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英语试题 第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. abandon a. operate b. relevant c. draft d. annual2. concept a. security b. divorce c. anecdote d. comfort3. occupy a. govern b. donate c. opposite d. economic4. purchase a. survive b. surprise c. pure d. urge5. target a. privilege b. apology c. rectangle d. agent第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)从每小题的a. b. c. d四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。6. as you _ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings. a. come about b. come across c. come out d. come up7. being invited to the holy land to take part in the christmas day celebrations was a great _ . a. privilege b. day c. service d. invitation8. they got two free tickets to canada, _ theyd never have been able to afford to go. a. as a result b. otherwise c. therefore d. at last9. we saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. a. to which b. to whom c. with whom d. with which 10. -michael was late for mr. smiths oral class this morning.- _ ? as far as i know, he never came late for class.a. how come b. so what c. why not d. what for11. most young people can easily _ the new life abroad. a. adjust to b. refer to c. prefer to d. look forward to 12. - how do you like living here ?- fine thank you . i just feel _ .a. free b. at home c. numb d. at risk13. i dont feel i can _ on their decision.a. recommend b. order c. comment d. summarise14. when i visited her, she was _ in writing a lecture speech on aids prevention.a. occupied b. occupying c. taken up d. absorbing15. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer _ it was 30 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped.a. what; when b. that; which c. what; which d. which; that16. today there are more opportunities for disabled people to make _ contribution to _ society.a. a; the b. a; / c. /; the d. the; a17. i wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.a. no one b. nothing c. neither d. none18. its wrong to regard all football fans as _ trouble-makers its only a small minority who are responsible for the violence.a. gifted b. available c. accessible d. potential19. so suddenly _ that the animals in the zoo looked very frightened during the total solar eclipse.a. did the sky turn dark b. the sky did turn dark c. turned the sky dark d. was the sky turned dark20. henry always seems so self-confident , but _ hes extremely shy. a. in reality b. in need c. in place d. in vain第三节:完形填空 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分) 读下面短文, 从短文后面各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success i have achieved.that person was my stepmother.i was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural virginia. my father _21_ me to her with these words:“i would like you to meet the fellow who is _22 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _23 than tomorrow morning.”my stepmother walked over to me, _24 my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.then she looked at my father and replied,“you are _25 .this is not the worst boy at all, _26 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”that statement began a(n) _27 between us.no one had ever called me smart,my family and neighbors had built me up in my _28 as a bad boy . my stepmother changed all that.she changed many things.she _29 my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.she moved our family into the county srat,where my fathers career could be more _30 and my brother and i could be better _31 .when i turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand _32 and told me that she believed that i could become a writer.i knew her ernthusiasm,i_33 it had alreadly improved our lives.i accepted her _34 and began to write for local newspapers.i was doing the same kind of_35 that great day i went to interview andrew carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later.i wasnt the _36 beneficiary (受益者).my father became the _37 man in town.my brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president. what power _ 38 has!when that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is _39 strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never _40 . you can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.this is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.21.a.rushed22.a.distinguished23. a.sooner24. a.dragged25. a.perfect26. a.but27. a.ageement28. a.opinion29. a.begged30. a.successful31. a.treared32. a.cemera33. a.considered34. a.belief35. a.teaching36. a.next37. a.cleverest38. a.ebthusiasm39. a.deliberately40. a.winb.sentb.favoredb.laterb.shookb.rightb.sob.friendshipb.imageb.persuadedb.meaningfulb.entertainedb.radiob.suspectedb.requestb.writingb.sameb.wealthiestb.sympathyb.happilyb.matchc.carriedc.mistakenc.longerc.raisedc.wrongc.andc.gapc.espectationc.orderedc.helpfulc.educatedc.bicyclec.ignoredc.criticismc.studyingc.onlyc.strongestc.fortunec.traditionallyc.reachd.introduced d.rewardedd.earlierd.bentd.impolited.ord.relationshipd.mindd.invitedd.usefuld.respectedd.typewriterd.appreciatedd.descriptiond.reading d.reald.bealthiestd.confidenced.constantlyd.doubt第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列四篇短文, 从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ausually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. but there is one question that has millions of current answers. that question is “whats your name?” everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.have you ever wondered about peoples names? where do they come from? what do they mean?peoples first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. some parents choose the name of a well-known person. a boy could be named george washington smith; a girl could be named helen keller jones.some people give their children names that mean good things. clara means “bright”; beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; donald means “world ruler”; leonard means “as brave as a lion”.the earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. a family with the name brook or brooks probably lived near brook(小溪);someone who was called longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. the greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.other early surnames came from peoples occupations. the most common occupational name is smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. in the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. some other occupational names are: carter a person who owned or drove a cart; potter a person who made pots and pans.the ancestors of the baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. the carpenters great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. when there were two men who were named john in the same village, the john with the gray hair probably became john gray. or the john was very tall could call himself john tallman. john fish was probably an excellent swimmer and john lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.some family names were made by adding something to the fathers name. english-speaking people added s or son. the johnsons are descendants of john; the roberts familys ancestor was robert. irish and scottish people added mac or mc or o. perhaps all of the macdonnells and the mcdonnells and the odonnells are descendants of the same donnell.41. which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage not cover? a. places where people lived. b. peoples characters.c. talents that people possessed. d. peoples occupations.42. according to the passage, the ancestors of the potter family most probably _.a. owned or drove a cart b. made things with metalsc. made kitchen tools or contains d. built houses and furniture43. suppose and english couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _.a. beatrice smith b. leonard carter george longstreet d. donald greenwood44. the underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a persons _. a. later generations b. friends and relatives c. colleagues and partners d. later sponsors bit is reported that conservation groups in north america have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. some groups believe wolves should be killed. other people believe wolvesmust be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness(荒野) for killing wolves n alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago,because hunters were killing hundredsof them forsport .however1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their furso the woif population has greatly increased. now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply a wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. people in the wilderness also hunt deer for foodmany of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant lifewhen the deer cant find enough food,they die if the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer,their prey(猎物)will disappear some dayand the wolves will disappear tooso we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecologyif we killed more wolves,we would save them and their prey from dying outwed also save some farm animals in another northern state,wolves attack cows and chickens for foodfarmers want the government to send biologists to study the problemthey believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf population against killing wolves if you had lived long ago,you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolfaccording to most stories,hungry wolves often kill people for foodeven today,the stories of the“big bad woifwill not disappear but the fact is wolves are afraid of peopleand they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smellwhen wolves eat other animals,they usually kill the very youngor the sick and injured .the strongest survive .no kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had livedand it has always been a law of nature although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves,we say it is nonsense!researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balancethe wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large,and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life the real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv peopleeven if wilderness land is not used directly for human needsthe wolves cant always find enough food .so they travel to the nearest source,which is often a farmthen there is dangerthe“big bad wolf”has arrived! and everyone knows what happens next45according to the passage,some people in north america favor killing wolves for all the following reasons excet that athere are too many wolves bthey kill large numbers deer cthey attack cows and chickens for food dthey destroy the wilderness plant life46some people are against killing wolves because awolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemess bthere is too small a wolf population in the wilderness cthere are too many deer in the wilderness dwolves are afraid of people and never attack people47according to those against killing wolves,when wolves eat other animals, athey never eat strong and healthy ones bthey always go against the law of nature cthey might help this kind of animals survive in nature dthey disturb the ecological balance in the wildernesscborder crossingswhile there are no restrictions on the amount of money that you can bring cross the border.you must report to both the us and canadian border serrvices amounts equal to or greater than $10.000.personal exemptions(免税)on purchasesamericans returning to the usless than 48 hours: $ 200 us 48 hours or more: $ 800 us duty-free personal exemption. next $ 1.000 us at 3% including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettes.canadians returning to canadaless than 24 hours: $ 50 can 48 hours or more: $ 400 canincluding up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes. 7 days or more: $ 750 can including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.documentation needed forborder crossingland or sea to the us(including ferries)a valid passport or passport card, or a nexus card.(a nexus card is a trusted traveler program that provides quick travel forpre-approved,low risk travelers through special lanes.)a recent washington state, new york or bc drivers license.note: children 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate orcopy.(certified copies are not required but are advised.)air travel to the usa valid passport, an air nexus card, or a u.s. coast guard merchantmarine document.48.if a canadian who is on a 7-day trip to new york buys $ 800 can worth of goods,how much should he pay tax on when returning home?a. $ 800 can b. $750 can c.$ 400 can d. $ 50 can49.for an american citizen on a 2-day tour of canada,how much tax does he have to pay on $ 1.600 us worth of purchases when returning to the us?a. $ 24 us b. $ 48 us c. $52 us d. $ 200 us50.what documentation should a couple with a 7-year-old child carry when they drive a car from canada to america? a. a bc drivers license, an air nexus card, and a birth certificate.b. an air nexus card, a u.s. coast guard merchant marine document, and a birth certificate.c.two vaild passport crads and a certified copy of a birth certificate.d. a nexus card, a u.s. coast guard merchant marine document.,and a certified copy of a birth certificate.第二节(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)根据文章内容,从下框a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余。a. give more support to weak schoolsb. treat all the children equally.c. balanced education may stop school choice.d. free the students from heavy burdens.e. key schools and classes are illegal.f. to end the industrial management of education.51._ education should be aimed to make better citizens instead of making money. if youre interested in making money, you should start your own business other than schools. now its high time that we put an end to the industrial management of education(教育产业化) and have it benefit all the people instead of the few rich ones.52._ we should take concrete(切实的)measures to lessen the students heavy burden of homework. we must kick off concrete policies and rules instead of talking empty talks. we must take action. only solid policies can guarantee all the students grow soundly.53._ my parents are farmer-turned workers. i think we should be treated equally with the local children. we should not only have the equal right to go to the local public schools, but also have the rights to take part in the local national college entrance exam instead of being forced to go back to our native place54._ school choice has become a serious educational problem. to solve this problem fundamentally, we must stick to the balanced development. the government should offer more support to weak schools and have all the teachers exchange the round hillock work(轮岗)among all the schools.55._ the government is unwilling to spend enough money on education. the key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and labs and increase their teachers income. this makes a wider gap(差距) between key schools and common schools. therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.第三部分 写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。56. it is difficult for us to know the _ (深度)of this lake.57. this river is the _ (分界线)between china and north korea.58. _(参与) in the discussion, we knew the truth of that accident. 59. the young man would like to do some _ (志愿)work in the remote countryside.60
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