福建省光泽县第二中学八年级英语下学期测试题 仁爱版.doc

福建省光泽县第二中学八年级英语下学期测试题 仁爱版class_ name_number_marks_注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分30分）. 听对话，选答案。（共5小题；每小题1分） 你将听到5个句子. 请在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语. 每个句子读两遍.( )1. a. spirit b. sport c. passport( )2. a. serious b. dangerous c. nervous( )3. a. bitter b. litter c. better( )4. a. tent b. rest c.test( )5. a. put up b. put on c. put away. 听对话，判断句子正误。（共5小题；每小题1分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题. 请在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍.( )6. what makes xiao li feel lonely?a b c( )7. whats the weather like today? a b c( )8. what doesnt the boys father let him do too long? a b c( )9. what are they doing? a b c( )10. what does mr. wang advise the girl to do? a b c. 长对话理解.（共5小题；每小题1分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题. 请在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第11和12两个小题.( )11. what is lucy afraid of?a.the light. b. the dark. c. the snake.( )12. what does tony sometimes do at night?a. he goes to sleep with the light on. b. he watches tv for a long time. c. he goes out at night by himself.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题.( )13. what color is janes coat? a. orange. b. yellow. c. red.( )14. what color does the boy like best?a. green. b. red. c. yellow.( )15. how many colors are mentioned(提到) in the passage? a. three. b. four. c. five. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分）你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个问题. 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项.短文读两遍. ( )16. who is this letter is to? a. john. b. jack. c. joan.( )17. what is danas favorite?a. playing volleyball. b. playing basketball. c. playing the piano.( )18. why dont danas teachers and parents let her play it?a. because they think it was bad for her health.b. because they think it was bad for her eyes.c. because they think it was bad for her study.( )19. how does she feel when she cant play it as usual as before? a. upset. b. angry. c. lonely.( )20. why does she write this letter?a. to ask for some money. b. to ask for some help. c. to make friends.信息转换（共5小题；每小题2分） 你将听到一篇短文. 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词. 短文读两遍.thingshow do people feel?loud musicit may be nice at first, but it will soon make people want to 21 .hard 22 .they can also make people want to eat and leave quickly.23 environmentit can make people eat more.pink and bluethey can make people 24 and spend more time on 25 .第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）( )26.every morning john walks to the bus stop after he gets _ the lift of the building.a. out b. in c. out of d. into ( )27. you didnt do your homework _, jim. -im sorry, mum. but i havent got _ for such things. a. careful enough; enough time b. enough careful; time enough c. enough carefully; enough time d. carefully enough; enough time( )28. when he is alone at school, he feels so lonely that his eyes are _ tears.-why not go and help him? a. fill of b. full of c. filled of d. full with ( )29. _ beautiful weather it is! a. what b. which c. when d. how( )30.please remember _ the book to me after school. a. return b. returned c. returning d. to return( )31. i think this movie is as _ as that one. a. interesting b. interested c. more interesting d. more interested( )32. look _! the train is coming! its dangerous to sit on the railway. a. in b. at c. out d. up( )33. i cant find my eraser. do you know _ ? a. what it is b. what is it c. where it is d. where is it( )34. his words made me _. a. surprise b. surprised c. surprising d. surprises ( )35. are you felling _? -yes, im fine now. a. good b. better c. any well d. little better( )36. i was late for school yesterday _ the heavy rain. a. because b. because of c. so d. and( )37. the boy is very _ . he often makes_ . a. fun; face b. funny; faces c. funning; face d. interested; faces( )38. he has to get used to _ up early on weekday morning. a. getting b. geting c. get d. gets( )39. kangkang, with his friends _ shopping this afternoon. a. are going to b. is going to c. is going d. are going( )40. dont _ a lie. a. talk b. say c. speak d. tell( )41. sue is _ shy _ daughter. she is also afraid of speaking in public. a. so; so b. as; as c. so; as d. as; so( )42. talking with others _ you feel less _. a. make; lonely b. make; alone c. makes; lonely d. makes; alone( )43. it often _ me twenty yuan to rent such a coat. a. spends b. cost c. paid d. takes( )44. im looking forward to _ from you. a. hear b. hears c.hearing d. heard( )45. he eats _ food, so he is _ fat. a. much too; too much b. much too; too many c. too much; much too d. too much; many too.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。ayoull see a new doctor at a hospital near london if you go there. hes very clever, 46 he never speaks. he can work 24 hours a day and never gets 47 . hes one metre tall and has a face 48 a tv screen. he is dr robot.doctors _49 need to ask their patients a lot of questions. 50 doctors can only spend a few 51 with each patient. but dr robot can ask a paitent for an hour if it is 52 . with the help of dr robot, a human doctor can 53 a lot of useful information when he meets his patient. 54 can dr robot do this? a computer tells him to do. dr robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he cant completely _58 the place of huan doctors.( )46. a. so b. if c. but d. because( )47. a. tired b. off c. up d. angry( )48. a. like b. on c. as d. in( )49. a. dont b. must c. never d. often( )50. a. kind b. busy c. free d. poor( )51. a. seconds b. minutes c. hours d. days( )52. a. late b. impossible c. necessary d. interesting( )53. a. lose b. have c. send d. spread( )54. a. how b. why c. where d. when( )55. a. bring b. give c. take d. showb many americans like to have their holidays in 56 countries. one day an american _57 comes to china. this is her first time to china and she wants to 58 some friends there. she meets a chinese. this chinese wants to talk 59 with the american. when he sees her, he comes up and says “ 60_” to her, then he begins his first talk with someone 61 an english-speaking country. “how old are you?” the chinese _62 . “im 63 . please dont ask a lady(女士) about her _64 ,” answers the woman. the chinese is surprised. he doesnt know 65 . can you help him?