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福建省永春一中2013届高三英语5月质检试卷新人教版第卷 选择题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1. what does the woman ask the man to do?a. show his id card. b. give her money. c. choose cigarettes.( )2. what does the woman mean?a. she will finish the photocopies in no time.b. she cant make the photocopies now.c. she is too busy to make the photocopies.( )3. what are the speakers talking about?a. a passport. b. photographs. c. a newsreader.( )4. when does the man have breakfast?a. at 6:45. b. at 7:15. c. at 8:00.( )5. what did the woman enjoy most?a. having a picnic. b. swimming and fishing. c. staying with her parents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。( )6. how does the man keep fit?a. he goes jogging. b. he plays tennis. c. he lifts weights.( )7. what can we learn from the conversation?a. richard often has a headache.b. beth has joined a health club.c. the woman doesnt take much exercise.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。( )8. where is the woman?a. in a police station. b. in a tv studio. c. in a helicopter.( )9. what happened to the two trucks?a. they hit each other. b. both of them overturned. c. one of them was damaged.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。( )10. when does the man plan to go to miami at first?a. on 20th february. b. on 21 st february. c. on 22nd march.( )11. why does the man want to go to miami?a. to visit a friend.b. to go on business.c. to keep away from the cold.( )12. how does the man feel in the end?a. angry. b. worried. c. happy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。( )13. what does the woman think of the expedition?a. it was exhausting. b. it was dangerous. c. it was horrible.( )14. what does john look like?a. tall with blond hair. b. young with a beard. c. thin with blue eyes.( )15. when did the speakers climb mountains?a. in may. b. in june. c. in july.( )16. what happened to the speakers?a. they got seriously hurt.b. they were trapped in the ice.c. they were buried under the snow.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。( )17. when will the radio programme be broadcast?a. from 11:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.b. from 1:00 p.m. to 1:30 p.m.c. from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. ( )18. where will the campus radio broadcast station be held?a. at the school hall. b. at the open playground. c. at the multi-purpose room.( )19. what do we know about the drama night?a. it will be open only to drama lovers.b. it will be presented in april.c. it will be put on in english.( )20. what should the listeners do if they are interested in the activities?a. contact the speaker.b. go to the student union.c. sign up at the school office.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. which of the two english fi1ms do you like better? _ shorter one, of course. i think its really _ most instructive one.a. the;a b. the;the c. a;the d. a;a22. she looks much younger _her age with the new dress _ her. a. for; on b. at; in c. by; on d. to; in23. with april 18s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with _ service for passengers.a. good b. better c. best d. the best24.-the concert was wonderful yesterday. didnt you go to it? -_ . i_ , but i had to look after my sick baby at home. a. yes; would like to b. no; would love to c. yes; would love d. no; would like to have25._of his honesty, we decided to depend on him _the secret order. a. convincing; carrying out b. convinced; to carry out c. to convince; carry out d. convincing; to carry out26. up till then we _ half the distance.a. had only covered b. coveredc. would only coverd. would be only covered27. on the annual international volunteers day, the world _ the work of millions of people who give their time to help others a. abolishes baccompanies cacknowledges dassesses28after that, he knew he could _any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his abilityaget away with bget on with cget through dget across29. john didnt want to risk _ wet as he had only one suit.a. to be gotten b. to get c. being got d. getting 30.you must be careful while carrying the box upstairs. as you know, these glasses _ easily. a. are broken b. is broken c. breaks d. break31. wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future. a. on which b. by which c. to which d. from which32. the question came up at the meeting _we had enough money for our research.a. thatb. whatc. whichd. whether33.we knew she wasnt english _ she began to speak. a. every time b. until c. immediately d. once34.-couldweputoffthemeeting?sheasked.-_,heansweredpolitely.thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.anotlikely bnotexactly cnotnearly dnotreally35. george washington could have added fortune to fame, but caring for _, he found happiness in being helpful to the world.a. both b. neither c. either d. none第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。our two dogs, ricky and lucy have been with us for about ten years. phil, our youngest is about three years old. we have known one thing over these years. whenever _36_ approach long before we are aware of them, my dogs begin to _37_ them. they began to hide and shake. i am _38_ sure that they wont eat, either. since this has become part of our lives, whenever we know _39_, we will make every _40_ to take them into the yard a number of times. because once the storm is here, fear steps in where natures calling(想上厕所的感觉)ends. anyway, it was my recent _41_ with ricky that made me realize that dogs arent the only ones who have _42_ fears. i talked; he listened. i was not sure if he could pay attention to me. experience has proved that he didnt _43_. he just tried to survive the talk.