened. and a gulf(深渊) opened between us. i was “too emotional”. _33_ she lived “on the surface”. as years passed and i graduated from college, i loved my mother and i wrote to her in _34_ words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did _35_ me. i posted the letter and waited for her answer. _36_ came. my hope turned to _37_, then little interest, finally, peace - it seemed that nothing happened. i couldnt be sure that the _38_ had even got to mother. i only knew that i had written it, and i could _39_ trying to make her into someone she was not. now the _40_ of her desk told me, as shed _41_ been able to, that she was _42_ that writing was my chosen work. i _43_ the desk carefully and found some papers _44_- a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. “give me an answer”, my letter asks, “in any way you chose”. mother, you always chose the _45_ that speaks louder than words.26. a. speaking b. looking c. writing d. listening27. a. productive b. tiring c. funny d. wonderful28. a. bought b. gave c. kept d. designed29. a. desk b. paper c. chair d. pen30. a. loved b. disliked c. appreciated d. sympathized31. a. like b. unlike c. be d. as32. a. with b. among c. between d. beside33. a. so b. and c. but d. or34. a. careful b. active c. thankful d. serious35. a. ignore b. accept c. forgive d. dislike36. a. no one b. none c. something d. neither37. a. surprise b. joy c. disappointment d. happiness38. a. ides b. information c. letter d. news39. a. stand b. stop c. continue d. practice40. a. present b. appearance c. shape d. sight41. a. never b. ever c. always d. often42. a. sorry b. sad c. regretful d. pleased43. a. moved b. fixed c. cleaned d. emptied44. a. inside b. outside c. below d. above45. a. gesture b. method c. way d. action第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15 小题，每题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。apeople realize that，although animals may not have the same intelligence as human beings，they are clever enough to learn certain things.dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. when a dog has been properly trained，he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. for example，seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming，even if their master ordered them to do so.horses are also able to learn many things. horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises and traffic. racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses，but they are also quite tensetherefore，it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient and understanding.the movie and television can use trained animals too. some animals，such as monkeys and foxes，are easy to film. all you have to do is make_a_trail in front of the camera by putting something that smells good to the animals over the ground. big animals，such as lions and tigers，can be photographed as they come happily back to their families or dinner. if a movie actor is nearby，the well trained animal will pay no attention to him. however，the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death.46seeing-eye dogs have to learn the following except _.akeeping their master safe while leading the waybleading their master in the right directioncfollowing the masters order anytimedcrossing a busy road at the proper time47what does “make_a_trail” mean here in the last paragraph?aplace something to attract the animal.bgive the animal a certain task.corder the animal to do things.dfollow the animal to hunt.48which of the following statements is the main idea of the passage?adangerous wild animals can be trained.bdogs can be trained to help blind people.c animals can become interested in learning.danimals can be trained to learn certain things.bto win an oscar is an achievement at any age. to do so at 22，like jennifer lawrence，is just amazing. recently，the american star won best actress at this years academy awards for her role in the film silver linings playbook. according to time magazines richard corliss，lawrence is a rare young actress who lends mature intelligence to any role. though lawrence has found great success through her big screen work，she wasnt sure what she really liked doing before the age of 14.she thought shed go to college and maybe find a career as a doctor or a travel agent.lawrences two brothers were star athletes and one of them was a straight a student. unlike them，she suffered through school，never finding where she belonged. however，during a trip to new york，lawrence suddenly realized that she wanted to be an actress. when she was enjoying the beautiful city，a model seeker asked if he could take her picture，and the next day he called her in for an audition(试镜)“i read the script and it was the first time i had that feeling like i understand this，”lawrence said.“ within 20 minutes in the cab ride from the hotel，i decided i didnt want to be a model. in fact，i wanted to be an actress.” having appreciated this young ladys performance，the agency was so impressed with her reading that they signed her on the spot. but she insisted on finishing high school so she could pay her full attention to her acting career.lawrence burst onto the hollywood scene last year with the hunger games，which established her as the highest grossing (票房最高的)female action hero of all time. rolling stone called her“ the best young actress in america.”49which of the following is true of jennifer lawrence?a she used to be a well-known model.bshe was awarded by the academy awards.cshe achieved her dream by chance.d she wanted to be an actress at an early age.50what can we know about jennifer lawrence from paragraph 3?aher parents were really strict with her.b her two brothers were doing well in all school subjects.cher school performance made her todays fame.dshe seemed not to fit in with her school life well.51from the text we can