陕西省榆林市榆林一中高三英语仿真模拟考试试题新人教版.doc

陕西省榆林市榆林一中2013届高三英语仿真模拟考试试题新人教版考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分，非选择题为第三部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3选择题答案使用2b铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。5保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第一部分：英语知识应用（共四节）满分55分。第1节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的a.b.c.d 四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.thoroughanorthern bthrill cthough deacollege bcollect c.comfort dcloth 3.realize a theatre b weather c break d breath4.postagea.challenge b.photograph c.greedy d.goods5admiredablockedbbalanced c. poured d.existed第2节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。oh，christina，is that you？how have you been？ive been okay. ive just been busy with school. we really should get together and have a chat.1id love to，but im leaving for miami at 8 tonight because my brother is getting married on saturday morning.2 i hope that you have a nice time there.well，what are you doing now？maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while.i really wish i could，3tennis courts？4im taking tennis lesson. my roommate is on a tennis team and shes gotten me interested in the sports.5a little，but i havent played for years. when i come back from my trip，ill join you in taking lessons.ok. just give me a call when you get back.ill.a. i didnt know you could play tennis.b. but im on my way to the tennis courts.c. give him my best wishes！d. do you know how to play？e. have a good time！f. how about joining me for dinner tonight？g. do you play well？第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的a.b.c.d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. child as he is , he is taller of the two persons. a, a b b /, a c a , the d /,the12. i see you got a “d” in biology. _ ?well. i found that subject hard. i think i will drop it for history.ahow about that bwhat for chow come dwhats your next plan13.the poor man , _，ran out of the dark cave.a. tiring and frightened b. tired and frightened c. tired and frightening d. tiring and frightening14.dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.a. taking b. to take c. take d. taken15. _ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. a. being settled b. settled c. settling d. having settled 16. a driver should _ the road when . a. concentrate on; drive b. concentrate in; driving c. concentrate to; drove d. concentrate on; driving 17. tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. a. so not as to b. so as not to c. so as to not d. not so as to18. not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was. a. man did know b. did man knew c. didnt man know d. did man know19. everyone knows that _ is dangerous to play with fire, but _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. a it, it bwhat, what cit, what dwhat, it 20._ you happen to see mary, would you please ask her to come here? awould bcould cshould dmight21.if _ without following the doctors instructions, the medicine may have serious side effects. ataken bto be taken ctaking dbeing taken22.the silence in the dark building was scaring. no sound and voice_ heard at that moment. awere bwas cis dare23. _ his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs, _, of course, his wife always complains about. a devoted to; which bdevoting to; whichcbeing devoted to; that d. devoting to; that24.it is a long time _ they separated, but it wont be long _ they meet again. a since, before bafter, when csince, when dafter, before25.the human body consists of organs, each _a definite job to do. ahave bto have chas dhaving 第四节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a.b.c.d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). one day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 26 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 27 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 28 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. he 29 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. even when he was 30 or tired, he did not stop 31 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. when he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 32 . then he asked himself, “why did i33 myself so hard to cover so much land area? now i am dying and i only 34 a very small area to 35 myself.” the above story is 36 to the journey of our 37 . we push ourselves very hard every day to make more 38 , to gain power or recognition. we neglect(疏忽，忘记) our 39 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 40 and the things we love to do. one day 41 we look back, we will 42 that we dont really need that much, 43 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 44 . life is not about making money. life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! work is only 45 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.26. a. use b. cover c. work d. get27. a. good b. strange c. sure d. interesting28. a. rode b. ran c. expanded d. struggled29. a. kept on b. asked forc. gave up d. succeeded in30. a. sad b. excitedc. confused d. hungry31. a. but b. so c. because d. if32. a. sleeping b. arguingc. dying d. smiling33. a. push b. make c. destroy d. prove34. a. need b. have c. find d. show35. a. live b. bury c. support d. sleep36. a. useful b. certain c. similard. special37. a. future b. pastc. historyd. life38. a. friends b. progressc. discoveriesd. money39. a. health b. career c. honor d. freedom40. a. things b. condition c. peopled. beauty 41. a. before b. when c. unless d. since42. a. realize b. regret c. apologize d. explain43. a. or b. until c. however d. but44. a. saved b. missed c. reduced d. won45. a. possible b. probable c. necessary d. suitable第二部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。amany animals recognize their food because they see it. so do humans. when you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. you can also use other senses when you choose your food. you may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. you may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. a few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. the giant panda（大熊猫）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. a kind of white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. however, most animals have a more varied diet（多样化饮食）. the bear eats fruits and fish. the fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. the diet of these animals will be different depending on the season. 