金识源专版高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future Grammar测试题 新人教版必修5.doc

unit 3 life in the future grammar第卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. is the mountain still in _sight? yes, but we will lose _ sight of it once we turn the corner. a. the; 不填b. the; thec. 不填; thed. 不填; 不填22. do you think robotic war will break out all over the world soon? _. no one is sure what willhappen in the future. a. its hard to sayb. not exactly soc. i couldnt agree mored. sounds possible 23. my parents pressed me _ a quick decision, and they told me it was very important to my future.a. making b. make c. to making d. to make 24. weve made some _ to ourdifferences so that we can work together without quarrels. a. appointmentsb. adjustments c. developmentsd. improvements25. why are you so angry? my sister told me a lie and i really couldnt tolerate _.a. be cheatedb. to cheatc. being cheatedd. cheating 26. seeing his fathers angry expression on his face, andy _ the conversation from one subject to another.a. switched b. concludedc. announced d. rejected27. i was under the _ that the man in red was the manager of this company.a. admissionb. permission c. impression d. expression28. taking enough nutritious food and keeping happy can _ your recovery from illness.a. sweep up b. hold upc. set upd. speed up29. tony, you are _ making so much noise while i am working. cant you keep quiet for a while? sorry, mum. i wont do it again. a. constantly b. necessarilyc. previouslyd. regularly 30. helen _ us through the busy streets to visit the famous palace. a. preventedb. guided c. convinced d. consulted31. the lake is polluted by the garbage _ into the water by the factory.a. sent b. sendc. be sentd. sending32. almost all the people are very _ about the result of the talk and think they can make a profit from it.a. nervousb. particularc. suspicious d. optimistic 33. we all know there are a lot of troubles in our lives, but success in life depends on _ troubles control us or we control them.a. that b. whetherc. howd. what 34. michelle seemed to be lacking _enthusiasm when i told her of the trip to rome. a. onb. inc. tod. with35. andrew really likes talking, but when _ about the lessons in class by teachers, he often cannot say a word. a. questioning b. to be questioned c. questionedd. having questioned第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）one day a professor was crossing a river in a boat. to pass the time he started talking to the boatman. he told him his several 36 in education. the boatman was 37 listening to the professor 38 he didnt understand what he was saying to him. after having said many things, the professor got 39 of speaking. he asked the boatman, “now tell me something about you. have you 40 studied the science of grammar?”“no, i havent.” “then youve wasted half of your 41 . how much education have you got?”“im not educated much. i 42 in my 5th grade, and since then ive been sailing the boat.” 43 this, the professor got silent. the boatman wasnt happy with the 44 of the professor, but remained cool on his face. soon the black clouds 45 flying low across the sky, and a storm moved in as they sailed across the water. they were 46 in the storm, and the boat got out of 47 . fearing that the boat would capsize (倾覆), the boatman 48 at the professor, “professor, do you know how to swim?”the professor replied with contempt (蔑视), “i never 49 my time with such a hobby.” the boatman cried, “the boat is going to 50 in this water. it is you who have wasted your life by not learning to 51 , because youre going to drown(淹死) in this water.”and he 52 into the water to save himself.its 53 how we spend our lives and what we value. only that education is valuable which is useful on the occasion. the professor was proud of his 54 , while swimming was more valuable when crossing the water. 55 had their own fields of specialization(专门领域). jobs differ by post, not social standing.36.a. storiesb. achievementsc. defeatsd. problems37.a. excitedlyb. interestedlyc. carefullyd. silently38.a. sinceb. whenc. befored. until39.a. afraidb. impatientc. tiredd. proud40.a. evenb. everc. stilld. yet41.a. dreamb. energyc. moneyd. life42.a. escapedb. brokec. failedd. succeeded43.a. consideringb. knowingc. seeingd. hearing44.a. rudenessb. kindnessc. intelligenced. happiness45.a. stoppedb. continuedc. startedd. prepared46.a. killedb. caughtc. lostd. hurt47.a. controlb. orderc. charged. place48.a. laughedb. aimedc. shoutedd. waved49.a. filledb. wastedc. enjoyedd. planned50.a. travelb. turnc. leaved. sink51.a. sailb. drivec. swimd. skate52.a. rushedb. steppedc. felld. jumped53.a. unimportantb. strangec. similard. useless54.a. powerb. knowledgec. experienced. emotion55.a. eitherb. neitherc. alld. both第卷第三部分阅读理解i recently read about a wonderful act of kindness. it is about the country singer, jan howard, and it happened in the mid 1950s. we can read about it in her autobiography（自传）, “sunshine and shadow.” she suffered a lot with her three children, two of whom were still babies. she was forced to leave by her husband because he didnt care about his family. at one point she suffered a nervous breakdown due to(由于) his cruel behavior.she took her children with her and decided to leave the home, but she didnt know the destination. this took place in a small town in kansas, called frontenac. she had very little gas in the car and no money at all, so she couldnt even manage to make it out of frontenac. as she used up the gas she got into a panic. she then went towards a house, not knowing who the owner was. she “put