河北省保定市高阳中学高三英语下学期第六次周练试题.doc

河北省保定市高阳中学2015届高三英语下学期第六次周练试题.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。lucy：hi，tom，id like to know your views about smoking.tom：i agree that smoking can be harmful.so _1_ be many other habits.lucy：like what?tom：having candies，for instance.lucy：how can you compare between the two habits?tom：nowadays many people die from _2_(eat) too much sugar._3_ makes people overweight.but few try to forbid sweets.lucy：too much sugar is bad！_4_ only the people who have too much.tom：what do you mean?lucy：i mean smoking is not only bad for the smokers _5_ but also affects that of others.they force us _6_(breathe) the poison they blow into the air.tom：well，what do you suggest ought to be done?lucy：i think smoking should be forbidden in all public places _7_ hospitals，restaurants and schools.tom：in this way，all the teachers will not _8_(allow) to smoke at work.lucy：thats right.teachers should set good _9_ to the students.i even think that whoever wants to be a teacher or a doctor，he should be at least _10_ nonsmoker.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：人生经历词数：30难度：建议用时：16分钟diane ray was completely self centered and very spoilt.her parents gave her _1_she wanted，knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if they did not.she would scream and kick and _2_on the floor drumming her heels.her parents always_3_.that was why she was alone on the_4_，wearing an expensive swimsuit.it had taken a massive tantrum to_5_her parents to buy it.they were back at the beachhouse，_6_from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving_7_.“dangerous？” she had said.“you just dont want me to have_8_.im going and if you try to stop me，ill scream.”“what are you doing？” a voice asked.diane jumped.she did not know that the man was there_9_he spoke.“im going diving，” she answered.“you shouldnt swim today，” the man_10_.“there is a storm coming up.”“you should mind your own_11_！” diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“if you go out there youll be_12_，” the man called after her.she did not bother to reply.diane slipped into the water and dived_13_until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to_14_against the current(水流)saltwater hit against her face，making it_15_to breathe.oh，why had she not listened to advice?panicking，she began to_16_.then，just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface，she heard a_17_oice.“hold on！im coming.” with_18_，she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat towards her.“i hope youve learned a lesson.you put us both in_19_，” he shouted angrily，as he dragged her over the side of the_20_.gratefully，diane thanked him and ran towards the beachhouse.【解题导语】diane ray 是一个非常任性的孩子，她经常耍小孩子脾气。一次在海边度假，任性的她身处危险之中，一位老人出手救她。她认识到了自己的错误。1a.either bneithercnothing deverything2a.jump blie cspin dsleep3a.set out bset incgave in dgave out4a.beach bbed cfloor dship5a.allow bwarn cget dprefer6a.changing brecoveringcappearing dtraveling7a.alone baway cagain daside8a.time bmoney cfood dfun9a.when buntil cafter donce10a.decided bintendedcadvised drepeated11a.business bswimsuitcfriends dparents12a.angry bsorry cconfused dexcited13a.nervously bsadly cshyly dhappily14a.rise bswim cstop drow15a.difficult beasyccomfortable dsuitable16a.speak bsing csniff dscream17a.calm bfrighteningcbeautiful ddisgusting18a.regret brelief cinterest dease19a.power bsafety cdanger dthought20a.house bwave cbeach dboat.阅读理解a体裁：记叙文话题：人物介绍词数：275难度：建议用时：5分钟arthur miller(19152005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century.millers father had moved to the usa from austriahungary，drawn like so many others by the“great american dream”however，he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the great depression of the early 1930s.millers most famous play，death of a salesman，is a powerful attack on the american system，with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth.in willy loman，the hero of the play，we see a man who has got into trouble with this system.willy is“burnt out”and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment：if he cant do the work，then he is no good to his employer，the wagner company，and he must go.willy is painfully aware of this，and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success.he refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.when it was first staged in 1949，the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews，and it won the tony award for best play，the new york drama critics circle award，and the pulitzer prize for drama.it was the first play to win all three of these major awards.miller died of heart failure at his home in roxbury，connecticut，on the evening of february 10,2005，the 56th anniversary of the first performance of death of a salesman on broadway.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了20世纪美国最伟大的剧作家之一arthur miller及其最著名的剧作death of a salesman。1why did arthur millers father move to the usa?ahe suffered from severe hunger in his home country.bhe was attracted by the “great american dream.”che hoped to make his son a dramatist.dhis family business failed.2the play death of a salesman_.aexposes the cruelty of the american business worldbdiscusses the ways to get promoted in a companyctalks about the business career of arthur millerw dfocuses on the skills in doing business3what can we learn about willy loman?ahe treats his employer badly.bhe runs the wagner company.che is a victim of the american system.dhe is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.4after it was first staged，death of a salesman_.aachieved huge successbwon the first tony awardcwas warmly welcomed by salesmendwas severely attacked by dramatistsb体裁：说明文话题：自然资源词数：346难度：建议用时：7分钟in a world with limited land，water and other natural resources(资源)，the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise.actually，the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm.people now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed，and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways.that means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products.in other words，we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.today，sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries.according to a recent study，the global market for lowcarbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade.china，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.it is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy，and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high speed trains.in addition，we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油)，which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest.in recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets.first，they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions (排放)and targets for saving and reusing energy.besides，stronger management of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development.finally，governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction，and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.the major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet.that is no small task，but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.【解题导语】本文为说明文。传统的商业模式对人类居住的环境造成不断的破坏。那么如何在利用有限的自然资源来发展经济的同时又不破坏环境呢？可持续性发展无疑是最佳的选择了。5the traditional business model is harmful because of all the following except that_.ait makes the world warmerbit consumes natural resourcescit brings severe damage to forestsdit makes growth hard to continue6what can we infer from paragraph 2?achina lacks wind and solar energy.bchina is the leader of the lowcarbon market.chighspeed trains are a lowcarb