六年级复习资料.doc

易错词，易错句练习题一He is tall/strong/strict (通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等) He has long hair/ big eyes（通常为形容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官.）二Like有两种含义，一种是喜欢，用的时候like+动词ing. 一种是.怎么样。Whats his hobby? He _ singing.Whats he _? Hes short and thin.Whats the weather like in Beijing?Do you _pears?三play the +乐器 play+球类 I can play ( ) ping-pong.I can play ( )piano.I can play( )football/basketball.四分清时态顺口溜英语句子万万千， 总结时态不算难，现在进行最简单， be动词后小跟班(ing)，Be going to是一家，打算做啥要用它，一般现在时好记， 不是三单用自己（动词原形），看见三单要仔细， s/es不能乱代替。句中动词有ed, 肯定就是说过去，时态一定得熟知， 特殊形式特殊记。在以下横线上写上正确形式的动词。1 .What _ he do? He is a cook. A.do B.doing C.does2.What is he doing？He is _ A.dancing B.sing C.play3.What can you do? I can_bed. A.making B.make C.makes4.What _he do on the weekend? He often read books on the weekend. A.do B.doing C. can5.Amy always _TV on the weekends.（watch)6.Look, the boy _(eat) an apple.7.They _(have) lunch now.8._he _his homework yesterday ?9.It _(be)Bens birthday last Friday.10.We_(dance)yesterday.11.Tom _(play football) next week.12.We _(go to ) have a party next week.五请大家读一读以下这些容易混淆的单词.bed床 bad糟糕的 bread面包 read读 ready准备food食物 foot脚watch看 catch 抓 wash洗 third 第三 first 第一 bird 鸟thirty第三十 forty第四十 fifty 第五十 thirteen十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五stop停止 shop 商店现在进行时和爱好的表达一、be动词之歌I配 am,You配are,还有We are和they are.he, she ,it 连 is .单数名词用is,复数名词要用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be 后not莫忘记 。人称+ be 动词 的搭配练习 am is areI _ running . She _ running . They _ running . We _ running.You _ running . It _ running. Mike _ running . My sister _ running . My brother and I _running.二、 动词ing 直接 + ing 双写 + ing 去e + ingdraw _ do _ answer _ read _ cook _listen _ wash _ clean _ answer _ pick _catch _ watch_ draw _ run _ swim _write _ take _ make _ have _三、现在进行时之歌现在进行时，look，listen，now标志。 进行时，表示动作正进行。人称+be动词+动词ing 1 ）Look ，Mike is _(run / running) . She is _(walk / walking) .It is _ (eat/ eating ) bananas. They are _ (climb / climbing ) trees .2）给问答句配对。What are you doing? ( ) A . No, we arent .Is he palying chess ? ( ) B. Its eating bananas. What is it doing ? ( ) C. Im doing the dishes. Are you eating lunch ? ( ) D. Yes, she is .What are they doing ? ( ) F. No, he isnt .Are they eating the honey ? ( ) G.They are climbing trees .Is she counting insects ? ( ) H. Yes, they are.What are your hobbies? ( ) I. I like singing.四、爱好 like+动词ing 1) 读一读，完成句子。What are your hobbies ? I like _.What are his hobbies ? He likes _.What are her hobbies ? I like He likes She likes _.sing _ read _ dance _ play sports _do kung fu _ cook chinese food _2) 划出关键词，圈出正确的答案 。1. Where does Tom （live lives）? He (live lives)in Shanghai. 2. Does he (like likes ) doing word puzzles ? Yes ,he (is does ) .3. Mike (go goes ) hiking every day? 4. What is her (hobby hobbies ) ?5. What are her (hobby hobbies ) ? 6. Zhang Peng likes ( watch watching ) TV .7. I (like likes ) playing football . My brother (like likes ) football,too. 3）选择题1. What is Amy doing ? She is _. A. cooks B. cooking C. cook2. What is it _? It is running. A. to do B . doing C . did3. Are they sleeping ? _.A. Yes, there are . B. No, there arent . C. Yes, they are.4. What are your hobbies?I like _. A. dancer . B. doing kung fu. C. read books5. What are_ hobbies? She likes playing sports. A. his B. she C. her五、读一读，记一记。