人教版Book 2 Unit 3基础训练.doc

新高中英语词汇同步学案人教版Book 2 Unit 3 Computers说明：1. 标注的页码为本单元词汇在第11 版新高中英语词汇中的页码；2. 带*词为课标外词汇。calculatorP69*laptopP248calculateP69universalP461simplifyP398sum P425operator P307 logical P261technology P435technological P435revolution P370artificial P32intelligence P238intelligent P238*solve P405reality P356designer P128personal P322personally P323tube P456 *chipP83as a result P368total P449totally P449so that P404network P293web P475application P28finance P179mobile P282rocket P372explore P165anyhow P25goal P205happiness P213human race P352download P140programmer P341virus P469signal P397type P485in a way P474coach P89arise P31with the help of P219electronic P149appearance P28character P80mop P283deal with P121watch over P473naughty P290niece P294spoil P411 班级 _ 姓名 _Book 2 Unit 3 Computers基础训练一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。1. Theyre _ (聪明的), hard-working and lively students.2. This is not imagination, but _ (现实). 3. The novel is written from _ (个人的) experience. 4. I found the information on the _ (网站).5. Once, a passenger next to me talked out loud on his _ (移动的) phone. 6. Im happy that my 80-year-old grandma has learned how to _ (下载) from the Internet.7. Never waste your pocket money just eating or playing _ (电子的) games.8. Some people care much about their _ (外表) and always ask if they look fine.9. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and _ (擦) the floor.二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Check your answers with a calculator. _2. She used to work at her laptop until four in the morning. _3. People are born to pursue (追求) happiness. This is a universal truth. _4. The boy is good at doing a sum in his head. _5. It seems like the most logical solution to the problem. _6. Cotton played an important part in the Industrial Revolution. _7. When he went to university he developed a special interest in artificial intelligence. _8. Alan Turing wrote a book about how I could be made to solve any difficult mathematical problem. _9. Take care not to break the test tube! _10. My computer chips help me to move and think like a human. _11. The show was first broadcast on the biggest local TV network. _12. This is a new invention that will have a wide range of applications in industry._13. I think its a good idea to study finance nowadays. _14. The children have gone exploring in the woods. _15. The human race is using up Earths resources (资源). _16. He signalled to his teammates for help, but nobody noticed. _17. What problems may arise when humans are cloned? _18. The whole character of the school has changed since he became the president._19. My android should also watch over my naughty niece. _三、选出能替换画线部分的单词或短语。1. The teacher calculated the average mark of the class. (worked out / added up) 2. While intelligent people can often simplify the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. (make confusing / make simple)3. As a result I totally changed my shape. (completely / partly)4. Anyhow, Id better get back to work. (However / Anyway) 5. Men of his type are not to be trusted. (character / kind)6. If you eat sweets just before a meal, youll just spoil your appetite (胃口). (ruin / lose)1 7. Tony Woodcock has joined German team as a head coach. (trainer / player)四、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1. I was programmed by _ operator who used cards with holes. 2. With the _ (technology) developments, we could know more about outer space. 3. I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program _ (design).4. _ (personal), I think the team that won first place cheated.5. Money doesnt always bring _ (happy). 6. There was a lot of _ (support) evidence. 7. We need to encourage our _ (program) to improve our intelligence too.8. There are many different _ (virus), for example, the flu virus or the SARS virus.五、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1. Im trying to _ (解决问题), but I cant find the right solution.2. Alice overslept this morning. _ (结果), she was late for work.3. _ (在某种程度上), Im glad you made that mistake, for itll serve as a warning to you.4. We discussed different ways of _ (处理) the problem.5. Could you _ (照看) my clothes while I have a swim? 六、根据汉语提示，将下列句子译成英语。1. 为实现目标，我必须努力通过高考，进入一所好大学。(goal) _, I must try my best to pass the college entrance examination and enter a good university. 2. 在高科技的帮助下，在过去这些年中，越来越多的新物质已被发现。(with the help of)_, more and more new substances have been discovered in the past years. 3. 从那时起，我为进入大学努力学习。(from on)_ I worked hard to get into university. 4. 她病得很严重，不得不停止工作。(so that)She _ she has had to stop work. 5. 不要以貌取人外貌可能靠不住。 _ appearances can be misleading.2Book 2 Unit 3 Computers基础训练答案一、1. intelligent 2. reality 3. personal 4. Web the Web = the World Wide Web 万维网 5. mobile 6. download 7. electronic 8. appearance 9. mop 二、1. 计算器 2. 便携式电脑 / 手提电脑 3. 普遍的 a universal truth 普遍真理 4. 算术 do a sum in ones head 心算 5. 合逻辑的 / 合情理的 6. 革命 the Industrial Revolution 工业革命 7. 人工智能 8. 数学的 9. 试管 10. 芯片 11. 电视网 12. 应用 / 运用 13. 金融 14. 探测 / 探索 15. 人类 16. 示意；组员 / 队友 17. 出现 / 产生 18. 特色 / 特点 19. 淘气的侄女三、1. worked out 2. make simple 3. completely 4. Anyway anyway和anyhow此处都用作句子副词 5. kind 6. ruin 7. trainer四、1. an / the 2. technological 3. designer 4. Personally 此处personally为句子副词，意为“就个