“ricky, youve _44_ these storms so many times before and nothing _45_ has happened to you” i said. “its just sound” i reasoned. “sound has never _46_ you.” regardless of my comforting words, he _47_ to shake a bit. _48_, this talk brought to light a new inspiration: we people do _49_ things. we fear things that we have no real _50_ of or no past experience with and build upon that fear without logic. people say “its how i feel.” actually, thats the exact _51_ for many limitations people have come to call failures in lives. theres no real evidence indicating that we should _52_ going to school, starting a new job, asking for a raise and so on.dogs just dont have the _53_ to find reasonable alternative choices. we do. so, when youre terrified next time, just _54_ me talking to ricky. know that you do have better _55_, higher intelligence and the ability to take control of a situation. 36. a. earthquakes b. warsc. thunderstormsd. floods37. a. identifyb. sensec. controld. prevent38. a. almostb. alwaysc. neverd. hardly39. a. at firstb. in advancec. in the endd. later on 40. a. effortb. progressc. advanced. measure41. a. quarrelb. cooperationc. adventured. conversation42. a. unreasonable b. unnecessaryc. overmuchd. significant43. a. cheerb. listenc. recoverd. judge44. a. heard ofb. put up withc. gone throughd. fought against45. a. splendidb. evidentc. appealingd. awful46. a. influencedb. followedc. harmedd. fetched47. a. hesitatedb. continuedc. pausedd. struggled48. a. moreoverb. thereforec. howeverd. otherwise49. a. similarb. complexc. typicald. extreme50. a. supportb. expectationc. intentiond. knowledge51. a. hardshipb. wishc. basisd. difficulty52. a. avoidb. appreciatec. hated. fear53. a. abilityb. opportunityc. determinationd. courage54. a. watchb. imaginec. remindd. admire55. a. choicesb. receptionc. luckd. experiences第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)aswitzerland is the best place to be born in the world in 2013, and the us is just 16tha new study produced by the economist intelligence unit says american babies will have a dimmer(暗淡)future than those born in hong kong, ireland and even canadathe eiu, a sister company of the economist, attempted to measure how well countries will provide the best opportunities for a healthy, safe and prosperous life in years to comepeople born in switzerland will tend to be the happiest and have the best quality of life judged in terms of wealth, health and trust in public institutions, according to the analysis. the scandinavian countries of norway, sweden and denmark also all make the top five in a quality-of-life index(指数)where it is best to be born next yearone of the most important factors is being rich, but other factors come into play including crime, trust in public institutions and the health of family lifein total, the index takes into account 11 factorsthese include fixed factors such as geography, others that change slowly over time such as demography(人口学)social and cultural characteristics, and the state of the world economythe index also looks at income per head in 2030, which is roughly when children born in 2013 will reach adulthoodsmall economies dominate the top 10 countries, with australia coming second and new zealand and the netherlands not too far behindhalf of the top 10 countries are european, but only one, the netherlands, is from the euro-zonethe crisis-ridden south of europe, including greece, portugal and spain, lags behind despite the advantage of a favourable climateinterestingly, the largest european economies germany, france and britain do not do particularly wellnigeria has the unenviable(不值得羡慕的) title of being the worst country for a baby to enter the world in 201356according to the passage, the happiest people live in adenmarkbswitzerlandcgermanydnigeria57the factors of telling the best place to be born dont include aeconomy bgeography ctrust in public institutions dpollution58from the passage, we know athe economist intelligence unit is a companybthe economist attempted to measure the best place to livecthe scandinavian countries are hardly at the top of the list dhalf of the top 10 countries are from the eurozone59the purpose of the text is to show people athe best place to be born in 2013ba new study made by the eiucthe worst country to be born in 2013dthe factors of measuring the best place to be bornbsanta claus is someone who will remain in the hearts of children forever.santa c1aus also has some other names: saint nicholas, st. nick, kris kringle, pelznickel. two of his names-santa claus and saint nicholas-both come from the dutch who settled in new york long ago. the dutch honored this kindly saint with a yearly festival on december sixth. the dutch spoke the name “saint nikolas” very fast. it sounded like “sinterklaas”. and so, when the english said this word, it sounded like “santa claus”. west of new york, in pennsylvania, many german farmers had also heard of saint nikolas. but they cal1ed him “pelznickel”. this word came from “pelz”, meaning fur, and “nickel” for nicholas. so, to the germans of pennsylvania,“pelznickel” was a man dressed in fur who came once a year with gifts for good children. soon, people began to feel that the 1ove