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唐山市第一中学 20112012学年第二学期期末考试高二年级英语试题 试卷(共 105 分)本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分。第i卷1 x页。第ii卷 xx 页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1答第一卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2b铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后, 用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上,否则无效。3第二卷用0.5黑色签字笔在答题纸上作答。第一部分听力(共两节满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置(然后将该项在答题卡上涂黑)。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置(然后将该项在答题卡上涂 黑)。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21may i have a look at your books?_.aby this meansbby all meanscin this waydby any means22. the twins were so much alike that it was impossible to_ one from the other.adistinguishbseparatecidentifydrecognize23. a good idea came to her _ she could live with her best friend in that city during the holiday.aifbwhencthatdwhich24. mike seldom asks _ questions in class,but today he raised _ fairly good one.a/; abthe; ac/; thed/; /25its very important for a student to _ a good state of mind while taking the college entrance examination.akeep outbkeep onckeep updkeep off26. i love the job of selling guitars. thats _ my strengths meet my passions for music.a. whatb. whichc. whered. when27. the new machine, if _ properly, will work for at least ten years.a. useb. usingc. being usedd. used28. i have no idea of what is in fashion nowadays,so my choice might be quite _.aabundantbarbitrarycambitiousdapparent29. i hear that jason is planning to buy a car.i know. by next month,he _ enough for a used one.a. savesb. will be savingc. has savedd. will have saved30. when the headmaster spoke out his plan,the _ of the students in the class _ against it.amajority; were bmost; werecmost; diddmajority; did31. the law of venice says if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of venice, everything that he owns_ be taken away from him.a. shall b. can c. must d. may32. i think it was a bit boring to work here because there wasnt always _ much to do.a. such b. that c. more d. very33. you can only be sure of_ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future. a. that; what b. what; / c. which; that d. /; that34. is honesty the best policy? we _ that it is when we are little.a. will teach b. teachc. are taught d. will be taught35. did you see who the driver was? no, so quickly_ that i couldnt get a good look at his face.athe car speeds bybthe car sped bycdoes the car speed byddid the car speed by第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? do you sometimes oversleep? are you often late for work or school? yes? the hiroyuki sugiyama of japan has a(n) 36 bed for you. hiroyukis bed will 37 you up in the morning! here is how it 38 . the bed 39 an alarm clock. first, the alarm clock rings. you have a few minutes to wake up. next, a tape recorder in the bed plays 40 music or other pleasant sounds. the tape recorder in hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. she whispers in a sweet 41 , “wake up, darling, please.”a few minutes later, a second recording 42 . the sound recording can be loud music or 43 sounds. hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. his boss 44 , “wake up immediately, 45 youll be late!”if you dont get up 46 the second recording, you 47 be sorry! a mechanical “foot” is in the bed. the mechanical foot kicks you in the head. then the bed waits a few 48 minutes. what ! youre 49 in bed! slowly the 50 of the bed rises higher and higher. the foot of the bed goes lower and lower. 51 , the bed is vertical(垂直的). you slide off the bed and onto the floor. you are out of bed and become 52 . hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to 53 a contest. he works for honda motor company. every two years honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees“all honda idea contest.”the employees think of new 54 . if their ideas win, the employees win 55 . hiroyuki sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed.36. a. expensive b. special c. valuabled. comfortable37. a. get b. catch c. make d. let38. a. works b. runs c. happens d. moves39. a. is separated fromb. is made up of c. is connected to d. is made into40. a. loud b. classical c. pop d. soft41. a. sound b. voice c. noise d. way42. a. sends b. turns c. plays d. appears43. a. pleasant b. interesting c. unpleasant d. funny44. a. shouts b. calls c. whispers d. persuades45. a. and b. but c. so d. or46. a. before b. until c. since d. after47. a. can b. will c. may d. would48. a. other b. another c. more d. one49. a. still b. yet c. already d. even50. a. end b. middle c. body d. top51. a. however b. finally c. therefore d. otherwise52. a. angry b. asleep c. happy d. awake53. a. achieve b. win c. gain d. defeat54. a. ideas b. problems c. facts d. ways55. a. praises b. positions c. prizes d. medals第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节:(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面四篇文章,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ahes an old cobbler(修鞋匠)with a shop in the marais, a historic area in paris. when i took him my shoes, he at first told me, “i havent time. take them to the other fellow on the main street; hell fix them for you right away.”but id had my eye on his shop for a long time. just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather. i knew he was a skilled craftsman(手艺人). “no,” i replied. “the other fellow cant do it well.” “the other fellow” is one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-u-wait” without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. they work carelessly,and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap(鞋带)you might as well just throw away the pair. the man saw i wouldnt give in, and he smiled. he wiped his hands on his blue apron, looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said. “come back in a week.” i was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf. “see what i can do? ” he said with pride. “only three of us in paris can do this kind of work.” when i got back out into the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. he was something out of an ancient legend , this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his very strange, dusty felt hat, his funny accent from who-knows-where and, above all, his pride in his craft. these are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old way as longas it “pays”, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption(消费)rather than a way to realize their own abilities. in such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.56. which of the following is true about the old cobbler?a. he was equipped with the best repairing tools.b. he was the only cobbler in the marais.c. he was proud of his skills.d. he was a native parisian.57. the underlined part “he was something out of an ancient legend” (paragraph 7) implies that _.a. nowadays you can hardly find anyone like himb. it was difficult to communicate with this manc. the man was very stranged. the man was too old58. according to the author, many people work just to_.a. realize their abilitiesb. gain happinessc. make moneyd. gain respect59. this story wants to tell us that _.a. craftsmen make a lot of moneyb. whatever you do, do it wellc. craftsmen need self-respectd. people are born equalbfor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotions. people who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer. for example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. he seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someones life as nothing.cold can affect other parts of the body. the expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. the expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. for example, you agree to be president of an organization. but then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility. you are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.the expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. you may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. or, to someone who has lied about you to others.a cold fish is not a fish. it is a person. but it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. a cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. someone who is a cold fish could be cold-heartednow a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. a person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise-he was left out in the cold. and it is not a pleasant place to be.60. there are _ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage.a. 3b. 4c. 6d. 761. if sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in africa, you will say _.a. she is a cold-blooded killerb. she gets cold feetc. she is a cold fishd. she is out in the cold62. we can use the expression “_” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.a. cold-bloodedb. cold shoulderc. cold feetd. cold-hearted63. the topic of this passage is about_.athe relationship between cold and our bodybsome expressions about friendshipcsome expressions connected with colddhow cold weather comes into beingcmuseum of the moving image(mmi)(monday closed)as the best museum in new york city and with a balance of hands-on ( 实际操作的)activities and information, its the rare bird that can entertain and educate people of different ages. its a perfect destination for a family trip of a couple hours.prosexcellent movie screenings. easy subway access.consdifficult to reach by carnew york hall of science (nyhs) (monday closed)being new york citys only hands-on science and technology center, it is an interactive science museum focusing on its audience of children. it has the most hands-on exhibits in an nyc museum, and its a fun destination for ages 5 and up. older folks might take great interest in the nasa rockets outside the museum, but dont bother unless youve kids to keep you company.proscool interactive science exhibits, the rockets.conshard to reach by public transportation.queens county farm museum(qcfm)(year-round 7 days a week)it is an actual farm in new york city and home to animals. your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine. good chance to meet sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and cows! the animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors. and the museum sells feed for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and goats.prosoutdoor fun.consexpensive festivals, long bus ride, no subway.queens museum of art (qma) (monday and tuesday closed)opened in 1972 to serve as a cultural center for the borough (行政区), it exhibits art by local and international artists. its best exhibits are on the two worlds fairs. and of course, the panorama of new york city, a gift, highly detailed diorama (透景画) of all five new york city boroughs.prosthe panorama, great gift shop. easy subway access.consnot much for kids.64.the least likely choice for 5-year-old jack to make among the museums is_.a. mmib. nyhsc. qmad. qcfm65. according to the text, which of the following is not true?a. all the museums mentioned above lie in new york city.b. no other museum in new york city is better than mmi.c. lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums.d. nyhs has the most hands-on activities in america.66. we can know from the text that _.a. people can visit only one of the museums any time and any dayb. visitors can pay a visit to all the museums by subwayc. there is often a rare bird flying in the sky above mmid. the panorama is, as a matter of fact, a great gift shopdhangzhou, china millions of chinese basketball fans who were upset about the retirement of yao ming, are excited to see another even more shining star, jeremy lin, rising from the n.b.a and becoming a household name all across china.“we are amazed by lin shuhaos magic performance and should cheer him on,” one internet user wrote.“his sport shirts have sold out, even including the counterfeit(仿制品) ones,” said zheng xiaojun, a 24-year-old clerk. lins amazing success over the last month has caught the imagination of the chinese. he has been particularly popular here in northern zhejiang province, from which his grandmother went to taiwan in the late 1940s. cai qi, a well-known micro blogger, posted a message on micro blog over the weekend stating that lins hometown is jiaxing, a city near hangzhou where lins grandmother grew up. cai qis nephew yu guohua, a 56-year-old factory worker, is lins closest relative still living in northern zhejiang. he said in a telephone interview that lin had come to play basketball with the jiaxing high school team last may and had been surrounded by admirers. yu said he did not have a chance to meet lin in the crowd, but managed to speak with his family. “his father was very supportive of lins playing basketball, but his grandmother was not, for fear he would be injured,” yu said. lin may owe his height, 6 feet 3 inches, to his grandmothers family, yu said. chen weiji, the father of lins grandmother, was well over 6 feet and all of chens children were tall as well, he said. the n.b.a. believes that 300 million people in china play basketball. the retirement last year of yao ming took its main asian draw away from the n.b.a. but lins appearance has helped the league remain a hot topic of chinese online chatter. 67.why does lin shuhao appeal especially to people in northern zhejiang ?a. he was born in zhejiang.b. his sports shirts are made in zhejiang.c. he once visited zhejiang.d. his grandmother grew up in zhejiang.68. we can learn from the text that _.a. lin once played on jiaxing high school teamb. all lins relatives moved to taiwan 60 years agoc. lins grandmother didnt expect him to be a playerd. lins father loved playing basketball69. lins success in n.b.a has _.a. attracted more chinese children to play basketball as a careerb. drawn chinese peoples attention back to the leaguec. helped his hometown develop sports shirts businessd. helped his hometown attract more foreign visitors70. which is the best title of the report?a. the secret of lins successb. lin, a new focus in chinac. lin and his familyd. chinese players in n.b.a第二节( 共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。keep safe in stormsin the spring and summer months, thunderstorms are common. 71 in thunderstorms, lightning can strike people and buildings and is very dangerous.it was reported that a man was struck by lightning when he was making a phone call under a tree. he died at once. you may not know it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world. 72 .so what should you do during a lightning storm? scientists say that a persons chances of being struck by lightning are 1 in 600,000. 73 if you are indoors during a thunderstorm:stay away from anything that is metal because lightning can come into the house through it.dont stand near the windows.dont take a shower or bath. lightning can travel through water.never use the phone. 74 if you are caught in a thunderstorm outdoors: 75 if theres no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.do not go under a tree because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.never use a cell phone.a. but you can reduce those chances by following these safety rules.b. but it is very important for us to learn about lightning.c. lightning could travel through the phone line and hit youd. in fact, many people are killed by lightning every year.e. t

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