her pride in her pocket” and went to the door. when she explained her situation to the elder woman who answered the door, the woman and her husband helped jan carry the children into the house. they allowed her to stay for two weeks until she received some money by mail from a relative. they fed and cared for jan and her children in the two weeks. this was one of the most exciting acts of kindness i have ever come across in my fifty years. these “angels” were named henry and sarah; they will always be warmly remembered by me for what they did for jan and her children. i have even tried finding their children or grandchildren in frontenac, but with no success. i just want to tell them what kind people i think henry and sarah are. 56. we can know that jan howard _.a. decided to live in frontenacb. was a very famous writer c. once wrote an autobiography d. enjoyed travelling in kansas 57. why did jan howard have to leave her home? a. she wanted to find a new job. b. she wanted to start her career. c. her husband forced her to do so.d. her husband suffered a nervousbreakdown. 58. when jan howard tried to leavefrontenac, she _.a. wasnt upset at all b. got into great difficulty c. caught a serious disease d. found nowhere to buy gas59. the author tried to find the old couples children to _.a. tell them what he thought of their parentsb. find out if what jan howard wrote was true c. see the old couple in the small townd. learn more about the old couples kindness sportime at bethpage multi-sport now offers indoor rock climbing on our brand new 20-foot high, free-standing rock climbing wall. this state-of-the-art wall includes six challenging climbing routes, a special system “autobelay system” for safe and easy climbing, and even buzzers（蜂音器） at the top of each route for races.our rock wall adventures include childrens birthday parties, group rentals and special events.birthday partiessportime rock climbing parties are ideal for children aged 6 years and older. climbers participate in one hour of fun and challenging rock climbing activities and then celebrate with friends and family in one of our party spaces. sportime supplies pizza, soda, hamburgers, beef, invitations andpaper goods. they are free of charge. everything but the cake! group rentalsgroups who want to enjoy the special uses of our rock wall have to book up ahead. group rental will charge you $195 per hour. adult climbers can take turns conquering each of the six different challenging routes. the routes offer races for groups of friends. our professional staff will direct all climbers throughout your rental. special eventssportime special events are already the very best on long island. our bar and bat mitzvahs, adult birthday parties, graduation parties and corporate outings offer participants（参与者） the opportunity to participate in a wide variety of popular sports, such as basketball, soccer, volleyball and floor hockey. our special events just get better, with the addition of our new rock climbing wall. now, participants can climb each of our six challenging climbing routes, and even have fun climbing races against each other. safetythe sportime rock climbing wall is equipped with an autobelay system. this system allows climbers to climb at their own pace and to be safely lowered to the ground once they have completed their climb, or they have determined that they no longer wish to continue. 60. sportime uses the autobelay system to help climbers _.a. know their climbing speedb. fall to the ground quicklyc. measure the climbing heightd. climb the wall safely and easily61. if we celebrate a 7-year-old childs birthday，all the following things are free except _.a. birthday cake b. pizza c. hamburgers d. beef62. how much should your company pay if your partners want to enjoy the rock wall for three hours? a. $100. b. $195. c. $300. d. $585.63. you can probably find the passage in a _.a. traffic guideb. tourist bookc. geography bookd. research paperare you bored and lonely? do you want to make new friends? do long working hours make it difficult for you to get out and about to meet new people? maybe you or your friends have moved to a new area and this has left you feeling alone. even if you are already a very sociable person you may still find that your existing friends do not share the same interests and feelings. you may have a satisfying social life, but you still find you have no one to travel with you. you may have your circle of friends, but you find that none of them will go with you for the activities or sports that interest you most. these are just a few of the reasons why millions of people search online to find new friends. matchmaking websites are good tools to help you make friends online. profile matching technologies enable you to search for new friends by age, gender（性别）, location, interests and much more. you can make friends near you or anywhere in the world and learn about new countries, cultures and lifestyles. making friends online is easy and anonymous（匿名的） as members get to know you by your username only. you can contact members by sending messages, posting information on discussion forums（论坛） or sharing online chat rooms. when you are ready, you can take your new friendships into the real world by arranging meet-ups to share your common interests. if you prefer to meet in numbers, you can join or create your own local groups for members to join to share interests and activities near you.64. you have no one to travel with you probably because _.a. your friends dont like you any longerb. none of your friends like