46. we can infer from the text that humans and animals _. a. depend on one sense in choosing food b. are not satisfied with their food c. choose food in similar ways d. eat entirely different food47. which of the following eats only one type of food?a. the white butterfly. b. the small bird.c. the bear. d. the fox. 48. certain animals change their choice of food when _.a. the season changes b. the food color changesc. they move to different places d. they are attracted by different smells49. we can learn from the last paragraph that _. a. food is chosen for a good reason b. french and british food is goodc. some people have few choices of food d. some people care little about healthy diet bwhat will people die of 100 years from now? if you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). with the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. todays leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory. in discussion of technological changes, the internet gets most of the attention these days. but the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. how long can humans live? human brains were known to decide the final death. cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. but the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). the medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. it is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.50. according to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _.a. diseases and aging b. accidents and warc. accidents and aging d. heart diseases and war51. in the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _.a. medicine b. the internet c. brain cells d. human organs52. humans may live longer in the future because _.a. heart disease will be far away from usb. human brains can decide the final deathc. the basic materials of cells will last foreverd. human organs can be repaired by new medicine53. we can learn from the passage that _.a. human life will not last more than 120 years in the futureb. human have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowc. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifed. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells. cshopping is not as simple as you may think! there are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours. ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.when some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white packageblue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.the size of a product can attract a shopper. but quite often a bottle doesnt contain as much as it appears to.it is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!the most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good product. the founder of pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推销) their goods, came to the conclusion: “any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”54which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?a. the cost of its package. b. the price of the product.c. the colour of its package. d. the brand name of the product.55the underlined part “the colours turned the customers off” (in para.3) means that the colours _.a. attracted the customers strongly b. caused the customers to lose interest c. tricked the customers into shopping d. had weak effects on the customers56which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?a. the way to promote goods.b. the discovery of a genius.c. the team to produce a good product. d. the brand name used by successful producers.57which of the following would be the best title for this text?a. choice of good products b. disadvantages of productsc. effect of packaging on shopping d. brand names and shopping tricks d last year more than 13 korean (韩国) tv series were introduced in china. turn on the tv, and korean beauties are appearing during peak viewing times(黄金时段). some of the dramas are being repeated, but audiences continue to watch them. why are the south korean tv series loved by so many chinese people? cheng yiting, a student from east china normal university, gives us her reasons. she thinks that the good-looking actors with cool clothes and the beautiful sight in the dramas are the selling points for south korean tv dramas. but what attracted the young audiences most is the pure and moving love stories.and it seems that south korean tv series has also won the hearts of middle-aged people. they are touched by the morals(道德)in the shows. these include the importance of respecting elders and social order. though some people think south korean tv series are too slow and too long, most of the chinese audiences like them. maybe we are really tired of western tv series. compared with that, south korean tv series are not bad. 58. which of the following is not mentioned（提及）about south korean tv series in the passage?a. love b. morals c. social order d. the youth self-respect59. what is the main reason why south korean tv series are popular?a. the series are slow and long.b. the actors wear cool clothes.c. the stories with morals in them are pure and moving.d. the actors are cool.60. what does the writer want to tell us?a. we are fed up with south korean tv series.b. south korean tv series is a great success and popular in china.c. south korean tv series are better than chinese tv series.d. we can learn a lot from korean tv series so we need to watch them again and again.第2节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下面的a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。a. lack of stone images also reflects religious belief.b. art is a good means to know about peoples faith.c. artists express their feelings and opinions in their works.d. people know more about our culture through learning art history.e. art is by all means relevant to history.f. art history provides information of different places and people.61_a study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classes. most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. but art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology.62_in addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors-or of people very different from our own-can be provided by art. in short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.63_in history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. the great spanish painter francisco goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. in his well-known painting the third of may 1808, he criticized the spanish government for its misuse of power over people. over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in pablo picassos guernica to express the horror of war. meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of diego rivera, jose clemente orozco, and david alfaro siqueiros-as well as the works of alfredo ramos martins-depicted（描述）these mexican artists deep anger and sadness about social problems.64_in the same way, art can reflect a cultures religious beliefs. for hundreds of years in europe, religious art was almost the only type of art that existed. churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the bible. although most people couldnt read, they could still understand biblical（圣经的）stories in the pictures on church walls.65_by contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the middle east was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. this shows the islamic belief that statues are unholy. something else can be more religiously symbolic in h