陕西省西工大附中高三英语第十一次适应性训练试题新人教版.doc

陕西省西工大附中2014年高三第十一次适应性训练英语试卷第一部分： 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. frequent a. especialb. seniorc. directiond. design2. explain a. existb. exhibitionc. expertd. explode3. breathea. worthb. southernc. bathd. theory4. consulta. measureb. surec. resultd. custom5. soupa. couldb. soundc. groupd. although第二节 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。w: our flight has delayed 2 hours. my husband will be waiting anxiously at london airport.m: 6 .w: right. what are you here for?m: 7 . w: how interesting! i was there with a tour. m: really? how did you find it? w: beijing deserves the capital of this country. 8 . those trips are among the ones ive ever enjoyed most. china is really rich in history and tradition. 9 ? m: no. i come here every year but always on business. i have had no chance to visit tour spots. w: what a pity! excuse me. 10 .a: i was at a two-week international conference on space technology in beijing b: youd better make a phone call and tell him of the situation herec: ill phone my husband d: apart from beijing, i went to shanghai, hangzhou and nanjing e: how nice!f: is this your first trip to chinag: thank you very much第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. can i have the sports section, please? _. ive read it. a. yeah, go ahead.b. its up to you. c. it depends.d. its not allowed. 12. tom, who will give _ lecture? what is it about? professor chen, _ president of beijing university, about pollution. a. the, a b. a, the c. the, 不填 d. a, 不填 he did made a few mistakes, but _ he did a very good job. a. in addition b. on the whole c. in other words d. on the contrary_ the task in time, we had to work late into the night. a. finished b. finishing c. to finish d. having finished15. you cannot take back your words _ they are out of your mouth. a. before b. whether c. once d. while16. i tried many times, but i still failed to complete the experiment. cheer up. _ and the problem will be solved. a. if have a little effort b. having a little effort c. if you have a bit effort d. a bit more effort17. have you told your parents about your decision? not yet. i can hardly imagine _ they will react. a. what b. that c. how d. when we should plan for things that _ happen and not just react to things that have happened. a. need b. should c. must d. might there are so many things that are not easily to _ his bad temper is one. a. end up with b. put up with c. come up with d. catch up with 20. there will be a talk show this time tomorrow. would you go with me? im sorry, but i _ an important meeting. a. have attended b. will be attending c. am about to attend d. would attend21. i could not have made such great progress without your help. thanks. _. were good friends a. dont mention it. b. with pleasure. c. take it easy. d. thats right.22. children who are not active or _ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. a. what b. whose c. which d. that 23. it is reported that large quantities of land in this area _ by waste water from the chemical factory, so it is bare now. a. is being polluted b. are being polluted c. has been polluted d. have been polluted24. he refused the offer because he was afraid that he was not fit for the job, for it was _ calling for much patience. a. one b. which c. that d. it25. the girl sat there silent and still, with her eyes _on the wall.a. fixing b. fixed c. to be fixing d. to be fixed第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 every year my daughters start in around the month of august telling me what they want for christmas. it is never just a small 26 item; it is usually a $200 ipad or a $300 cellphone or something else. last year wasnt too 27 a year for us financially (财务地). 28 my husband had lost his job, we had money in savings and i was able to 29 a good christmas for the family. i decided after 30 thinking that too many years had gone by that my children just 31 all the finer things under the tree at christmas time. it was time 32 a change. i knew these children would be adults one day and i really never 33 them what christmas is all about. i took the kids christmas 34 and asked them all to pick just one gift that they had 35 . those remaining gifts would be 36 to another child who wasnt going to have a christmas this year. they were quite uneasy and at first upset about 37 something that they each had really wanted all year long.i 38 my teens and their wrapped gifts to our local domestic violence shelter (家庭暴力庇护所) on christmas eve. when we arrived, i 39 my daughters and myself. the manager at the shelter 40 led us to a small tree in the lobby (门厅) where she asked us to set the gifts down. we then made our way to the 41 where the food was already being cooked. my kids each had 42 ; my older daughter served up the turkey and ham, and my younger daughter was 43 for cutting the pumpkin pie.on our way home, my children cried and talked about how 44 they were to have a house to go home to. it was my wish that they understood that the true 45 of christmas is not what you get for yourself but what you can give of yourself to others.26. a. inexpensive b. wonderfulc. stranged. familiar27. a. special b. badc. funny d. common28. a. even thoughb. because c. when d. if 29. a. allowb. design c. refused. provide30. a. shortb. carefulc. advancedd. full31. a. predictedb. suggestedc. admittedd. expected32. a. tob. withc. ford. by33. a. taughtb. questionedc. advisedd. consulted34. a. planb. dreamc. listd. greeting35. a. given