陕西省延安市延安中学高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题新人教版.doc

陕西省延安市延安中学高2013届第一次模拟考试英语试卷第卷 （选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. base a. valley b. organ c. agency d. contrary2. medical a. nieceb. scoldc. scienced. special3. blouse a. southern b. country c. soul d.pronounce 4. fingera. geography b. orange c. stranger d. graduate5. exist a. explanationb. exercisec. exhibit d. excellent第二节 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。sandy is at home. she is now calling lisa, her classmate.sandy: hi, lisa. have you finished helping your parents?lisa: i finished cleaning the living room a little while ago, but i havent cleaned my bedroom yet. 6 sandy: i know what you mean. 7 do you think youll be finished soon? lisa: it should be done in about an hour.sandy: 8 lisa: i did the english homework last night. 9 i dont understand it. sandy: me neither. 10 we can help each other work it out. lisa: ok. then we can go and have our hair cut.sandy: great. see you in a little while.a. i dont like math at all. b. but i havent started my math yet. c. housework is tiring, and im tired d. what do you think we should do then? e. why dont we do it together this afternoon? f. have you looked at mondays homework yet g. i also hate doing the cleaning around the house.第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. - would you mind if i named my dog after your son?-_！my wife and i will both be proud of it. a. i hope not b. not a little c. nonsense d. not in the least12. relax yourself every day,_ youll be too tired to get good grades. a. and b. or c. for d. but13. on april 13th, 2012_ press conference is held by los angeles police department at _crime scene of a shooting incident. a. a; the b. a; a c. the; a d. the; the14. jamaican usain bolt was reported _the world record of 100m in 9.69 seconds, thus winning his first gold medal. a. breaking b. having broken c. to be broken d. to have broken15. try to be independent, for your parents cant do_for you all your life.a. something b. nothing c. everything d.anything 16. the rich shouldnt_their wealth. instead, they should contribute more money to the poor.a. show off b. take off c. put off d.give off 17. everyone is different and that is _ makes our world so much better.a. that b.which c.what d.who 18. there are lots of problems in your hometown, but were happy to see many of them_. a. are solving b. are solved c. have solved d. are being solved19. - may i smoke here? - if you , choose a seat in the smoking section. ashould bcould cmust dmay20. -were going for a picnic next sunday, and id like you to join us.-_！i have to see my grandmother. she has been ill for two weeks.a. what a pity b. good luck c. thats all right d. go ahead 21. ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.a. as twice large as b. twice as large as c. twice as much as d. as twice much as 22. .-you seem familiar with mr. john? -of course, we_ together for three years in the 1990s. a. have worked b. had worked c. are working d. worked23. the police are looking for the witnesses,_ words will make a difference to the victim. a. whose b. which c. where d. when24. the old gentleman is considering _he will move to new york with his daughter and son-in-law or live alone at home. a. when b. how c. what d. whether 25._for children, the album became popular with parents _it came out. a. designed; when b. designed; immediatelyc. to design; as soon as d. designing; as第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one afternoon, my son adam asked me, “are all people the same even if they are different in color?”i thought for a minute, and then i said, “ill explain, 26 you can just wait until we make a quick 27 at the grocery store. i have something 28 to show you.” at grocery store, we 29 some apples - red, green and yellow ones. back home, i told adam, “its time to 30 your question.” i put one apple of each 31 on the table. then i looked at adam, who had a 32 look on his face.“people are like apples. they come in all 33 colors, shapes and sizes. on the 34 , some of the apples may not 35 look as the others.” as i was talking, adam was 36 each one carefully. then, i took each of the apples and peeled（削皮）them, 37 them back on the table, but 38 a different place. “okay, adam, tell me which is which.”he said, “i 39 tell. they all look same now.” “take a bite of 40 . see if that helps you 41 which one is which.”he took 42 , and then a huge smile came cross his face.”people are 43 like apples! they are all different, but once you 44 the outside, theyre pretty much the same on the inside.”he totally 45 it. i didnt need to say or do anything else.26. a. althoughb. so c. because d. if 27. a. stop b. start c. turn d. stay 28. a. expressive b. encouraging c. informative d. interesting 29. a. bought b. counted c. saw d. collected 30. a. check b. mention c. answer d. improve 31. a. size b. type c. shape d. class 32. a. worried b. satisfied c. proud d. curious 33. a. ordinary b. normal c. different d. regular 34. a. outside b. whole c. table d. inside 35. a. still b. even c. only d. ever 36. a. examining b. measuring c. drawing d. packing 37. a. keeping b. placing c. pulling d. giving 38. a. on b. toward c. for d. in 39. a. mustnt b. cant c. shouldnt d. neednt 40. a. each one b. each other c. the other d. one another 41. a. admit b. consider c. decide d. believe 42. a. big bites b. deep breaths c. a firm hold d. a close look 43. a. just b. always c. merely d. seldom 44. a. put away b. get down c. hand out d. take off 45.a. made b. took c. got d. did 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。along ago in a small town, there was a place known as the house of 1,000 mirrors. a small, happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit.when he arrived, he bounced(跳) happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. he looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it could. to his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as his. he smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. as he left the house, he thought to himself, “ this is a wonderful place. i will come back and visit often.” in this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. he slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. when he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him, he growled at them and was horrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. as he left, he thought to himself, “this is a horrible place, and i will never go back there again.”all the faces in the world are mirrors. what kind of reflections do you see on the faces of the people you meet? 46. why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?a. because he didnt expect to see so many happy dogs.b. because he didnt know there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.c. because he was always in a mixed mood. d. because he saw so many dogs smiling at him.47. why did the first dog like the house?a. because there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.b. because he thought he could keep himself warm in the house.c. because he liked every thing presented to him.d. because he felt he was welcome here.48. the underlined word “ growl” probably means _.a. make an unfriendly noise b. smile c. say hello d. stare49. which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?a. a small happy little dog b. the house of 1,000 mirrorsc. the wonderful place and the horrible place. d. two little dogsb1970 was “world conservation year”. the united nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. they hoped that the governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. here is one example of the problem. at one time there were 1300 different plants, trees and flowers in holland, but now only 860 remain. the others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. we are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives. we cant live without these things. if we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.what