travelingc. you have few friends in your lifed. few of your friends are true friends65. whats the main idea of the third paragraph?a. modern science is developingvery fast.b. it is interesting to make friendsonline.c. the internet can help you to make friends.d. you can learn new lifestyles andcultures online.66. what can we learn from the passage?a. it is rather difficult to make friends now.b. it is very dangerous to make friends online.c. online friends are usually not your true friends.d. you can share interests with your online friends.67. the purpose of this passage is to _.a. introduce a new way to make friendsb. warn people not to trust onlinefriendsc. tell readers how to live a good social lifed. explain to readers why people like to make friendsat first glance, the old wooden building near the historic city gates ofst. augustine, florida may look like a movie set. surely no house could be that weathered but still stand! records suggest that the tiny house may be the oldest surviving wooden school building in the united states. the st. augustine schoolhouse was originally a small homestead (农庄) belonging to juan genoply, who was later married; the house then became a school, so he added an extra room. the schoolmaster lived upstairs with his family and the first floor was used as a classroom. boys and girls shared the same classroom, making the st. augustine school the first in the young nation. the house first appeared in 1716. it was constructed of hard wood secured (拴牢)with wooden pegs. by 1788, the building was only “in fair condition,” according to a spanish map of that time. from the st. augustine schoolhouse people learn how north american buildings were constructed back in the 1700s. today, the schoolhouse resembles a theme park attraction. built in 18th century it greets visitors and describes a typical school day. children can receive make-believe diplomas（文凭）there. but americas “oldest wooden schoolhouse” is not all fun or games. the building has seen few changes in the past two hundred years. by examining its construction, you can see how buildings were made in americas colonies. drinking water was came from a well, which was dug away from the main building. to protect the house from heat and fire dangers, the kitchen was located separate quarters, off the main building. a garden with beautiful flowers, birds and other tropical plants offers a pleasant smell and shade. if you look closely, you may also notice a long chain ensuring(确保) that the house is safe. these are not a part of the original construction. worried that a hurricane might blow the little schoolhouse away, townspeople added the chains in 1937. 68. the old wooden building was _. a. built in the seventeenth century b. used as the first schoolhouse in the u.s.c. sold out by juan after he got marriedd. once used as a studio for a film 69. the underlined word “weathered” may probably mean _.a. in good shape b. in a good position c. in bad condition d. with a bad service70. why could the old wooden building stand so long?a. it is built of hard wood with wooden pegs fixing it.b. the long chain can protect thehouse from the typhoon. c. buildings in americas colonieswere all well put up.d. those people in the town rebuilt the house now and then. 71. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. what american buildings lookedlike in the 1700s.b. how the wooden house was built.c. an attraction in the theme park in the u.s.d. the oldest wooden schoolhouse in the u.s.will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? futurologists（未来学家）predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.first of all, it seems that tv channels will have disappeared by 2050. a computer will send the program directly to the television. on tv screen appear holograms（全息图）, which are pictures with certain height, width and depth. we will be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television.water has become one of our most serious problems. agriculture is changing and people are growing more fruit and vegetables to export. demand for water will increase ten times in 2050. some futurologists predict that water will be the cause of war if we dont act now. in transport, cars will run on new fuels and go very fast. a car will have computers to control its speed and there wont be any accidents. on the other hand, space planes will take people around the earth in about three hours. people will fly from los angeles to tokyo by space plane in just half an hour.in the field of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. by 2050, we will see robots everywhere. they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. medicine technology will have conquered many diseases by 2050; we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. scientists have discovered how to control genes. they have already produced clones of animals and will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. if you want all this to come true, you should study science and technology hard. 72. what is the main difference between todays and 2050s tv?a. we can use a computer to turn off the tv set.b. we can talk with the characters appearing on tv.c. we can choose whatever we like to see on tv.d. we can touch the things we see on tv. 73. what isnt mentioned about the future in 2050 in the passage?a. technology. b. medicine. c. movies. d. agriculture.74. what will be more likely to cause the war in the future? a. the lack of water. b. the less farmland. c. the shortage of robots.d. the more space planes. 75. from the passage we can infer t