upb. made up c. put off d. asked for 36. a. guidedb. lentc. sentd. thrown37. a. acceptingb. losingc. wastingd. buying38. a. tookb. orderedc. chargedd. supported39. a. educatedb. encouragedc. introducedd. checked40. a. simplyb. gladlyc. naturallyd. deliberately41. a. classroomb. bedroomc. hospitald. kitchen42. a. dutiesb. chancesc. performancesd. challenges43. a. sorryb. fitc. eagerd. responsible44. a. mercifulb. thankfulc. sadd. awful45. a. meaningb. traditionc. idead. treatment第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 aenglish teacher requiredthe union jack school of english based in the historical center of the beautiful city of naples, italy, is currently interviewing native speakers of english or candidates from northern europe who have a perfect command of written and spoken english, for the positions of academic year october 2013 june 2014. the english courses run by the school are organized at the students homes so traveling is involved in the courses, but you dont have to travel a long distance from one lesson to another during the whole courses.teachers are guaranteed a minimum of 18 hours workload per week at a rate of 15 euros per lesson and it is paid on a monthly basis. working days last from monday to friday, usually ranging between 13:30 and 19:30, but morning work may also be available and paid as overtime.applicants must possess a degree and a complete knowledge of all cambridge exam certificates, namely ket, pet, fce and cae, and trinity college of london exams from level 1 to 12. at least 2 years teaching experience is also required and an outgoing character is necessary as the students age is from 7 years and up. if you are interested in the job, please e-mail your cv with a recent photo and telephone number to dawn kerry reynolds, course director.applicants who dont send cvs and photos will not be taken into consideration. union jack will re-consider applicants who have applied in the past but werent successful with the job posting. union jack wishes to thank applicants in advance for their interest. quick information desk number: 00393294125658.this text can be classified as a(n) _.a. storyb. report c. advertisement d. survey47. which of the following candidates is most likely to be taken in?a. someone from britain. b. someone from italy.c. someone from china.d. someone from japan.ket, pet, fce and cae refer to _.a. the majors that applicants have doneb. some college courses applicants have studiedc. some colleges that applicants have studied ind. some exam certificates applicants should have if you want to get more details, your are supposed to _.a. make a phone call to dawn kerry reynolds b. call the telephone number 00393294125658c. e-mail your recent photos to dawn kerry reynoldsd. chat online with dawn kerry reynoldsbthe crowd cheered as the young man walked across the stage to receive his award as the companys top producer. he looked over the audience and trembled, and there was a clear pause that brought a silence to the room. it took him a moment to control himself.the last three months hit me pretty hard, he began. and i feel the need to share a piece of my story though im not sure why. a friend called me about his new marketing system, an outbound (发往外国的) fax (传真) service that could reach thousands of potential customers at very little cost. i checked it out, got excited and accepted it. after thousands of faxes, it seemed that what i did was illegal . i was punished a dollar for every one sent out.the crowd was surprised.i failed to do proper research, and didnt pay attention to the details. now i am heavily in debt. as some of you know, i recently move up here from down south. i stored my stuff (资料)in my old office, which i closed down. when i drove back to pick it all up, i found that everything except my computer and the clothes i brought with me was gone.he continued, i drive a sports car. i love that car. one day while driving it, i stepped on the accelerator (油门), lost control at 85 miles an hour, and hit the guard rail. i damaged my car very badly.in three months, i got charged, lost everything i owned, and damaged my car. we all face challenges, he smiled. i guess i wanted to share mine with you. thanks for listening. he left to a standing ovation (鼓掌).standing in the back of the room, i realized how much respect that young man earned. he faced his fear, publicly admitted his mistakes and never gave up, in spite of the difficulties. that day, he won much more than a trophy (奖杯).50. according to the first paragraph, which word can describe the young man? a. calm. b. brave. c. shy. d. nervous.51. why was the young man punished? a. he made a serious mistake in his research. b. he illegally sent faxes to customers. c. he stole a computer from an office. d. he drove his car at a high speed.52. the young man told his experiences perhaps to _. . a. encourage others to face challenges bravely b. let the audience forgive him c. show his misunderstanding of the lawd. complain about being treated unfairlycits a natural phenomenon. the minute you think you want to buy something new, you go online to read reviews about it. not only is this done with shopping, its also done for movies to see, restaurants to go to and almost everything that is worth having an opinion on. the concept of writing down a review for all to see is something that has caused the birth of review sites. these are sites where people post reviews on other people, services, businesses, products and more. in some cases you have professionals do the review and in some other cases you will have the average person write it up. review sites have a number of ways in which they can gain revenue for themselves in the form of advertising. in some cases, a businessman can pay his way through to a better listing spot. this does not mean that a positive review will be promoted where it is not warranted (担保).review sites are largely a public forum and it is not necessary for people to reveal their identity. since people are anonymous (匿名的) and sign up access is open to all, there are chances that reviews will be planted or will be negatively written simply to discredit (败坏.