人教新目标九年级英语短语句型.doc

Unit 1一、短语：1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. askfor help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读 4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5.improve speaking skills 提高会话技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高兴 8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话 9.get excited 高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11.do a survey about 做有关的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以开始 19.later on随后 20.in class在课堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干 24.write down 写下，记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regardas 把当做 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. changeinto 把变成 （= turn into） 37.with the help of 在的帮助下 38. compareto (with) 把和作比较 39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题 41.break off 中断，突然终止 42. notat all 根本不，全然不 二、句子1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。3.Its too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用。8.I dont have a partner to practice English with.我没有搭档一起练习英语。9.Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？14.Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。17.He cant walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话Unit 2一、 短语1. be more interested in 对更感兴趣 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. worry about. 担心. 6. all the time 一直, 总是 7. chat with 与闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不仅而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14. take pride in 为感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意 16. consist of 由组成/构成. be made up of 由组成/构成. 17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴二、句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit 3一、短语1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许干 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干 allow doing sth. 允许干 2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子 3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a drivers license 驾照 5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段 7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜 9. clean up (相当于及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格 11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于 15. be good for 对有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的 17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习 19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典 22. at least 至少 23.eight hours sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 24. an old peoples home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth. 花费时间干 26. primary schools 小学 27. haveoff 放假,休息 28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍 30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve ones dreams 实现梦想 32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于 34. be serious about 对热忠/极感兴趣 35. spendon +n. spend (in) + v-ing 在上花费时间/金钱 36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意二、句子1. I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed?你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.Unit 4一、短语1.give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2.medical research 医学研究 3.What if 如果怎么样？ 4.get nervous 紧张 5.take a big exam 参加大考 6.help with 有助于 7.in public 在公共场合 8.hardly ever 几乎不 9.the whole school 全校 10.without permission 为经许可 11.be(make) friends with 与交朋友 12.ask ones permission 请求的允许 13.introduceto 把介绍给 14.inviteto do 邀请干 15.social situations 社会环境 16.not in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 17.right away 立刻，马上 18.all day 全天 19.be friendly to 对友好 20.at lunch time 在午饭时间 21.a bit shy 有点害羞 22.English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 23.represent the class 代表班级 24.come top 名列第一（前茅） 25.let down 使失望 26.come up with 提出.想出 27.be sure of + n./pron. be sure to do 相信 be sure +that 从句 28.the rest of the students 其余的学生 29.have a lot of experience (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面有经验 30.deal with 对付，处理 31.come out 出版 32.give advice on 在方面提出意见.建议 33.by accident 偶然地，无意之中 34.hurry to do sth. 匆匆忙忙干 35.an internet friend 网友二、句子1.He doesnt know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。2.You shouldnt worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么。3.What will you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？4.If I were you, I d take a small present.如果我是你，我会带一个小礼物。5.Im too tired to do well.我太累了，没考好。6.Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。7.What are you like? 你是什么样的人？8.Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我会邀请他（她）到我家吃饭。9.You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。10. I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。11.She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。12.She doesnt want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。13.If I were you, Ill get out of here.如果我是你，我会离开这里。