重庆市江津第五中学高中英语 Unit 4 Helping People Period VII课后练习案 新人教版必修3 (1).doc

重庆市江津第五中学高中英语 unit 4 helping people period vii课后练习案 新人教版必修3 一、完形填空people from great britain brought the english language to north america in the16th and 17th centuries. and in the 1 300 years， there were 2 many changes in 3 places that now people can 4 tell an english person 5 an american in the way he or she talks many old words 6 in england but were kept in america for example，300 years ago people in great britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet，” a “spigot，” or a “tap ”all these words are 7 heard in different parts of america， but only “tap” is still common in 8 americans often made up new words or changed old 9 “corn” is one kind of plant in america and 10 in england also, over the last three centuries the english language 11 thousands of new words for things that werent known 12 and often，american and english people used two 13 names for thema tin can（洋铁罐头） is called “tin” for short in england，but a “can” in americathe word “radio” is 14 all over the world， including（包括）america but many english people call it a “wireless”and almost anything having something to do 15 cars， railroads，etc 16 different names in british and american english but now american and british english may be growing closer together one 17 is the large amount（数量）of american speech that british people hear daily in movies， on television， or 18 travelers 19 this， americans seem to be influencing （影响） the british more and more so some day， english may even be 20 on both sides of the atlantic（大西洋） 1. a. followingb. recent c. oldest d. last2. a. such b. too c. so d. great3. a. either b. both c. neither d. two4. a. hardly b. difficulty c. clearly d. easily5. a. with b. from c. to d. and6. a. disappeared b. were disappearedc. spoke d. were spoken7. a. not b. hardly c. yet d. still8. a. america b. the two countries c. england d. british9. a. word b. forms c. ones d. ways10. a. another b. also planted c. a plant d. a kind of food11. a. addedb. has added c. discovered d. has discovered12. a. anywhereb. in some countriesc. before d. for centuries13. a. new b. short c. different d. surprising14. a. produced b. made c. developed d. used15. a. to b. away c. with d. from16. a. has b. have c. has given d. was given17. a. thing b. cause c. reason d. expression18. a. from b. through c. on d. by19. a. for b. because c. besides d. because of20. a. different b. more different c. the samed. more useful二、阅读理解 （a） the other day i heard a few local musicians talking: “i hate all the terrible pianos in this town. i hate that rubbish they play on the radio. they cant even understand a bit of music.” “im never playing in that club again. too many drunks and nobody listens to us.” but, one younger musician said, “there are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and im trying to find other places to play. im also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.” ive heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are. attitudes are important. whether theyre positive or negative, theyre rubbing off on you. if youre around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. so its time to take a look at the people you call “friends”. this is an easy exercise: make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. set a new standard (标准) for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard. keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. ask them how they do it. ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.1. which of the following would be the best title for this passage? a. a friend in need is a friend indeedb. how to make friendship last for ever c. you are who your friends ared. friends are the most important in ones success2. the underlined sentence “theyre rubbing off on you” in paragraph 6 means _. a. theyll push you aheadb. theyll influence you c. theyll cover your shortcomingsd. theyll help you achieve your goal3. the musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show _. a. the musicians living conditions are quite poor b. people have poor taste in music c. people have different attitudes towards the same thing d. young people have greater chances of succeeding4. by taking the exercise mentioned in paragraph 7, you can _. a. improve a lot in making more friends b. come to the right way of making friends c. develop a better relationship with your friends d. arrange the time with your friends properly5. the passage is mainly written for _. a. musicians b. managers c. negative people d. people wanting to succeed （b） norm pethrick, a 36-year-old man in australias northern city darwin, was praised on thursday for jumping onto a crocodiles back to save his wife wendy at litchfield national park, a popular tourist spot southwest of darwin, a local newspaper reported. ms pethrick was standing on a river bank wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater. norm pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. he jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free. ms pethrick was later taken to royal darwin hospital for a medical treatment. the doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers. “this could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of royal darwin hospital (rdh), dr len notaras, according to a local report. he said ms pethrick was saved by her husbands “quick and diligent actions”. dr notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.6. this passage is most likely to be found in _. a. a travel guide b. a newspaper c. a textbook d. a novel7 the crocodile attacked ms pethrick when she was _. a. swimming in the river b. standing on the river bank c. watching the crocodile d. fishing in the water8. which of the following statements is true about ms pethrick? a. her eyes were badly poked. b. she had eight wounds altogether.c. one of her fingers also got hurt. d. one of the crocodiles teeth was found in her leg.9. according to the passage, norm pethrick can be described as following except _. a. brave b. diligent c. quick d. humorous10. which of the following would be the best title for this passage? a. the husband should save the wife b. a man saves wifes life from crocodiles jaws c. a crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine d. human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes （c ） there are many ways to find a job. it can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. such services include caring for children or cleaning houses. or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers. another popular tool for finding jobs is the internet. for example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the craigslist web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month. another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. for example, students at the university of texas in austin can go to the career exploration center to get help in finding a job. of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. for example, there is a book called “what color is your parachute (降落伞)?” by richard bolles. this book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy. some experts also help people find jobs. susan w. miller owns a company called california career services in los angeles. she says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.11. what is the passage mainly about? a. finding a job. b. college students part-time jobs. c. craigslist web site. d. the relation between study and work.12. by logging on the craigslist web site, you can _. a. sell your old things b. do some shopping online c. create your own announcement board d. get useful information about 450 cities13. “what color is your parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _. a. work on the airplane b. buy a parachute c. publish a book d. find a suitable job14. it can be learned from the passage that _. a. companies often put job information in local shops b. the internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the usa c. susan w. millers company is helping people choose careers d. california career services mainly serves university students15. how many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage? a. three. b. four. c. five. d. six. （d） teaching materials for learning chinese are provided here. there are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. here are some sites to begin your surfing. you may start with these pages from this website just to get a little taste of it without working too hard. a is for loveflash cards for learning a few chinese words listening to the sound of chinese play a few words of chinese on your computer. a few chinese words each word is enlarged for easy study. if you are studying chinese, these tools can help. zhongwen site more than a dictionary! clavis sinica excellent program by professor david porter. it displays a whole document in chinese gb or big5, and gives individual words definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. if you are studying chinese, this is a very useful tool. chinese character visual dictionary if you like to know more, go to the following sites on the internet. the chinese outpost pronunciation, character and grammer by mark andrew baker. the best. a must-visit site. learn cantonese / mandarin online internet based chinese teaching and learning rainland kids discover chinese site is in germany if you want to have a better understanding of china, go to this one. wanfang data as an affil