drawing pictures doing the dishes cooking dinner reading a book answering the phone listening to music washing the clothes cleaning the roomwriting a letter writing an e-mail catching butterflies picking up leaveswatching insects doing an experiment taking pictures having a picnicwrting a report playing chess counting insects collecting leavesrunning swimming jumping sleeping walking flying climbingfighting swinging drinking water1) 圈出不同类的单词。A. cooking B. taking C. drawing D . singA. sing B. doing C. jumping E.picking2) 看图，补充句子。Look , What is the tiger doing ? Its _.（跑）Is she sleeping ? _（睡觉）.Look at the panda . It is _.（爬）What are your hobbies? I like _.（踢足球）3）连词成句 。 you are lunch eating ( ? ) _is Grandpa a letter writing ( . ) _cooking Mom is in kitchen the dinner ( .) _is it what doing ( ? ) _are What hobbies Peters? _4) 阅读理解Welcome to the Childrens center . Happy Childrens Day. You can do many things here . Look at these people . Theyre very active . This is Chen Jie . Shes drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects .Amy is reading a storybook . Wu Yifan is playing chess with a man . Whos this man ?Hes Mr Black,Wu Yifans math teacher .Hes a smart man . John and Sarah are taking pictures. Wheres Bai Ling ? Look ! Shes over there, and shes writing a report on the Childrens Day . Hersister is singing and playing the piano .1. Is Bai Ling singing ? A. Yes, she is . B. No, she isnt. 2. Whats Mike doing ? A. Hes watching TV B. Hes watching insects.3. Whats the date ? A. Its June 22nd. B. Its June 1st.4. What is Wu Yifan doing ? A. Hes playing chess . B. Hes playing sports.5. What is Bai Lins sister doing? A. Shes singing and playing the piano . B. Shes writing a report .5）用横线找出文章的现在进行时。It is a sunny day . My classmates and me are in the woods. Amy is collecting leaves . John is taking pictures .Chen Jie is writing a report . I like taking pictures .I am taking pictures. I see some birds on the tree . They are singing. They are cute. Everyone is so happy .6）模仿写一写。_易错词 要求读读记记 fat 肥胖的 cat 猫 hat 帽子 sad伤心得 bad 坏的hear 听见 here 这里 there 那里 they 他们 them 他们 （宾格）foot 脚 feet脚（复数） mouse 老鼠 mice老鼠（复数）right 右边 light左边 plan 计划 play 玩cross横穿 crossing 十字路口 now 现在 new 新的 far 远的 car 汽车 fat 胖的please 请 place 地点 park 公园 partner 伙伴go fishing 去钓鱼 go hiking去远足 sea 大海 see看见tall 高的 cal l 打电话 fall 秋天，掉落 ball球angry 生气的 hungry 饥饿的 big大的 pig猪 bad 坏的 bag 书包 near 在附近 next to 靠近 pear 梨 bear 熊 wear穿 police office 警察局 police officer 警察 post office 邮局 postman 邮递员 postwoman 女邮递员businessman商人 businesswoman 女商人女商人fisherman渔夫 fisherwoman渔妇 work 工作 worker 工人 teach 教 teacher 老师drive驾驶 driver司机 write 写 writer 作家report 报导 reporter 记者 farm农场 farmer农民sing 唱歌 singer 歌手 dance 跳舞 dancer 舞蹈家China 中国 Chinese中国人，中国的 England英国 English 英语，英语的 Canada 加拿大 Canadan 加拿大的 Australia 澳大利亚 Australian 澳大利亚的Japan 日本 Japanese 日本的 America 美国 American 美国的 PRC中国 USA 美国 CAN加拿大UK英国potato 马铃薯 tomato 西红柿 fox 狐狸 box 箱子 will将要 well 好 bus汽车 bike 自行车 boat 轮船should 应该 want to 想要 need 需要 will将要 is going to将要why 为什么 when什么时候 what什么 where 哪里 which哪一个 who 谁 whose 谁的 how怎么样 how many 多少数量 how much 多少价钱work 工作 word 单词 play football 踢足球 football player 足球运动员the 指定代词 they他们（主语） them 他们 （宾语）he他 his 他的 she 她 her 她的 we 我们 our 我们的 I 我 our 我们的 they 他们 their 他们的 your你的 you你 strong 强壮的 short 矮的 know知道 now 知道new 新的strict 严格的 smart聪明的 lunch午餐 much 多的quiet安静的 quite非常 Tuesday星期二 Thursday星期四pork猪肉 park 公园 path 小道 potato土豆 tomato西红柿 photo照片for介词（无意义 far 远的 we我们 me 我 sound声音 count 数一数 cloud云sweet甜的 salty酸的 help帮助 helpful乐于助人的watch看 catch 抓 wash洗 third 第三 first 第一 bird 鸟thirty三十 forty四十 fifty 五十 friend朋友 friendly 友好的tall 高的 cal l 打电话 fall 秋天，掉落 ball球 tall高的 all全部 bedroom卧室 bathroom浴室 chicken鸡肉 kitchen厨房close 