( )56. a. another b. the other c. other d. others( )57. a. man b. boy c. woman d. child( )58. a. make b. making c. having d. do( )59. a. with english b. with chinese c. in english d. in chinese( )60. a. ok b. hello c. sorry d. goodbye( )61. a. in b. at c. of d. from( )62. a. says b. tells c. talks d. speaks( )63. a. sure b. worried c. glad d. sorry( )64. a. supper b. age c. job d. family( )65. a. how b. why c. what d. which.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选取项。a. wed better have a talk with her and play with her more often.b. i hope so.c. kate seems to be sad.d. thats a good idea.e. im glad to see her.f. i think she may miss her parents very much.g. dont worry.a: look! 66 b: whats the matter with her?a: 67 b: yeah. she is alone here.a: what about helping her?b: 68 a: what shall we do to help her?b: 69 then she may become happy.b: we can also collect school things for the students there.a: 70 第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）.阅读理解（共20分；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。ajack is my new classmate. he lived in a small village for fifteen years. his father, mr. brown, was a rich farmer. last year his father opened a shop in our town and last month he bought a big house and jack began to study in our class. but jack had few friends here. at first he often played by himself.jacks neighbor daisy is a kind girl. she found jack never talked with anybody and decided to help him. jack likes to stay with daisy and talks to her a lot. now theyre good friends.this morning, daisy said to jack, “itll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. ill have a birthday party. will you please come?”“certainly!” jack said happily.jack got home and thought of a present for daisy. but he forgot to ask daisy what she liked. he couldnt call her because he didnt know her telephone number. at that moment mrs. brown came and asked, “whats the matter, dear?”“what would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, mommy?”“nothing,” mrs. brown said. “i just wish i were16.”( )71. jacks father is a _ now. a. teacher b. doctor c. farmer d. shopkeeper( )72. jack lives in a _ now.a. city b. town c. small village d. small house( )73. jack will go to his _ birthday party. a. mothers b. fathers c. friends d. sisters( )74. jack didnt know _ . a. what daisy looked like b. daisys telephone number c. the way to daisys house d. when daisys party was( )75. jacks mother wanted _.a. some flowers b. a friend c. to be young d. to be healthybwhen youre feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, the following ways can make you feel good about yourself.1. look in the mirror and say to yourself, “im a special person(人) and theres no one in the world like me. i can do anything!” it may not sound so good, but it really works!2. do something nice for someone. helping others always makes you feel good.3. smile! be friendly to people you meet. try to find the good things in your life.4.learn something new! have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? go for it! new challenges(挑战) are fun and can give you a sense of success when you finish them. 5. stay with your family. we all need our family time. talk with your parents or maybe even your cousin.( )76. this passage gives _ ways to make us feel good about ourselves. a. three b. four c. five d. six( )77. we may have a sense of success when we _ . a. look in the mirror b. help others c. can swim d. finish new challenges( )78. from the passage, we can know staying with our _ is one way to feel happy. a. parents b. friends c. family d. classmates( )79. this passage tells us how to _ . a. be happy b. remember something c. learn something new d. stay with our family( )80. which of the following is not mentioned(提到) _ according to the passage. a. we can smile to show friendliness to people we meet. b. failure is the mother of success.c. it can make us feel happy to help others. d. being confident is also important.cbens grandpa would retire after working for thirty-five years. bens parents were going to have a surprise party for him.ben loved his granda and wanted to do something special for him. he remembered his grandpas business card. he knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card, so he decided to make a new one for him.when the big day came, ben was ready. but he didnt want to put his gift together with others. he carried it with him the whole evening.when all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand, brought him over to a chair, let him sit down and gave the gift.his grandpa smiled, “well, it must be a beautiful gift. may i open it now?” “sure!” ben said excitedly.as grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. ben gave him new greatest gift! it was a business card with his new positon: full-time grandpa! ben said, “now your full-time job is my grandpa!”( )81. what does the underlined word “retire” mean in chinese? a. 探亲 b. 出国 c. 升职 d. 退休( )82. who would bens parents have a party for?a. bens grandma. b. bens grandpa. c. ben. d. bens brother.( )83. what did ben decide to do for his grandpa? a. to make a new business card for him. b. to draw a picture for him.c. to sing a song for him. d. to buy a beautiful gift for him.( )84. when was the party held? a. in the morning. b. after lunch. c. in the evening. d. at midnight.( )85. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. ben was the first one to give his prandpa the gift. b. ben gave his gift to his grandpa with his parents. c. grandpa was moved by bens special gift. d. grandpa has worked for thirty-six years.dwaste can be seen everywhere in the school. some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turnoff the lights when they leave the classroom.they say they can afford these things. but i dont agree with them.waste can bring a lot of problems. although china is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). it is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. so if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? think about it. i think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.in our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. little by little, everything will be changed. waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.第四部分 写（共两大题. 满分25分）.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 91. she looked _ (惊讶的) when i told her that.92. _ _ _(仔细考虑) before you make a decision. 93. _ _ (筹集资