know that lawrence is an actress of great_.aconfidence bambitioncindependence dtalent52what is the best title of the text?achoosing right bacting wiselycfollowing dreams d winning youngcottawacanadas western city of calgary is the worlds best city when it comes to healthy living，local press reported monday.according to an international survey by mercer human resource consulting, a londonbased consulting firm, calgary was top of a list of 144 cities. it scored 121 points, just above honolulus score of 120. helsinki and ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively.three other canadian cities came in the top 20. montreal and vancouver tied for ninth and toronto came in at 18th.the scores are based on air pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.in america, the lowest scoring city was atlanta, which was ranked 76th. athens was the lowest scoring city in western europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. london was ranked 59th.53how many canadian cities are in the top 20?a4.b3.c5.d6.54which of the following is not taken into account when the cities were scored?a. medical supplies.bair quality.cwaste removal.dweather conditions55among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?aatlanta. blondon.c athens. dhelsinki.56which of the following is true according to the passage?acanadas eastern city of calgary is the worlds best city.blondon was better than athens in air condition.c the lowest scoring city in western europe was atlanta.dmontreal was no better than vancouver.din recent years, yoga(瑜珈)has become popular with people for its fitness. because of the focus on the physical aspects of yoga, like postures and breathing, few people realize that they are taking part in an ancient practice, developing from indian religion.yoga originated in india in the sixth century bc., when people were trying to answer questions about the nature of the self and the soul. it started as a practice only done by ascetics(僧人). so it was not something that the average people did.yoga is not only a physical practice but also a mental practice, designed to reduce the focus on the external(外部), said whitney sanford, professor of religious studies. most people pay much attention to daily existence and as a result, they lead busy lives, while yoga provides people with a technique to cut off their devotion to the external.samantha tam said that practicing yoga improved her flexibility and treated her injuries. “every time after practicing yoga, i always felt really relaxed and was in a good mood，”she said.yoga was probably introduced on a popular level in america in the 1960s and 1970s, when western people began to show curiosity about other religions. now most people pursue yoga to relieve stress, and fair numbers of people are simply curious.57according to the passage, yoga was originally performed for_.areligious reasons brelaxed and healthy lifecits fitness dthe need of the soul58yoga is the following except_.aa physical practiceba mental practiceca way of paying attention to the externalda way of reducing the focus on the external59today, people do yoga for many reasons except_.ato get rid of stressbto become a hindu(印度人)cto satisfy their curiositydto treat injuries60what would be the best title for the passage?ayoga, an indian religion, now attacks american culture.bpursue yoga, learn about indian religionca good way to practice ones postures and breathing.d. yoga, originally a religious practice, now popular for its fitness.e根据短文内容，从下框的af选项中的选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。(10分)a. using a proverb to tell us how to keep healthyb. getting up earlyone good way to keep healthyc. the importance of sleepingd. introduction to keeping healthye. the importance of the blood in our bodiesf. the benefit of exercise61_ habit is something we do very often. we do not think when we are doing it. we can have good habits or bad habits. this text gives some advice on how to be healthy. it tells you what to do if you want to be healthy. it also tells you what you must not do. it talks about good habits and bad habits. 62_ early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. this is an old english saying. have you heard of it before? it means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. if we do, we shall be healthy, and we shall also be rich and clever. 63_ is this true? perhaps it is. the body must have enough sleep. children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. if you do not go to bed early, you cannot have enough sleep. then you cannot think properly and you cannot do your work properly. youll not be wise and you may not become wealthy! 64_ some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. this is not good for them. we must sleep at night when it is dark. the dark helps us to sleep properly. when daylight comes, we must get up. this is the time for exercise. exercise means doing things with the body. walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games are all exercise. if the body is not used, it becomes weak. exercise keeps it strong. 65_ exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. this is very important. blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. the brain in our heads also needs blood. we think with our brains. if we keep our bodies healthy and take exercise, we can think well.第卷第三部分: 写作 ( 共三节 ; 满分55 分 ) 第七节单词拼写：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)66. john and mike are twins, but the _(后者) is taller than the former. 67.i show my sincere congratulations on your _（毕业）from beijing university.第八节短文改错（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）。并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。on january 5th, students in our school visited robot world, which we saw a great diversity of robot. it was amazed t