接近 closet衣橱 clothes衣服noon中午 afternoon 下午 sometimes有时候 usually通常 often经常skate滑冰 ski滑雪 June六月 July七月 fourth第四 fifth第五four四 five 五 twelfth第十二 twentieth 第二十boy 男孩toy玩具 knife刀 fork叉子 table桌子 vegetable 蔬菜table 桌子 able能fall秋天 wall墙 door门 floor地板 flower 花 slow down 慢下来 day日子 date 日期 light灯 right正确的；右边them 他们（宾格） then 那么 swim游泳 swing荡秋千climber 攀登者 climb爬 ant蚂蚁 aunt 阿姨take pictures 拍照 have a picnic 举行野餐over there 在那边 here 这儿 there 那儿stop停止 shop 商店 plane 飞机 plant 植物 plan计划plate盘子 seat座位 sit坐下 schoolbag书包 story-book书本 pen 钢笔 pencil铅笔 young年轻的 younger old老的 older tall高的 taller short矮的；短的 shorter long长的 longer thin瘦的 thinnerheavy 重的heavier big大的 bigger small小的 smaller strong强壮的 stronger low低的 lower well好的 bettersmart 聪明的smarter （注：旁边的单词是比较级，请不要混淆哦）clean打扫 cleaned stay留在 stayed wash 洗washed watch 看watched sleep 睡觉slept see看见 saw drink 喝drank break破的 broken go去 went ride骑 rode eat吃 ate take带来 took buy买 bought fall摔倒 fell can可以 could lick舔 licked laugh 笑laughed t think想 thought feel感觉 felt wake醒来 woke （注：旁边的单词是该单词的过去形式） home家 room房间 cook厨师 cool凉爽 on在.上面 no不 not没有 bed床bad糟糕的 bread面包 read读 ready准备food食物 foot脚 run跑步 fun有趣 this这个 is是socks袜子 shoes 鞋子shorts短裤 short 短的，矮的science 科学 scientist科学家 eraser橡皮擦 crayon蜡笔these这些 those那些 cold冷的 colour颜色 funny 有趣的sunny有阳光的 shirt衬衫 skirt短裙 T-shirt T恤衫 white白色 Miss White怀特小姐 show 展示shoe鞋子 part角色 party聚会Internet网络 different不同的一般现在时第一， 一般现在时1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如 I get up at six every day. 我每天6点钟起床。2. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如 The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。3. 表示客观现实或普遍真理。如 The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every week( day, year, month.) at., on Sunday. 第二， 一般现在时的构成1. be 动词：主语+be(am, is are )+ 其它。如I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词：主语+行为动词+其它。如 We study English.我们学习英语。主语第一，二人称单复数，第三人称复数总是加动原；主语是三单，三单动词变一变s/es.例如：I/We/You/They/Boys and girls like reading books. Amy/She/He likes reading books.第三， 一般现在时的变化（否定句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句）1.be动词的变化。否定句：主语+be+not+其它.如：He is a worker.He is not a worker.一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：He is a worker.Is he a worker? Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句如：Where is my bike? 我的自行车在哪里？2行为动词的变化。否定句：动原前加dont; 三单前加doesnt 后面动词改原形。例如 I often play(动词原形) football in the park. I often dont play(动词原形) football in the park. He watches(三单动词)to school by bus. He doesnt watch(动词原形)TV at home.一般疑问句：动词句首加do; 如果动词是三单，助动词does句首请，主语紧随在其后，动词改原形。例如 They go(动词原形) to school on foot. Do they go(动词原形) to school on foot? She goes(三单动词) to school by bus. Does she go(动词原形) to school by bus? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句如：How does your father go to work? 一般现在时，“三单”的变化规则1. 一般在动词结尾直接加s help-helps, climb-climbs, talk-talks, sing-sings 2. 以s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的动词加es teach-teaches, guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes, do-does3. 如果词尾已有e,直接加s love-loves, like-likes 4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i后，加es study-studies, fly-flies5. 以元音字母+y结尾的动词，结尾加s play-plays, say-says, stay-stays 一般现在时练习题一将下列动词变成第三人称单数的形式。 eat_ play_ get_ climb_ visit_swim_ plant_ sleep_ make_ skate_do_ go_ have_ fly_ watch_wash_ teach_ read_ clean_ hurt_二用动词的正确形式填空。1. We often_(play) in the playground. 2. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning?4. What (do)_ he usually (do) _after school? 5. Danny (study)_ English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework?三改写句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 7. We have four lessons.（否定句）8. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句） 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑问句：10. Mike has two letters for him.（否定句）四改错。将错误的单词画线，并把正确答案改在横线上。1. Sometimes I go shop. _2. She eat breakfast at 6:00. _3.Do Zhang Peng plant trees on the weekend? _4. Do you usually goes to school on foot?5. Does he eats dinner at home?_6. Did you usually get up at 7:00?_7. I eat dinner at 7:00 at the evening._8. I usually eat noodles in noon . _9.Thank you for tell me about your day._10. I like dive._五作文。题目“My weekend” (用一般现在时来谈谈你的周末生活，至少写5句话)特殊疑问句的用法与表达一、要点特殊疑问词需记:要问“什么” 用“What”,要问“颜色用”“What color”， “What time”问“几点”， 具体一天要用“When”。 “How”开头问“方式”， “情绪”“程度”也用“How”,“How old”问”几岁” ,”How tall”问“多高”.要问人物去找“Who”, 事物归属问“Whose”。 询问地点用“Where”。 要问多少“How many”。问钱要用“How much”。 问“Why”要答“Because”。此类句子问什么就答什么，绝不能用“yes”或“no”来回答。二、看问句选答句一、翻译中文意思What _what color_ what time_who_ where_whose_why _when _how _ how old_how many_how much _how tall_ how long _ how big _how heavy_ how far_ which _(一)、what开头的问答句搭配A: 1.What should I do?( ) A. You should see a doctor.2.What can you do? ( ) B. I can sweep the floor. 3.What does your father do? ( ) C. I want to be a teacher.4.What do you want to be? ( ) D. Usually I watch TV and go hiking.5.What do you do on the weekend?( )E. He is a businessman.B： 1.What would you like?( ) A.He likes swimming.2.Whats he like? ( ) B.Id like some rice and soup.3.What does he like? ( ) C.Hes tall and strong.4.Whats your hobby? ( ) D.I like collecting stamps. C: 1.What are you going to do tomorrow?( ) A. Im going to play ping-pong.2.What are you going to buy?( ) B. A dictionary.3.What is it doing? ( ) C. Its eating bananas.4.What is she doing? ( ) D. Shes jumping. 5.What are they doing? ( ) E. Theyre swimming. D：1.What colour is it? ( ) A. Its Wednesday.2.What time is it? ( ) B. Its black and white. 3.What day is it today? ( ) C. Its nine oclock.4.What are these? ( ) D. I like apples.Theyre sweet.5.Whats your favourite fruit? ( ) E. These are apples.6.What is in the bag? ( ) F. There is a book in the bag.7.What do you have on Thursday?( ) G. I watch TV on Saturdays.8.What do you do on Saturdays?( ) H. We have English and math on Thursdays.（二）、where when why who whose which开头的问句搭配练习A： B:1. Where are you from?( ) A. Im from America. 2. Where is your classroom?( ) B. Theyre in the door. 3. Where are you going ?( ) C. Its near my home. 4. Where is the zoo? ( ) D. Beijing. 5. Where are the keys? ( ) E. Its next to the playground. B:1.Who is the girl?( ) A. Hes my father. 2.Whos that man? ( ) B. Mikes3.Who are they? ( ) C. My parents and me .4.Whose book is this?( ) D:She is Amy.C: 1.When are you going ?( ) A. This afternoon.2.When do you have lunch?( ) B. I have lunch at noon.3.When is your birthday?( ) C. My birthday is in June.4.When do you get up? ( ) D. I usually get up at 12:00 noonD:Why do you like summer?( ) A: Because I can swim in the lake.Why do you like winter? ( ) B: Because I can sleep a long time. (三)、how开头的问句搭配练习1.How does he feel now? ( ) A:You can go by bus.2.How does your father go to work?( ) B:I can see three. 3.How can I get to the park? ( ) C:He is happy.4.How many English books can you see?( ) D:He goes to work by car.5.How do you come to school? ( ) E:I usually come by car.6.How much is it? ( ) F:Theyre three yuan.7.How much are they? ( ) G: It is 5 yuan.3、 选择正确的单词填空 （ How, What, Where, When, Who, Why, Which）1._c