will happen in the future? perhaps it is more important to ask “what must we do now?” the people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. a lot of them know that conservation is necessary. many are hoping to save our world. they plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests and so on. in a small town in the united states a large group of girls cleaned the banks of eleven kilometres of their river. young people may hear about conservation through a record called “no, ones going to change our world.” it was made by scatles, cliff richard and other singers. the money from it will help to conserve wild animals.50. there are few plants, trees and flowers in holland now because _.a. there has been a lot of conservation in hollandb. holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowersc. many plants, trees and flowers dont grow there any mored. some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous51. we shall destroy ourselves if we dont _.a. try our best to save the world b. hear about the record called “no, ones going to change our world”c. improve our technology in planting treesd. change the earth52. whats the main idea of the passage?a. 1970 was “world conservation year”.b. the united nations wanted everybody to know that the world is in danger.c. conservation is necessary.d. it is the young people who are helping to save our world. cget your degree at home!have you ever wondered what a degree might be worth to you in your job or career? it means a lot of americans with an associate degree average nearly $10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a high school diploma.harcourt learning direct offers you a way to get a specialized associate degree in 11 of todays growing fields-without having to go to college full time. with harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time-so you dont have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. choose from exciting majors like business management, accounting, dressmaking design, bookkeeping, photography, computer science, engineering, and more! your training includes everything you need! books, lessons, learning aids-even professional-quality tools and equipment-everything you need to master your training and more ahead to a new career is included in the low tuition(学费) price you pay. your education is nationally recognized! nearly 2, 000 american companies-including general electric, ibm, mobile, general motors, ford, and many others-have used our training for their employees. if companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too!earn your degree in as little as two years! get a career diploma in just six months! the career of your dreams is closer than you think! even if you have no experience before, you can get valuable job skills in todays hottest fields! step-by-step lessons make learning easy. prepare for promotions, pay raises, even start a business of your own! send today for free information about harcourt at home training!simply fill in your name and address on the coupon(票券) above. then write in the name and number of the one program youre most interested in, and mail it today. well rush your free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities in the field youve chosen. act today!mail coupon today! or call the number below 1-800-372-1589. call any time, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. www. harcourt-learning. com e-mail：harcourtlearning. com.53. this advertisement aims at calling on people to _.a. attend full-time universitiesb. work part time to further their educationc. improve their education at home to get better jobsd. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them54. which of the following is not clearly mentioned in this advertisement?a. the way how you will get your degree.b. tuition price.c. the hot fields you will be preparing yourself for.d. the length of time it will take you to get a degree.55. what does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming general electric, ibm, ford, etc.?a. to show that their training is widely used in the country.b. to show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies.c. to show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the u. s.d. to prove the value of their training in every area 56. it seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is_.a. its convenienceb. the degrees nation-wide recognitionc. the economic benefit it will bring aboutd. the hot fields the training will help people to enterdsuccessful people in international business understand the cultures of other countries and learn to change their practices in different cultures. they understand the importance of avoiding business decisions based on misconceptionsmistaken ideas.one cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism（民族主义）, the belief that ones own cultures way of doing things is better than the way of other cultures. its ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business. to avoid ethnocentrism, its necessary to study the different elements (组成部分) of culture：language, values and attitudes, and customs and manners.languagea knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways. first, people can communicate directly.second, people are usually more open in their communication with someone who speaks their language. third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said directly.finally, knowing the language helps people to understand the culture better.values and attitudesvalues are peoples basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong, good and bad. an attitude is a way of thinking or acting. values and attitudes influence international business. for example，many people in the united states believe that chocolate from switzerland is better than chocolate from other countries, and they buy a lot of it.customs and mannerscustoms are common social practices. manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite. for example, in the united states, it is the custom to have salad (色拉) before the main course at dinner, not after. its not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table. failure to understand the customs and manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products. orange juice as a breakfast drink of an american company in france doesnt sell well because the french dont usually drink juice with breakfast.57a knowledge of the local language allows international business people_.a. to be more open with their customersb. to communicate without outside helpc. to express their thoughts indirectlyd. to have a better idea of their own culture58the act of many people buying chocolate of switzerland shows the role of_.a. mannersb. values c. attitudes d. customs59what would be the best title for the text?a. misconceptions in business b. basic beliefs in businessc. international business culture d. successful international business60the authors purpose of writing this article is to tell people_.a. how to take a right attitude in businessb. how to avoid misunderstandings in businessc. how to use a local language in businessd. how to act politely and properly in business第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框af选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。选e涂a+b, 选f涂a+c，选g涂a+d。a. the police felt puzzled.b. the great loss of the bank.c. giving money to beggars.d. a “civilized citizen”e. gardenerbiggest bank robber.f. survey and appeal.61. _ to his neighbors, paulo sergio was a polite and pleasant man in his 40s who liked gardening. but to brazils police, he is the biggest bank robber in the south american countrys history who set up a fictitious(虚构的) landscaping businesscalled grama sintetica (synthetic grass)to hide the fact that his gang was digging a tunnel into a bank vault(保险库) full of money.62. _ police say sergio, as his neighbors knew him, and his companions in crime dug an 80metrelong tunnel from the ground of the fake gardenin