Unit 5一、短语：1.be long to属于 2.listen to classical music听古典音乐 3.at school上学.求学.在学校 4.go to the concert去听音乐会 5.have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道 6.a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试 7.the final exam期末考试 8.because of因为 9.a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物 10.run for exercise跑步锻炼 11.wear a suit穿西装 12.make a movie拍电影 13.in our neighborhood在我们附近.在我们小区 14.have fun玩耍.取闹 15.his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法 16.late night深夜 17.an ocean of许许多多.无穷无尽的 18.be care of=look out当心.小心 19.pretend to do sth.假装干 20.use up用完.用光二、句子：1.If you have any idea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2.Its crucial that I study for it because it counts 30%to the final exam.关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3.What do you think “anxious” means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思？4.He could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步锻炼身体。5.He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6.Why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑？7.No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood.钟塔附近不再有神秘的事了。Unit 6一、短语1.expect to do sth.期望干 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人干 2.catch up with追上，赶上 3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲 5. take to 带到 6. remindof使某人想起或意识到 7.her own songs她自己的歌曲 8.be important to对重要 9.Yellow River黄河 10.Hong Taos latest movie洪涛最近的电影 11.over the years多年来 12.be sure to do sth.务必干一定干 13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一 14.on display展览，展出 15.come and go来来往往 16.cant stand不能忍受 17.look for寻找 18.feel sick感到恶心，不舒服 19.have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快 20.to be honest说实话 21.be lucky to do幸运的是 22.my six-month English course我6个月的英语课 23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友 24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物 25.stay healthy保持健康 26.French fries薯条 27.stay away from与保持距离 28.be in agreement意见一致（后跟短语.句子） 29.barbecued meat烤肉 30.a tag question反意疑问句 31.be bad for对有害三句子1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张CD的什么？4.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。6.It does have a few good features, though.然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。7.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。8.Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.11.If I were you, Id eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。Unit7二 .短语1.go on vacation 去度假 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林 3.some day 有朝一日 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服 7.take a trip 去旅行 8.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为了某人提供某物 9.be away 离开，远离 10.the answer to the question 问题的答案 11.according to 根据。按照。 2.work as tour guides 做导游的工作 13.dream of 梦想，想到 14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想 15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。16.achieve ones dreams 实现梦想 17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋 18.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉） 19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张 20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布 21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔 22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候 24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言二、句子1.Where would you like to go on vacation? Id like to trek through the jungle.2.I like places where the weather is always warm.3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎？5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱6.So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。7. Wed like to be away for three weeks.我们大约要去三个星期.8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation.度假中这个人有很多钱可以花.9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?你能给我一些有关度假地的建议吗？11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there.你如果去那里，需要带一些暖和的衣服。12.Id love to sail across the Pacific.我想横渡太平洋。Unit 8二短语1.clean up 清扫 2.give out 分发，发放 3.cheer up=makehappie使.高兴，使.振作 4.after school study program 课外学习班 5.come up with=think up 提出，想出 6.put off 推迟7.write down 写下，记下8.put up 张贴 9.hand out 分发，发放10.call up 打电话 11.ser up=establish 建立12.be home to sb. 是某人的家园 13.volunteer ones time to do sth. 自愿花时间干. 14.putto use 把.投入使用 15.elementary school 小学 16.plan to do sth. 计划干.打算干 17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队 18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部 19.run out of 用完，耗尽 20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相像 21.fix up 修理 22.give away 捐赠 23.be similar to 与.相似 24.ask for 索要25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线 26.hang out 闲荡27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告 28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完29.disabled people 残疾30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问 31.fillwith. 用.