必修2（教师版）unit1学案.doc

必修2 Unit1 Culture relics学案 制作：徐万强 Forgetting the past means betrayal.忘记过去就意味着背叛。I.词汇检查1根据；证据_ 2爆炸 _ 3非正式的 _ 4入口_5下沉；沉下_（过去式）_(过去分词)_6.审判；审讯 _7争论；辩论_ 8幸存 _ 9.重建 _ 10移开 _ 11怀疑_ 12.valuable_ 13.amaze_ 14.select_ 15.design_ 16.fancy_17.style_ 18.decorate_19.jewel_ 20.troop_21.reception_22.wooden_23.former _ 24.属于_ 25.做为报答，回报_26. 处于交战状态_ 27.少于_ 28.拆开 _ 29.看重，器重_30.寻找 _ 31.值得 _ Key:1.rmal4.entrance5.sink;sank,sunk;sunk,sunken6. trial7. debate8. survive9. rebuild10. remove11. doubt12.贵重的 13.使吃惊14.挑选15.设计 16. 奇特的17.风格18.装饰19.珠宝20.军队21.接待22.木制的23.以前的24. belong to25. in return26. at war27. less than28. take apart29.think highly of30. in search of31. worthII.知识点检查(p1)1.survive vi./ vt. 比 活得长; 经历还活着，幸免，幸存运用：完成下列句子。洪水后极少有人生还。Few people survived after the flood.她叔叔从地震中幸存下来了，但她的其他家庭成员都没幸免。Her uncle survived the earthquake，but no one else in her family did.(2009襄樊调研)All passengers but Lucy died in the traffic accident.Only she _？AsurvivedBfled Cmissed Drescued (p1)2. design v/n. 设计，图案，构思 拓展 为某目的或用途而制造或计划 be designed for/to do还可以用那几个短语be meant/intended for/to doby design 故意=on purpose巩固运用 be designed for 为而设计The method is designed for small groups. (专为小组活动设计的)(p2)3. belong to 属于（课本第3页第3题）We belong to the same generation. 我们属于同代人。(p2)4. in return 作为回报/报答/交换He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.他送给她一些玫瑰花以答谢她的好意。in turn 依次地，轮流的；转而，反过来The girls called out their names in turn.The girls called out their names in turn.那些女孩轮流报出自己的名字。The girls called out their names in turn. The girls called out their names in turn. The girls called out their names in turn. The girls called out their names in turn.The students clean the classroom everyday in turn. The girls called out their names in turn.(p2)5. a troop of 一群He is surrounded by a troop of friends.他被一群朋友围住了。(p2)6.serve as作为，用作，充当，起作用The room can serve as a study. 这间房子可作书房用。(p2)7.Later，Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. 后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。have sth done 请/让别人做某事。We had the machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。(p2)8. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. 1770年，这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。 in the way短语中，in有时省略，但当其前面有形容词作定语时，其前面通常不省略in。 当way作先行词，后跟定语从句时，该从句的引导词可用 that/in which 在定语从句中作方式状语，引导词也可省略。如：I was never allowed to do things the way /that/ in which I wanted. 我从来不被允许按照自己的想法去做事情。1) In English, words are not always spelled the way they sound. 2) What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C.in the way D. the way which 3) I admired the way _ he solved the problem.A. that B. in which C. 不填 D. All of the above (p2)9.Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is missing. 可悲的是，尽管琥珀屋被认为是世界上的一大奇迹之一，可是现在它却消失了。I am considering going abroad. 我正在考虑出国。I consider it a great honor.我认为这是极大的荣幸。We consider that the driver is not to blame. 我们认为这不是司机的过错。We consider it (to be ) true.=(We consider that it is true.) 我们认为这是真实的。(p2)10.This was a time when the two countries were at war. 句型结构This/That is a time when.这是一个的时期孩子在成长过程中，都有一段偶像塑造与崇拜的模仿期。When children are growing up，this is a time when they are looking for models and idols to worship.(p2)11.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上了运往的火车。There is no doubt that we will be successful. 毫无疑问我们会成功的。There is no doubt that she will keep her word.毫无疑问她会遵守诺言的.There is no doubt that Taiwan belongs to China. 这是毫无疑问的,台湾属于中国。There is no doubt that she is capable of the job.她能胜任这个工作,这是毫无疑问的.【总结】doubt 用于肯定句时，后加从句用 if /whether引导；用于否定和疑问句时，用that引导。I doubt whether Tom has taken my watch. 我不太相信汤姆拿了我的手表。I do not doubt that he will succeed. 我肯定他会成功。(p3)without doubt 无疑地，确实地He is without doubt the cleverest student Ive ever taught.他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的.拓展1)There is no need to do sth.没必要干 2)There is no point /sense in doing 干是没有意义的 3)Its no good /use doing sth 干是没用的 4)Its no wonder that 难怪(p2)12.After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。remain剩下；保持,仍是；留下;逗留It remains to be seen. 尚待分晓The fact remains to be proved.事实尚待证明remain in呆在家里 remain out呆在外面, 留在户外These matters remain in doubt. 这些事情仍然值得怀疑Hes determined to remain loyal to the team whatever comes his way. 他决心不管发生什么事都忠于球队。Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman. 彼得当了法官，但约翰仍然是个渔民。It was already past midnight and only three young men _ in the tea house. A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted(p2)13. Worth, worthy, worthwhile这几个词都表示“值得”， 但：1）worth只作表语，表示“价值”或“值得”，多接名词、代词、或动名词的主动语态，例如：This dictionary is worth 150 yuan.The novel is worth reading. (or It is worth reading the novel.)2）worthy表示“值得、相称或配得上”时，作表语，接不定式被动语态，或of加名词、动名词被动语态；表示“可敬的”时，作定语用，例如：His behavior is worthy of praise.His behavior is worthy of being praised.His behavior is worthy to be praised.He is a worthy teacher.3）worthwhile只作表语。worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式：Its worthwhile reading this story.Its worthwhile to read this story.(p4)14. take apart 拆卸，拆开Take apart the pieces before putting the toys away. 玩具拿开前先将它拆成一件件的。(p5)15. rather than胜于，而不是 Tom rather than Jack is to blame. 该受责备的是汤姆，而不是杰克。I prefer to read rather than sit idle. 我宁愿读书而不愿闲坐着。We aim at quality rather than quantity. 我们的目的是重质不重量。(p7)16. do with 处理，忍受，对付I cant do with his insolence.我忍受不了他那傲慢无礼的态度What do they do with the coin?他们是怎样处理这枚硬币的?how to deal with=what to do withdo with 常与连接代词 what 连用，而 deal with 常与连接副词 how 连用，如：I dont know how they deal with the problem .(= I dont know what they do with the problem . )我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。 (p8)17. Read the information that is provided for the visitors. 阅读一下为参观者提供的信息。They provide us with food. 他们供给我们食物。We provided food for the hungry children. 我们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。(p8)18. for fun 为了消遣，为了开心He plays violin just for fun.他拉小提琴只是为了自娱自乐。语法：限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是对先行词的限定,而非限制定语从句则是对先行词的解释、说明或补充的。另外,限制性定语从句一般不能和先行词分开,而非限制性定语从句则可以。系统地说如下: 1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，例如： This is the house which we bought last month.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。（限制性） The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。（非限制性） 2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的，例如： Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.查理史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。 My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。 This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。 3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数，例如： He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。 Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。 说明：关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。.练习一）填写单词1. By definition the capital is the political and c_ center of a country.2.Though he recovered from his illness, he r_ weak.3.The house b_ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.4.Heavily as it rained, we were still out in s_ of the missing boy. 5. The school building was d_ by a famous professor in Beijing, whose s_ many people prefer.6. I sent her a bike as his birthday g_, and she gave me an mp3 in r_.7. She stared at herself in the m_ and lost in thought. 8. They are twins. No w_ I can not tell them apart.9. He was c_ to be honest. In fact, the e_he gave p_ to be false.10. We mustnt _ to know what we dont know. Please raise your questions if any. 二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。1. 长城是世界一大奇迹。 The Great Wall is one of the _ in the world.2. 请考虑一下我的建议。Please _ my suggestion. 3仅几名士兵没有战死。 Only a few soldiers _ the battle. 4我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。I came across the _ book in the shop. 5他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。Some experts of the world _ _ his paintings.6他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。He has given us so much help that I really wanted to do something for him _. 7有很多人出席了这次会议，其中三分之二都是同一个学校的。There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom _ the same school. 8我们认为他说的不重要。We _what he said unimportant. 9那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。The boy went _ something to eat. 10 He is a student who has a _ for music. 他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。三）单项选择1. When I left, he _me that I should take my recorder to his birthday party.A. remembered B. reminded C. was remained D. asked2. _ his wife, his daughter also went to see him.A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for3. A working party has been set up to _ this matter.A. look upB. look for C. look into D. look through4. The had a good preparation for the project, so they had little _ all the work.A. troubles to finishB. trouble to finishC. difficulty in finishing D.difficulties to finish5. That dress is such a good_that it will be fashionable for years.A. manner B. style C. sort D. model6. This photo _ me _ my childhood.a. reminded; of b. remembered; in c. recalled; ind. remained; into7. A year later, his friend was appointed as a sales manager, but he _ a salesman.A. reminded B. still C. workedD. remained8. Since 1949, the peoples living standard_ , causing a big _ in population.A.has been raised; riseB.has been rose; raise C.