and kindness pelznickel brought should be part of a celebration honoring the “christkindl”, as the germans ca1led the christ child. after a time, this became kris kringle. later, kris kringle became another name for santa claus himself.whatever he is called, he is still the same short, fat, jolly old man with a long beard, wearing a red suit with white fur.the picture of santa claus as we see him came from thomas nast. he was an americanpainter born in bavaria. someone asked him to paint a picture of santa claus. nast remembered when he was a little boy in southern germany every christmas, a fat old man gave toys and cakes to the children. so, when nast painted the picture, his santa claus looked like the kindly old man of his childhood. and through the years, nasts painting has remained as the most popular picture of santa claus.santa can be seen almost everywhere. it is easy to find them by the long lines of children waiting to tell santa what they want for christmas.60. what is the main idea of the text?a. what santa claus usually do on christmas.b. how santa claus got his names and image.c. different countries have different “santa clauses”.d. everyone, especially children, love santa claus.61. what did the term “kris kringle” originally refer to?a. a german festival. b. good child. c. love and kindness. d. a kind of fur.62. why did thomas nast paint santa claus into a fat old man?a. because a fat old man looks more kindly than others.b. because nobody was sure about what santa looked like.c. because this image had already been the most populard. because he had a nice childhood memory of such a man.63. what can we learn from the text?a. the dutch used to honor santa on december 25th.b. “santa claus” was a misunderstanding of another term.c. it was the dutch who created santa claus.d. children line up to take photos with santa claus.c five million people visit grand canyon in the us every year. for the purpose of helping protect grand canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.campingto protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. permits are required for overnight camping at the north rim. advance booking can be received by mail. please write: information center, p.o. box 129, grand canyon, az 86023fires because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at mather and desert view campgrounds. collection of firewood is not allowed either.hiking(远足)please stay on permitted paths. otherwise you may destroy desert plants. pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. it is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.weather the weather at grand canyon can change very quickly. with so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. these storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. watch the skies and check daily weather reports.wildlifedo not feed park wildlife. there have been a few cases at grand canyon national park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. hungry deer can be a danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at grand canyon. some other animals will also beg and bite. for your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.64. what can you do first if you want to go camping? a. know the permitted b. book campgrounds in advance c. make sure not to make a fire d. stop at mather and desert view65. what do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in para. 4 probably mean? a. keep everything out of campgrounds b. take away everything you bring in c. carry all the necessary food d. look after your personal belongings 66. why were some deer killed on purpose at grand canyon? a. they ate wrong things and became very ill. b. they were a danger to other gentle animals. c. they begged food from visitors. d. they kicked and bit visitors.67. what is the main purpose of the text? a. to provide travel information b. to report some recent news c. to teach tourists hiking skills d. to introduce the wild lifedsince the beginning of the year, smog has covered parts of north china. in january, beijing saw only five days without smog. the rising pm 2.5 readings terrified many people, and some health experts said that whenever the smog gets serious, hospitals receive more patients suffering acute respiratory(呼吸系统)and heart diseases.later, news of polluted underground water in some provinces scared people who wondered whether the water they drink is safe.so the need to emphasize environmental protection while developing the economy is heard everywhere. smog especially is a common concern. like a popular online post said, air may be the only thing that is equal for everyone, despite your income or vocation. people with higher incomes are able to drink only bottled spring water and eat only organic food by paying higher prices, but they breathe the same air as everyone else. at a meeting on monday, many representatives have expressed their concerns about the air quality, too. one talked about his experience in beijing. “after taking a taxi from the capital airport to my hotel, which took about an hour, i washed my nose and found the inside of my nose was black. we should ask ourselves this question: why do we want to develop? its for living a better life. dirty air is definitely not a better life, he said. china needs to develop its economy and invest(投资) in high-tech. every chinese wants a strong country. but without blue sky, clean
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