填充. be full of 装满了. 32.help.out 帮助.做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗 34.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人干. 35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来三句子1We cant put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks fromnow. 我们不能推迟制订计划，清洁日离现在只有两周了。2She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作，使这个爱好得到较好的利用3Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 帮助别人不但自己感到快乐，而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。4The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 这三个学生计划在他们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的告。6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几米想出的这个办法很有效。7He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访。8We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个计划。9You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。10He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children whodont have bikes. 他现在有16辆要修理的自行车，并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。Unit9 4. be used for doing用来做(是被动语态) 5. 给某人某样东西give sth. to sb./give sb. sth. 6. all day 整天 8. by mistake 错误地 10. by accident 意外 偶然 11. notuntil 直到才做 12. according to +名词 根据 13. over an open fire 野饮 16. fall into 落入 掉进 18. in the way 这样 21. in the sixth century 在第6世纪 22. travel around 周游 23. more than = over 超过 25. have been played 被上演 26. be born 出生 28. knock into 撞上(某人) 29. divide sth. into 将划分成. 30. since then 自从那以后 Unit102. by the time 直到时候 5. come out 出来 6. on time 按时 准时 既不早也不迟 in time 及时 指在时限到来之前 8. give sb. a ride 让某搭便车 9.only just 刚刚好.恰好10. go off (闹钟)闹响 11. break down 坏掉13. show up 出现 出席 14. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某做事 15. set off 激起 出发 set up 建立 16. so that 如此以致于so that为了 17. flee from 从逃跑 避开 19. get married 结婚 22. be late for 迟到 23. a piece of 一片/块/张 3.跑掉;迅速离开run off 4.损坏break down (突然)中断break off 5.(在)愚人节(on) April Fools Day 6.激起;引 起set off 7.一片,一块a piece of 8.按时on time 及时in time Section A1.从离开去leave (from)for 2.在洗沐浴get in the shower 3.开始作start/begin to do (前后不同的事)start/begin doing (前后相同的事) 4.我上学从未迟到,但昨天我差点迟到.Ive never been late for school ,but yesterday I came very close. 5.等待(某人)作wait (for sb. )to do 6.出来;开花come out 实现come true 从旁而过come by 来自come/be from 7.我必须抓紧了.I had to really rush. 8.飞快冲了个 澡take/have a quick shower 9.给/让某人搭便车give/get sb. a ride =give /get a ride to sb. 10.我恰好赶上上课.I only just made it to my class.(此时,指约定之意) Section B1.给某人穿衣服dress sb. 穿()衣服 be /get dressed (in +衣服)化装;打扮dress up 2.熬夜stay /sit up (late) 3.给某人看某show sb .sth.=show sth. to sb.带某人参观show sb. around sth.卖弄show off出席,露面show up展览be on show =be on display 4.化妆舞会a costume party 5.在地球着陆land on the earth 6.由演员奥森?威尔斯主持的广播节目a radio program by actor Orsom Welles 7.遍及全国across the whole country =all over the whole country 8.从逃跑;避开flee from=run away from(flee过去式为fled ) 9.将有the re will be .(一般将来时) there would be (过去将来时) 10.买尽可能多的意大利面条buy as much spaghetti as they could /possible 11.让某人嫁过某人ask sb. to marry sb.结婚get married和结婚 get /be married with =marry 12.停止作stop doing 停下某事来做 stop to do 13.在开学 第一天on the first day of school 14.(向某人)打招呼say hello (to sb.) 15.醒来wake up叫醒来wake sb. up 16. 有一个很愉快的结局have a very happy ending 17.失去了他的女朋友和他的观众lose both his girlfriend and his showUnit113. make a telephone call 打电话 4. save money 省钱.存钱 7. next to 旁边.紧接着 8. between and 在和之间 9. decide to do 决定做 10. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？ 14. take a vacation = go on a vacation 去度假 15. dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成. 16. on the beach 在海滩上 的介词用 on 18. depend on sth. / doing / 从句 根据.依靠.依赖.决定于 20. on the other hand 另一方面 21.把借给某人lend sb. sth.lend sth.to sb. 22. such as 23. Im sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉.伤心。 24. in a way 在某种程度说 25. in order to do 为了做 表目的 27. hand in 上交 Unit121. be supposed to do .应该2. shake hands握手3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。 4. be relaxed about sth.对某事随意.不严格 6. make plans to do = plan to do. 打算做某事7. drop by 访问,看望,拜访,串门 8. on time 按时 9. after all 毕竟终究10. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 12. around the world = all over the world 全世界 13. pick up 捡起挑选14. start doing = start to do 开始做某事15. point at 指向17. go out of ones way to do 特意，专门做某事18. make mistakes 犯错误 19. be different from 与不同20. get/be used to sth. 习惯于 21. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。I find it difficult to remember everything. 22. cut up 切开切碎23. make a toast 敬酒 26. cant stop doing 忍不住做某事 27. make faces做鬼脸28.face to face 面对面 29. learnby oneself 自学Unit 13 1. Id rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant. 我宁愿去Blue Lagoon餐厅，2. Loud music makes me happy. (P103)嘈杂的音乐使我很开心。3. . small restaurants can serve many people every day.小饭店每天就可以多接待些顾客。4. However, some advertising can be confusing or misleading. (P106)可是，一些广告可能会混淆黑白或误导消费。5. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.(P106) 有时，一则广告