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose9. As I felt so much better, my doctor _ me to take a holiday by the sea.A. suggested B. advised C. considered D. insisted10. _ decision is made, you must _ .A. Once; carry it out B. when; carry out itC. As soon as; work out itD. After; carry it on11. I am very grateful for your assistance, and hope that one day I may be albe to do something for you _ .A. in turns B. in case C. in return D. in use12. When you are in _ about the meaning of the word, you can look it up in a dictionary.A. ideaB. talkC. wonderD. doubt13. Ive _ invitation, but I dont think Ill_ it.A. accepted; received B. received; receive C. taken; acceptD. received; acceptKey:（一）1. cultural 2. remains 3. belonging 4. search 5. designed, style6. gift, return 7. mirror 8. wonder 9. considered, evidence, proved10. pretend（二）1. wonders 2. consider3. survived4. rare 5. thought highly of 6. in return7. belong to 8. consider 9. in search of10. gift（三）BACCB ADABA CDD.小试身手。测试性评价.Complete each sentence with one word you have learnt in this unit，making some changes when necessary.1.The Great Wall is one of the w of the world.2.When the police arrived，he had destroyed the e of his guilt.3.Have you seen the latest d for the new library?4.Her parents died in the accident，but she s .5.I got a very friendly r when I arrived there.6.Theres some d whether John will come on time.来源:学,科,网Z,X,7.My mother gave me this pen as a birthday g last week.8.Well h up some milk for the coffee.9.He went into his office and l up a cigarette.10.She r at home to look after the children when her husband went out to work.11.Your suggestion will be carefully _（考虑）.12.In order to _（证明）her point，she showed them the latest sales figures.13.David and Rose were _（秘密）married last week.14.I dont want to go；_（此外），Im too tired.Key：1.wonders 2.evidence 3.design 4.survived 5.reception 6.doubt 7.gift 8.heat 9.lit 10.remained 11.considered 12.prove 13.secretly 14.besides.句型转换（A）把下面两个简单句组成一个复合句。1.The bus is owned by the company.It often takes the children to school._2.On the train from Beijing to Dalian we met a Japanese.He spoke wonderful Chinese._3.The Hope Project has helped a large number of children in poor areas go back to school.It started many years ago._4.Winnie is a famous singer.Her songs are loved by many young people._5.A young man asked me to give you the message.I did not know him._（B）改写句子6.There will be a TV broadcast of the concert this evening.There is going to be a concert，_ _ _ on TV this evening.7.It was certain that they had done that thing.There was _ _ that they had done that thing.8.Which do you think is more delicious?_ _ _，which is more delicious?9.Unless you are invited to speak，you should keep silent at the conference._ _ to speak，you should _ silent at the conference.10.The judge cares only whether the eyewitness has given useful information，which must be facts，instead of opinions.The judge cares only whether the eyewitness has given useful information，which must be facts，_ _ opinions.Key：A）1.The bus that/which takes the children to school is owned by the company.2.On the train from Beijing to Dalian we met a Japanese，who spoke wonderful Chinese.3.The Hope Project，which started many years ago，has helped a large number of children in poor areas go back to school.4.Winnie is a famous singer，whose songs are loved by many young people.5.A young man，whom I did not know，asked me to give you the message.（B）6.which is broadcast7.no doubt8.In your opinion 9.Unless invited；remain10.rather than来源:Zxxk.Com.用适当的关系词填空1.I dont want to hire the boy _ father is now in prison.2.Whats the name of the girl _ just came in?3.Do you know the woman to _ you were talking?4.The train _ has just left is for Shanghai.5.Everything _ can be done has been done.6.This was the second composition _ was handed in.7.Ill never forget the day _ I first met him.8.Do you know the reason _ he left here?9.Please think of a place _ we can go for dinner.10.They talked for about half an hour of the things and persons _ they remembered in school.Key：1.whose 2.who/that 3.whom 4.that/which 5.that 6.that 7.when 8.why 9.where 10.that.阅读下面一段短文，用所给动词的正确形式填空。Two old ladies （1）_（stop） at a restaurant to have lunch.They （2）_ （order）their lunch，and asked for two bottles of a well-known soft drink while they （3）_ （wait）.The bottles （4）_（make）of green glass，and they each poured themselves a glass.They （5）_ （talk）and drinking.When one of them （6）_ （finish）the first glass and poured another，she （7）_ （notice）something in the bottom of the bottle，but （8）_ （not make）out what it was.She tried to get it out and finally （9）_ （succeed）.It （10）_ （be）a dead mouse!Key：1.stopped 2.ordered 3.were waiting 4.were made 5.were talking 6.finished 7.noticed 8.couldnt make 9.succeeded 10.wasIV. 走进高考1.Please remain _;the winner of the prize will be announced soon.(2008 辽宁）A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated2.Its no use _ without taking action.(2011上海)A. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained3.That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.(2010 上海)A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce4.Claire had luggage _ an hour before her plane left.(2011陕西)A. check B. to check C. checked D.checking5.Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.(2010辽宁