的名声) a particular product or service.there is a lot of criticism towards these websites since they do nothing to control the kind of entries made or the source of these entries. on the other hand, there are professional review sites. these people are accountable (负责) for each of their reviews. any doubts you have will be addressed personally by the one writing the review. such sites work on much better principles allowing for a fair opinion.considering they have a better reputation, they are aware of some latest products that are released worldwide. this gives you a better chance of finding reviews of the latest product. while a review site will help you narrow down your choice, it by no means should influence your final decision. that is based entirely on the way you see fit.nowadays, before buying something, people usually _. a. ask the opinion of others b. surf famous review sites c. ignore topics of review sites d. read reviews on the internetthe underlined word “revenue” in paragraph2 probably means “_”.a. the announcement posted by sitesb. the income earned from sales or servicesc. the freedom of writing reviewsd. the program made by advertisement companieswhat do we know about the professional review sites?a. the reviews on the sites are written mainly by professors.b. those who write the reviews on the sites are serious sometimes.c. the reviewer addresses your doubt personally for you.d. the reviewers on the sites are ready to write to you if you like.this passage was written mainly to tell us _. a. to make good use of review sitesb. to consult something with reviewersc. not to make a decision before reading reviewsd. not to believe some review sites d in the future we might live somewhere other than earth, like mars. some people ask how this will be possible. well, mars is in fact a lot the same as the earth. the days are almost the same as those on the earth. however, the two planets vary in temperature. since there is mostly carbon dioxide on mars, it would be quite difficult for a human to just land on it. so, special types of homes and space suits have to be designed. the space suits should be almost like the ones astronauts use now, and expect that they have to be warmer so that the astronauts can survive the cold temperatures. the space suits must also be able to withstand (承受) high pressure and potentially dangerous radiation that can kill.the houses should be similar to our homes today with a slight difference. all of the houses and other buildings should be built inside a large dome (圆顶状物) or bubble. the domes should be made out of glass, and would also be able to prevent radiation from affecting the people inside. the domes will be connected to a machine (like plants which turn carbon dioxide into oxygen).with mars population growing, how would the people on its surface get fresh food and water? just like humans use domes, they can also use domes to grow plants. however, the domes where the plants are grown must be built to expand. once we upgrade the domes to a larger size then we can grow more food by cultivating (种植) more plants. to get the food or come in connect with other domes, there will be long narrow tunnels like roads that connect to each dome separating them by several doors so that the pressure in each dome can remain the same.on mars, so many other things are available to us. as humans, we can have access to rare and fairly expensive metals that arent very easy to get hold of on earth, and a colony on mars enhances (提高) our chances of finding these metals. so when someone here on earth says that going to mars is impossible, please tell them that theyll never know it until they try and they may try very soon. after all its our future. why not make it on mars?it is difficult for humans to live on mars because of all the following except _. a. too much radiation b. cold temperature c. lack of enough oxygend. lack of houseswhat is the function of the dome?a. to prevent radiation.b. to keep the temperature.c. to produce food.d. to help people get in touch. 59. one of the reasons why we are eager to explore mars may be that _. a. we can find rare and expensive metals there easily b. well get too bored to live on the earth in the future c. our technology will become much advanced d. we want to know more about the unknown worldwhat is the authors attitude towards living on mars? a. pessimistic.b. uncertain. c. optimistic. d. opposed. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。a. trust is vital in relationshipsb. show great respect for othersc. share feelings to understand each other betterd. try to always have new relationshipe. good teen relationship helps to solve problemsf. communicate to avoid future problem